极光推送使用心得（简单使用）

1.使用android studio 自动集成包

defaultConfig {
......
ndk {
//选择要添加的对应cpu类型的.so库。
abiFilters 'armeabi'
// 还可以添加 'x86', 'x86_64', 'mips', 'mips64'
}
manifestPlaceholders = [
JPUSH_PKGNAME: applicationId,
JPUSH_APPKEY : "你申请的appkey", //JPush上注册的包名对应的appkey.
JPUSH_CHANNEL: "developer-default", //暂时填写默认值即可.
]
}
2.AndroidManifest.xml里面静态注册BroadcastReceiver

<receiver
android:name=".activity.MyReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
tools:node="replace">
<intent-filter>
<!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
<!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->

<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
<!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
<!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_CLICK_ACTION" />

<category android:name="项目包名" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

3.写一个自定义接收器
/**
* 自定义接收器
* <p>
* 如果不定义这个 Receiver，则：
* 1) 默认用户会打开主界面
* 2) 接收不到自定义消息
*/
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "JPush";

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));

if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {

String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
//send the Registration Id to your server...

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
processCustomMessage(context, bundle);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

//打开自定义的Activity
Intent i = new Intent(context, InformationActivity.class);
//i.putExtras(bundle);
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
//i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
context.startActivity(i);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
//在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() + " connected state change to " + connected);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
}
}

// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)) {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA))) {
Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
continue;
}

try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
Iterator<String> it = json.keys();

while (it.hasNext()) {
String myKey = it.next().toString();
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value: [" +
myKey + " - " + json.optString(myKey) + "]");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
}

} else {
sb.append("\nk
9a89
ey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
}
}
return sb.toString();
}

//send msg to MainActivity
private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
if (MainActivity.isForeground) {
String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {//复制极光demo里的ExampleUtil就好
try {
JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
if (extraJson.length() > 0) {
msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {

}

}
context.sendBroadcast(msgIntent);
}
}
}


4.MainActivity中写接受广播
public static boolean isForeground = false;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
JPushInterface.init(this);
String regist = JPushInterface.getRegistrationID(this);
Log.e("regist_person", regist);
registerMessageReceiver();
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
isForeground = true;
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
isForeground = false;
super.onPause();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver);
super.onDestroy();
}
private MessageReceiver mMessageReceiver;
public static final String MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION = "com.example.jpushdemo.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION";
public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";
public static final String KEY_MESSAGE = "message";
public static final String KEY_EXTRAS = "extras";

public void registerMessageReceiver() {
mMessageReceiver = new MessageReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.setPriority(IntentFilter.SYSTEM_HIGH_PRIORITY);
filter.addAction(MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
registerReceiver(mMessageReceiver, filter);
}

public class MessageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String messge = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_MESSAGE);
String extras = intent.getStringExtra(KEY_EXTRAS);
StringBuilder showMsg = new StringBuilder();
showMsg.append(KEY_MESSAGE + " : " + messge + "\n");
if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
showMsg.append(KEY_EXTRAS + " : " + extras + "\n");
}
Constant.showToast(MainActivity.this, showMsg.toString());
}
}
}