CentOS7安装配置MySQL5.6
2017-05-26 12:59
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CentOS7安装配置MySQL5.6
安装MySQL
cd /usr/local wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm sudo yum install mysql-server
配置文件
vim /etc/my.cnf
在[mysqld]中添加:
#--------------UTF-8------------------ init-connect='SET NAMES utf8' character_set_server=utf8 #--------------UTF-8------------------
保存退出
重启mysql
service mysqld restart
发现mysql启动不了,提示:
Job for mysqld.service failed because a timeout was exceeded. See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
查看下mysql错误日志,
cat /var/log/mysqld.log
发现日志中提示:
[ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
解决办法:
mysql_install_db --user=mysql --ldata=/var/lib/mysql/
之后再执行重启命令,启动成功!
登录、修改密码
默认账号root,密码为空[root@VM_57_92_centos ~]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.6.36 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('输入密码'); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
添加远程用户、创建数据库、授权
创建用户mysql> CREATE USER '用户名'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '密码'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
创建数据库
mysql> CREATE DATABASE blog; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
授权
mysql> GRANT ALL ON blog.* TO 'blog'@'%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
将blog数据库下的所有数据表授权至blog这个用户
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