list array相互之间转换(算法题常用到)
2017-06-19 15:38
447 查看
toArray
public Object[] toArray()
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element).
The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by this list. (In other words, this method must allocate a new array). The caller is thus free to modify the returned array.
This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs.
Specified by:
toArrayin interface
Collection<E>Specified by:
toArrayin interface
List<E>Overrides:
toArrayin class
AbstractCollection<E>
Returns:an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequenceSee Also:
Arrays.asList(Object[])
toArray
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a)
Returns an array containing all of the elements in this list in proper sequence (from first to last element); the runtime type of the returned array is that of the specified array. If the list fits in the specified array, it is returned therein. Otherwise,
a new array is allocated with the runtime type of the specified array and the size of this list.
If the list fits in the specified array with room to spare (i.e., the array has more elements than the list), the element in the array immediately following the end of the collection is set to null. (This is useful in determining the length of the
list only if the caller knows that the list does not contain any null elements.)
Specified by:
toArrayin interface
Collection<E>Specified by:
toArrayin interface
List<E>Overrides:
toArrayin class AbstractCollection<E>
Parameters:
a- the array into which the elements of the list are to be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.Returns:an array containing the elements of the listThrows:
ArrayStoreException- if the runtime type of the specified array
is not a supertype of the runtime type of every element in this list
NullPointerException- if the specified array is null示例代码:
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; public class TestList { public static void main(String[] args) { Integer[] a = {1,34,56,23,36,72,85,99}; Arrays.sort(a); for (int s:a ) { System.out.println(s); } // List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>(); //数组转list //Arrays.asList()返回一个受指定数组支持的固定大小的列表。所以不能做Add、Remove等操作。 // list = Arrays.asList(a); // list.add(8); // for (Integer m:list ) { // System.out.println(m); // } String[] userid = {"1","2","3"}; //数组转化链表后长度不能改变 不能进行remove和add // List<String> userList = Arrays.asList(userid); // userList.remove(0); // for (String m:userList ) { // System.out.println(m); // } //解法一 可变长度列表 List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(userid)); list.remove(0); for (String m:list ) { System.out.println(m); } //解法二 可变长度列表 List<String> userList = new ArrayList<String>(userid.length); for(String uid: userid){ userList.add(uid); System.out.println(uid); } //list转数组 List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>(); list1.add("aa"); list1.add("bb"); list1.add("cc"); list1.add("dd"); Object[] obj = list1.toArray(); //如果要变成String数组,需要强转类型。 //解法一 String[] strs = (String[]) list1.toArray(new String[0]); for(String x: strs){ System.out.println(x); } //解法二 String[] strs1 = list1.toArray(new String[list1.size()]); for(String x: strs1){ System.out.println(x); } // 解法三 循环添加 String[] newStr = new String[list1.size()]; for(int i = 0; i < list1.size();i++){ newStr[i] = list1.get(i); System.out.println(newStr[i]); } } }
相关文章推荐
- List,Set,Map,Array之间相互转换
- 关于数组和List之间相互转换的方法
- 关于数组和List之间相互转换的方法
- 关于数组和List之间相互转换的方法
- 转 C# DataTable 和List之间相互转换的方法
- 20140704-C#object/List<object>与json、xml之间的相互转换
- java中List、Array、Map、Set等集合相互转换的最佳方法
- json <--->List集合,实体类 之间的相互转换
- python3 list、tuple(元组)、str之间的相互转换
- Java:List和Array相互转换
- List 与 array 相互转换
- List<string>和string[]之间的相互转换
- json <--->List集合,实体类 之间的相互转换
- python内置array模块,与numpy中的array和list之间的转换
- Array_List_Set_Transfer 集合中相互转换
- 常用正则表达式 新旧身份证合法性验证及相互转换算法
- Core Java (二十五) List与Array的相互转化,Set与Array的相互转换
- Json , String, Object , List 之间的相互转换
- List集合与Array数组之间的互相转换
- Python——array与list相互转换