Android 监听短信(同时监听广播和数据库)

Android 实现监听短信(同时监听广播和数据库)代码如下：
拦截广播

package com.javen.sms.receiver;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import com.javen.util.InterceptKeyKeeper;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SmsReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private Context mContext;
public static final String SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
public static final String SMS_DELIVER_AC
4000
TION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_DELIVER";

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
this.mContext=context;
Toast.makeText(context, "接收短信执行了.....", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.e("SMSReceiver, isOrderedBroadcast()=", isOrderedBroadcast()+"");
Log.e("SmsReceiver onReceive...", "接收短信执行了......");
String action = intent.getAction();
if (SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(action) || SMS_DELIVER_ACTION.equals(action)) {
Toast.makeText(context, "开始接收短信.....", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.e("SmsReceiver onReceive...", "开始接收短信.....");

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
Object[] pdus = (Object[])bundle.get("pdus");
if (pdus != null && pdus.length > 0) {
SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
for (int i = 0; i < pdus.length; i++) {
byte[] pdu = (byte[]) pdus[i];
messages[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdu);
}
for (SmsMessage message : messages) {
String content = message.getMessageBody();// 得到短信内容
String sender = message.getOriginatingAddress();// 得到发信息的号码
if (content.contains(InterceptKeyKeeper.getInterceptKey(mContext))) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "内容为："+content, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//setResultData(null);
this.abortBroadcast();// 中止
}else if (sender.equals("10010") || sender.equals("10086")) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "内容为："+content, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
this.abortBroadcast();// 中止
}
Date date = new Date(message.getTimestampMillis());
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT+08:00"));
String sendContent = format.format(date) + ":" + sender + "--" + content;
Log.e("SmsReceicer onReceive ",sendContent +" ");
}
}
}
}
}
}

 

开启一个服务开监听数据库

package com.javen.service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Process;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
* @author Javen
* 开启一个服务开监听数据库
*/
public class SmsService extends Service {

private SmsObserver mObserver;

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}

@Override
public void onCreate() {
Toast.makeText(this, "SmsService 服务器启动了....", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// 在这里启动
ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
mObserver = new SmsObserver(resolver, new SmsHandler(this));
resolver.registerContentObserver(Uri.parse("content://sms"), true,mObserver);
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
this.getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(mObserver);
Process.killProcess(Process.myPid());
}
}

 

数据库观察者

package com.javen.service;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;

/**
* @author Javen
* 数据库观察者
*/
public class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver {

private ContentResolver mResolver;
public SmsHandler smsHandler;

public SmsObserver(ContentResolver mResolver, SmsHandler handler) {
super(handler);
this.mResolver = mResolver;
this.smsHandler = handler;
}

@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
Log.i("SmsObserver onChange ", "SmsObserver 短信有改变");
Cursor mCursor = mResolver.query(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"),
new String[] { "_id", "address", "read", "body", "thread_id" },
"read=?", new String[] { "0" }, "date desc");

if (mCursor == null) {
return;
} else {
while (mCursor.moveToNext()) {
SmsInfo _smsInfo = new SmsInfo();

int _inIndex = mCursor.getColumnIndex("_id");
if (_inIndex != -1) {
_smsInfo._id = mCursor.getString(_inIndex);
}

int thread_idIndex = mCursor.getColumnIndex("thread_id");
if (thread_idIndex != -1) {
_smsInfo.thread_id = mCursor.getString(thread_idIndex);
}

int addressIndex = mCursor.getColumnIndex("address");
if (addressIndex != -1) {
_smsInfo.smsAddress = mCursor.getString(addressIndex);
}

int bodyIndex = mCursor.getColumnIndex("body");
if (bodyIndex != -1) {
_smsInfo.smsBody = mCursor.getString(bodyIndex);
}

int readIndex = mCursor.getColumnIndex("read");
if (readIndex != -1) {
_smsInfo.read = mCursor.getString(readIndex);
}

// 根据你的拦截策略，判断是否不对短信进行操作;将短信设置为已读;将短信删除
// TODO
System.out.println("获取的短信内容为："+_smsInfo.toString());
Log.i("SmsObserver ...", "获取的短信内容为："+_smsInfo.toString());
Message msg = smsHandler.obtainMessage();
_smsInfo.action = 2;// 0不对短信进行操作;1将短信设置为已读;2将短信删除
msg.obj = _smsInfo;
smsHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
}

if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.close();
mCursor = null;
}
}
}

 

短信处理类

package com.javen.service;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;

/**
* @author Javen
*
*         短信的处理
*
*/
public class SmsHandler extends Handler {
private Context mcontext;

public SmsHandler(Context context) {
this.mcontext = context;
}

@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
SmsInfo smsInfo = (SmsInfo) msg.obj;

if (smsInfo.action == 1) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("read", "1");
mcontext.getContentResolver().update(
Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"), values, "thread_id=?",
new String[] { smsInfo.thread_id });
} else if (smsInfo.action == 2) {
Uri mUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/");
mcontext.getContentResolver().delete(mUri, "_id=?",
new String[] { smsInfo._id });
}
}
}

 

SmsInfo
数据结构 主要用于短信拦截

package com.javen.service;

/**
* 主要用于短信拦截
*
* @author Javen
*
*/
public class SmsInfo {
public String _id = "";
public String thread_id = "";
public String smsAddress = "";
public String smsBody = "";
public String read = "";
public int action = 0;// 1代表设置为已读，2表示删除短信
@Override
public String toString() {
return "SmsInfo [_id=" + _id + ", thread_id=" + thread_id
+ ", smsAddress=" + smsAddress + ", smsBody=" + smsBody
+ ", read=" + read + ", action=" + action + "]";
}

}

 

需要的权限以及配置信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.javen.sms"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />

<!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" /> -->
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>

<receiver
android:name="com.javen.sms.receiver.SmsReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_SMS">
<intent-filter android:priority="2147483647" >
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_DELIVER" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

<service android:name="com.javen.service.SmsService"></service>
</application>

</manifest>