centos 6.8 挂载NTFS移动硬盘

CentOS 挂载NTFS格式硬盘时会报错unknown filesystem type 'ntfs'，这时就需要用到第三方的插NTFS-3G来加载NTFS格式硬盘。其中NTFS-3G是一个开源软件，支持在Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, NetBSD, Haiku操作系统下读写NTFS格式的分区。本文只针对CentOS6的64位系统，主要的操作步骤如下：
1、下载centos6-ntfs.zip
路径：链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eSo2iHG 密码: vy9a

2、解压安装
unzip centos6-ntfs.zip
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh ntfs-3g-2016.2.22-3.el6.x86_64.rpm

3、挂载移动硬盘
[root@NUC-10 data]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 2000.4 GB, 2000398934016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243201 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0007fae8

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 26 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 26 12774 102400000 83 Linux

Disk /dev/sdb: 31.3 GB, 31331450880 bytes
43 heads, 9 sectors/track, 158124 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 387 * 512 = 198144 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xc082c082

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 3747 158125 29872256 7 HPFS/NTFS

[root@NUC-10 data]# mount -t ntfs /dev/sdb1 /mnt/
The disk contains an unclean file system (0, 0).
The file system wasn't safely closed on Windows. Fixing.
[root@NUC-10 data]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 96G 2.5G 89G 3% /
/dev/sda4 1.7T 488G 1.2T 31% /data
/dev/sdb1 29G 11G 19G 37% /mnt

mount -t ntfs-3g <NTFS Partition> <Mount Point>

4、开机自动挂载
在/etc/fstab里面添加如下格式语句
<NTFS Partition> <Mount Point> ntfs-3g silent,umask=0,locale=zh_CN.utf8 0 0

5、挂载点卸载
umount <NTFS Partition> 或者 umount <Mount Point>