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查看Linux版本信息【需要重新编辑】

2017-04-13 19:16 211 查看
如何查看Linux系统使用的版本信息呢？

下面这篇文章收集、整理了一些常见的查看Linux系统版本的方法。由于手头只有OracleLinux、CentosLinux、RedhatLinux三个版本Linux，所以像Debian、Ubuntu之类的Linux系统,下面方法在这些版本都没测试过。

1：more/etc/issue命令查看

1.1OracleLinux


[root@DB-Server~]#more/etc/issue

OracleLinuxServerrelease5.7

Kernel\ronan\m


1.2CentosLinux

[root@Centos2~]#more/etc/issue

CentOSrelease6.4(Final)

Kernel\ronan\m


1.3RedHatLinux

[root@getlnx05~]#more/etc/issue

RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)

Kernel\ronan\m


2:lsb_release-a命令查看

2.1OracleLinux

[root@DB-Server~]#lsb_release-a

LSBVersion::core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

DistributorID:EnterpriseEnterpriseServer

Description:EnterpriseLinuxEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Carthage)

Release:5.7

Codename:Carthage






2.2CentosLinux

[root@Centos2~]#lsb_release-a

LSBVersion::base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

DistributorID:CentOS

Description:CentOSrelease6.4(Final)

Release:6.4

Codename:Final






2.3RedHatLinux

[root@getlnx05~]#lsb_release-a

LSBVersion::core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

DistributorID:RedHatEnterpriseServer

Description:RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)

Release:5.7

Codename:Tikanga






3：cat/etc/redhat-release命令查看

这个命令应该只有部分Linux可以查看，不是所有版本Linux都可以使用该命令

3.1OracleLinux

[root@DB-Server~]#cat/etc/redhat-release

RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)


[root@DB-Serveretc]#cat/etc/*release

EnterpriseLinuxEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Carthage)

OracleLinuxServerrelease5.7

RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)

[root@DB-Serveretc]#ls/etc/*lease

/etc/enterprise-release/etc/oracle-release/etc/redhat-release

[root@DB-Serveretc]#


3.2CentosLinux

[root@Centos2~]#cat/etc/redhat-release

CentOSrelease6.4(Final)


[root@Centos2~]#cat/etc/*release

CentOSrelease6.4(Final)

LSB_VERSION=base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

CentOSrelease6.4(Final)

CentOSrelease6.4(Final)

[root@Centos2~]#ls/etc/*release

/etc/centos-release/etc/lsb-release/etc/redhat-release/etc/system-release

[root@Centos2~]#






3.3RedHatLinux

[root@getlnx05~]#cat/etc/redhat-release

RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)


[root@getlnx05~]#cat/etc/*release

RedHatEnterpriseLinuxServerrelease5.7(Tikanga)

[root@getlnx05~]#ls/etc/*release

/etc/redhat-release

[root@getlnx05~]#






4rpm-qredhat-release命令查看，只适用于RedhatLinux

[root@getlnx05~]#rpm-qredhat-release




redhat-release-5Server-5.7.0.3

参考博文：http://www.cnblogs.com/kerrycode/p/4315900.html
                                            

                                        

                        
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