pageViewController实现多视图(控制器)滑动切换
2017-07-12 17:16
686 查看
先看一下效果动画
类似的界面做过不少,,在几个APP中都有用到过,,再次之前不了解uipageViewController 曾经的思路有两个现在想想都觉得繁琐,,
之前的思路1:使用嵌套,collectionview嵌套,每个item中添加内容
之前的思路2:使用scrollview 在上面创建一个一个的controller 实现左右滑动
这两个思路无疑是可以实现的 并且可以实现每个页面的重用,,滑动等都可以 唯独一点不好就是当停留在第一页的时候 点击标题栏第五页,,那么平移的过程就是第一页到第五页,,所有的页面从屏幕快速闪过,,并且看到现在很多APP都是这样的。。在此之前我是用的思路2,,为了避免跨页面切换出现的中间几个页面闪过的过程,,直接把平移动画关闭了。。直到使用了uipageViewController,,赶紧把项目中的给换掉了
代码不多150行以内
#import "ViewController.h"/// 当前controller
#import "MyViewController.h" /// 复用的controller 适用于每个控制器布局相同的情况下,,布局不同就创建不同的controller添加进来
#import "TitleCollectionViewCell.h"/// 标题栏使用的collectionviewcell
@interface
ViewController ()<UIPageViewControllerDelegate,UIPageViewControllerDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDataSource>{
//// 记录当前页 当前标题位置
NSInteger ld_currentIndex;
}
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
UIPageViewController *pageViewController;
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
NSMutableArray *controllersArr;/// 控制器数组
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
NSMutableArray *titleArray; /// 标题数组
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
UICollectionView *titleCollectionView; /// 标题collectionview
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super
viewDidLoad];
self.view.backgroundColor
= [UIColor
whiteColor];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent
= NO;
self.controllersArr = [NSMutableArray
array];
self.titleArray = [NSMutableArray
array];
//// 如果controller布局相同则循环创建MyViewController
添加进数组,,如果controller
布局不同
那就创建多个不同controller依次添加数组
for (int i =
0; i < 10; i++) {
MyViewController *con = [[MyViewController
alloc]init];
[self.controllersArr
addObject:con];
NSString *str = [NSString
stringWithFormat:@"第 %d
页", i+1];
con.titlestring = str;
[self.titleArray
addObject:str];
}
[self
createCollectionView];
[self
createPageViewController];
[self setTheFirstPage];
}
/// 创建标题collectionview
- (void)createCollectionView{
UICollectionViewFlowLayout *lay = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout
alloc]
init];
lay.itemSize =
CGSizeMake(60,
30);
lay.minimumLineSpacing =
0;
lay.minimumInteritemSpacing =
0;
lay.scrollDirection =
UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
self.titleCollectionView = [[UICollectionView
alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
34,
375, 30)
collectionViewLayout:lay];
self.titleCollectionView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator
= NO;
self.titleCollectionView.backgroundColor
= [UIColor
whiteColor];
self.titleCollectionView.delegate
= self;
self.titleCollectionView.dataSource
= self;
[self.titleCollectionView
registerClass:[TitleCollectionViewCell
class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"titleReuse"];
[self.navigationController.view
addSubview:self.titleCollectionView];
}
//// 标题collectionview的协议方法
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
return
self.titleArray.count;
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath
*)indexPath {
TitleCollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView
dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"titleReuse"
forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.titleLabel.text =
self.titleArray[indexPath.row];
if (indexPath.row ==
ld_currentIndex) {
cell.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor
orangeColor];
}else{
cell.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor
blackColor];
}
return cell;
}
//// 点击标题左右切换视图控制器------------再也不用看到好几个中间页面从屏幕快速闪过了------
- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath
*)indexPath{
UIViewController *vc = [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
if (indexPath.row >
ld_currentIndex) {
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionForward
animated:YES
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
} else {
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionReverse
animated:YES
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
}
ld_currentIndex = indexPath.row;
NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath
indexPathForRow:ld_currentIndex
inSection:0];
[self.titleCollectionView
scrollToItemAtIndexPath:path
atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredHorizontally
animated:YES];
[self.titleCollectionView
reloadData];
}
/// 创建pageViewController
- (void)createPageViewController {
NSDictionary *option = [NSDictionary
dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber
numberWithInteger:0]
forKey:UIPageViewControllerOptionInterPageSpacingKey];
_pageViewController = [[UIPageViewController
alloc]initWithTransitionStyle:UIPageViewControllerTransitionStyleScroll
navigationOrientation:UIPageViewControllerNavigationOrientationHorizontal
options:option];
_pageViewController.delegate =
self;
_pageViewController.dataSource =
self;
[self
addChildViewController:_pageViewController];
[self.view
addSubview:_pageViewController.view];
}
/// 展示上一页
- (nullable
UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerBeforeViewController:(UIViewController
*)viewController {
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:viewController];
if (index ==
0 || (index == NSNotFound)) {
return
nil;
}
index--;
return [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:index];
}
/// 展示下一页
- (nullable
UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerAfterViewController:(UIViewController
*)viewController {
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:viewController];
if (index ==
self.controllersArr.count -
1 || (index == NSNotFound)) {
return
nil;
}
index++;
return [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:index];
}
/// 将要滑动切换的时候
- (void)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController willTransitionToViewControllers:(NSArray<UIViewController
*> *)pendingViewControllers {
UIViewController *nextVC = [pendingViewControllers
firstObject];
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:nextVC];
ld_currentIndex = index;
}
/// 滑动结束后
- (void)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController didFinishAnimating:(BOOL)finished
previousViewControllers:(NSArray<UIViewController *> *)previousViewControllers transitionCompleted:(BOOL)completed
{
if (completed) {
NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath
indexPathForRow:ld_currentIndex
inSection:0];
[self.titleCollectionView
scrollToItemAtIndexPath:path
atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredHorizontally
animated:YES];
[self.titleCollectionView
reloadData];
NSLog(@">>>>>>>>> %ld", (long)ld_currentIndex);
}
}
/// 设置默认显示的是哪个页面(controller)
- (void)setTheFirstPage{
UIViewController *vc = [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:ld_currentIndex];
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionReverse
animated:YES
completion:nil];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super
didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
TitleCollectionViewCell
@implementation TitleCollectionViewCell
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
self = [super
initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
[self
createView];
}
return
self;
}
- (void)createView{
self.titleLabel = [[UILabel
alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
0, self.contentView.frame.size.width,
self.contentView.frame.size.height)];
[self.contentView
addSubview:self.titleLabel];
self.titleLabel.font
= [UIFont
systemFontOfSize:14];
}
@end
demo分享
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1i4BF1YX 密码: tfau
类似的界面做过不少,,在几个APP中都有用到过,,再次之前不了解uipageViewController 曾经的思路有两个现在想想都觉得繁琐,,
之前的思路1:使用嵌套,collectionview嵌套,每个item中添加内容
之前的思路2:使用scrollview 在上面创建一个一个的controller 实现左右滑动
这两个思路无疑是可以实现的 并且可以实现每个页面的重用,,滑动等都可以 唯独一点不好就是当停留在第一页的时候 点击标题栏第五页,,那么平移的过程就是第一页到第五页,,所有的页面从屏幕快速闪过,,并且看到现在很多APP都是这样的。。在此之前我是用的思路2,,为了避免跨页面切换出现的中间几个页面闪过的过程,,直接把平移动画关闭了。。直到使用了uipageViewController,,赶紧把项目中的给换掉了
代码不多150行以内
#import "ViewController.h"/// 当前controller
#import "MyViewController.h" /// 复用的controller 适用于每个控制器布局相同的情况下,,布局不同就创建不同的controller添加进来
#import "TitleCollectionViewCell.h"/// 标题栏使用的collectionviewcell
@interface
ViewController ()<UIPageViewControllerDelegate,UIPageViewControllerDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDataSource>{
//// 记录当前页 当前标题位置
NSInteger ld_currentIndex;
}
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
UIPageViewController *pageViewController;
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
NSMutableArray *controllersArr;/// 控制器数组
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
NSMutableArray *titleArray; /// 标题数组
@property (nonatomic,
strong)
UICollectionView *titleCollectionView; /// 标题collectionview
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super
viewDidLoad];
self.view.backgroundColor
= [UIColor
whiteColor];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent
= NO;
self.controllersArr = [NSMutableArray
array];
self.titleArray = [NSMutableArray
array];
//// 如果controller布局相同则循环创建MyViewController
添加进数组,,如果controller
布局不同
那就创建多个不同controller依次添加数组
for (int i =
0; i < 10; i++) {
MyViewController *con = [[MyViewController
alloc]init];
[self.controllersArr
addObject:con];
NSString *str = [NSString
stringWithFormat:@"第 %d
页", i+1];
con.titlestring = str;
[self.titleArray
addObject:str];
}
[self
createCollectionView];
[self
createPageViewController];
[self setTheFirstPage];
}
/// 创建标题collectionview
- (void)createCollectionView{
UICollectionViewFlowLayout *lay = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout
alloc]
init];
lay.itemSize =
CGSizeMake(60,
30);
lay.minimumLineSpacing =
0;
lay.minimumInteritemSpacing =
0;
lay.scrollDirection =
UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
self.titleCollectionView = [[UICollectionView
alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
34,
375, 30)
collectionViewLayout:lay];
self.titleCollectionView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator
= NO;
self.titleCollectionView.backgroundColor
= [UIColor
whiteColor];
self.titleCollectionView.delegate
= self;
self.titleCollectionView.dataSource
= self;
[self.titleCollectionView
registerClass:[TitleCollectionViewCell
class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"titleReuse"];
[self.navigationController.view
addSubview:self.titleCollectionView];
}
//// 标题collectionview的协议方法
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
return
self.titleArray.count;
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath
*)indexPath {
TitleCollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView
dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"titleReuse"
forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.titleLabel.text =
self.titleArray[indexPath.row];
if (indexPath.row ==
ld_currentIndex) {
cell.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor
orangeColor];
}else{
cell.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor
blackColor];
}
return cell;
}
//// 点击标题左右切换视图控制器------------再也不用看到好几个中间页面从屏幕快速闪过了------
- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath
*)indexPath{
UIViewController *vc = [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
if (indexPath.row >
ld_currentIndex) {
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionForward
animated:YES
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
} else {
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionReverse
animated:YES
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
}
ld_currentIndex = indexPath.row;
NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath
indexPathForRow:ld_currentIndex
inSection:0];
[self.titleCollectionView
scrollToItemAtIndexPath:path
atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredHorizontally
animated:YES];
[self.titleCollectionView
reloadData];
}
/// 创建pageViewController
- (void)createPageViewController {
NSDictionary *option = [NSDictionary
dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber
numberWithInteger:0]
forKey:UIPageViewControllerOptionInterPageSpacingKey];
_pageViewController = [[UIPageViewController
alloc]initWithTransitionStyle:UIPageViewControllerTransitionStyleScroll
navigationOrientation:UIPageViewControllerNavigationOrientationHorizontal
options:option];
_pageViewController.delegate =
self;
_pageViewController.dataSource =
self;
[self
addChildViewController:_pageViewController];
[self.view
addSubview:_pageViewController.view];
}
/// 展示上一页
- (nullable
UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerBeforeViewController:(UIViewController
*)viewController {
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:viewController];
if (index ==
0 || (index == NSNotFound)) {
return
nil;
}
index--;
return [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:index];
}
/// 展示下一页
- (nullable
UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerAfterViewController:(UIViewController
*)viewController {
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:viewController];
if (index ==
self.controllersArr.count -
1 || (index == NSNotFound)) {
return
nil;
}
index++;
return [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:index];
}
/// 将要滑动切换的时候
- (void)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController willTransitionToViewControllers:(NSArray<UIViewController
*> *)pendingViewControllers {
UIViewController *nextVC = [pendingViewControllers
firstObject];
NSInteger index = [self.controllersArr
indexOfObject:nextVC];
ld_currentIndex = index;
}
/// 滑动结束后
- (void)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController didFinishAnimating:(BOOL)finished
previousViewControllers:(NSArray<UIViewController *> *)previousViewControllers transitionCompleted:(BOOL)completed
{
if (completed) {
NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath
indexPathForRow:ld_currentIndex
inSection:0];
[self.titleCollectionView
scrollToItemAtIndexPath:path
atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredHorizontally
animated:YES];
[self.titleCollectionView
reloadData];
NSLog(@">>>>>>>>> %ld", (long)ld_currentIndex);
}
}
/// 设置默认显示的是哪个页面(controller)
- (void)setTheFirstPage{
UIViewController *vc = [self.controllersArr
objectAtIndex:ld_currentIndex];
[self.pageViewController
setViewControllers:@[vc]
direction:UIPageViewControllerNavigationDirectionReverse
animated:YES
completion:nil];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super
didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
TitleCollectionViewCell
@implementation TitleCollectionViewCell
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
self = [super
initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
[self
createView];
}
return
self;
}
- (void)createView{
self.titleLabel = [[UILabel
alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
0, self.contentView.frame.size.width,
self.contentView.frame.size.height)];
[self.contentView
addSubview:self.titleLabel];
self.titleLabel.font
= [UIFont
systemFontOfSize:14];
}
@end
demo分享
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1i4BF1YX 密码: tfau
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