利用python3.5 +TK 开发股票自动交易伴侣

# -*- encoding: utf8 -*-
# version 1.11

import tkinter.messagebox,os
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.ttk import *
from tkinter import Menu
import datetime
import threading
import pickle
import time
import tushare as ts
import pywinauto
import pywinauto.clipboard
import pywinauto.application
NUM_OF_STOCKS = 5  # 自定义股票数量
is_start = False
is_monitor = True
set_stocks_info = []
actual_stocks_info = []
consignation_info = []
is_ordered = [1] * NUM_OF_STOCKS  # 1：未下单  0：已下单
is_dealt = [0] * NUM_OF_STOCKS  # 0: 未成交   负整数：卖出数量， 正整数：买入数量
stock_codes = [''] * NUM_OF_STOCKS

class OperationThs:
def __init__(self):
try:
self.__app = pywinauto.application.Application()
self.__app.connect(title='网上股票交易系统5.0')
top_hwnd = pywinauto.findwindows.find_window(title='网上股票交易系统5.0')
dialog_hwnd = pywinauto.findwindows.find_windows(top_level_only=False, class_name='#32770', parent=top_hwnd)[0]
wanted_hwnds = pywinauto.findwindows.find_windows(top_level_only=False, parent=dialog_hwnd)
print('wanted_hwnds length', len(wanted_hwnds))
if len(wanted_hwnds) not in (99,97,96,98,100,101):
tkinter.messagebox.showerror('错误', '无法获得“同花顺双向委托界面”的窗口句柄,请将同花顺交易系统切换到“双向委托界面”！')
exit()
self.__main_window = self.__app.window_(handle=top_hwnd)
self.__dialog_window = self.__app.window_(handle=dialog_hwnd)
except:
pass
def __buy(self, code, quantity):
"""买函数
:param code: 代码， 字符串
:param quantity: 数量， 字符串
"""
self.__dialog_window.Edit1.SetFocus()
time.sleep(0.2)
self.__dialog_window.Edit1.SetEditText(code)
time.sleep(0.2)
if quantity != '0':
self.__dialog_window.Edit3.SetEditText(quantity)
time.sleep(0.2)
self.__dialog_window.Button1.Click()
time.sleep(0.2)
def __sell(self, code, quantity):
"""
卖函数
:param code: 股票代码， 字符串
:param quantity: 数量， 字符串
"""
self.__dialog_window.Edit4.SetFocus()
time.sleep(0.2)
self.__dialog_window.Edit4.SetEditText(code)
time.sleep(0.2)
if quantity != '0':
self.__dialog_window.Edit6.SetEditText(quantity)
time.sleep(0.2)
self.__dialog_window.Button2.Click()
time.sleep(0.2)
def __closePopupWindow(self):
"""
关闭一个弹窗。
:return: 如果有弹出式对话框，返回True，否则返回False
"""
popup_hwnd = self.__main_window.PopupWindow()
if popup_hwnd:
popup_window = self.__app.window_(handle=popup_hwnd)
popup_window.SetFocus()
popup_window.Button.Click()
return True
return False

def __closePopupWindows(self):
"""
关闭多个弹出窗口
:return:
"""
while self.__closePopupWindow():
time.sleep(0.5)
def order(self, code, direction, quantity):
"""
下单函数
:param code: 股票代码， 字符串
:param direction: 买卖方向， 字符串
:param quantity: 买卖数量， 字符串
"""
if direction == 'B':
self.__buy(code, quantity)
if direction == 'S':
self.__sell(code, quantity)
self.__closePopupWindows()
def maxWindow(self):
"""
最大化窗口
"""
if self.__main_window.GetShowState() != 3:

self.__main_window.Maximize()
self.__main_window.SetFocus()

def minWindow(self):
"""
最小化窗体
"""
if self.__main_window.GetShowState() != 2:
self.__main_window.Minimize()

def refresh(self, t=0.5):
"""
点击刷新按钮
:param t:刷新后的等待时间
"""
self.__dialog_window.Button5.Click()
time.sleep(t)
def getMoney(self):
"""
获取可用资金
"""
return float(self.__dialog_window.Static19.WindowText())
@staticmethod
def __cleanClipboardData(data, cols=11):
"""
清洗剪贴板数据
:param data: 数据
:param cols: 列数
:return: 清洗后的数据，返回列表
"""
lst = data.strip().split()[:-1]
matrix = []
for i in range(0, len(lst) // cols):
matrix.append(lst[i * cols:(i + 1) * cols])
return matrix[1:]

def __copyToClipboard(self):
"""
拷贝持仓信息至剪贴板
:return:
"""
self.__dialog_window.CVirtualGridCtrl.RightClick(coords=(30, 30))
self.__main_window.TypeKeys('C')

def __getCleanedData(self):
"""
读取ListView中的信息
:return: 清洗后的数据
"""
self.__copyToClipboard()
data = pywinauto.clipboard.GetData()
return self.__cleanClipboardData(data)

def __selectWindow(self, choice):
"""
选择tab窗口信息
:param choice: 选择个标签页。持仓，撤单，委托，成交
:return:
"""
rect = self.__dialog_window.CCustomTabCtrl.ClientRect()
x = rect.width() // 8
y = rect.height() // 2
if choice == 'W':
x = x
elif choice == 'E':
x *= 3
elif choice == 'R':
x *= 5
elif choice == 'A':
x *= 7
self.__dialog_window.CCustomTabCtrl.ClickInput(coords=(x, y))
time.sleep(0.5)

def __getInfo(self, choice):
"""
获取股票信息
"""
self.__selectWindow(choice=choice)
return self.__getCleanedData()

def getPosition(self):
"""
获取持仓
:return:
"""
return self.__getInfo(choice='W')
@staticmethod
def getDeal(code, pre_position, cur_position):
"""
获取成交数量
:param code: 需检查的股票代码， 字符串
:param pre_position: 下单前的持仓
:param cur_position: 下单后的持仓
:return: 0-未成交， 正整数是买入的数量， 负整数是卖出的数量
"""
if pre_position == cur_position:
return 0
pre_len = len(pre_position)
cur_len = len(cur_position)
if pre_len == cur_len:
for row in range(cur_len):
if cur_position[row][0] == code:
return int(float(cur_position[row][1]) - float(pre_position[row][1]))
if cur_len > pre_len:
return int(float(cur_position[-1][1]))

def withdraw(self, code, direction):
"""
指定撤单
:param code: 股票代码
:param direction: 方向 B， S
:return:
"""
row_pos = []
info = self.__getInfo(choice='R')
if direction == 'B':
direction = '买入'
elif direction == 'S':
direction = '卖出'
if info:
for index, element in enumerate(info):
if element[0] == code:
if element[1] == direction:
row_pos.append(index)
if row_pos:
for row in row_pos:
self.__dialog_window.CVirtualGridCtrl.ClickInput(coords=(7, 28 + 16 * row))
self.__dialog_window.Button12.Click()
self.__closePopupWindows()

def withdrawBuy(self):
"""
撤买
:return:
"""
self.__selectWindow(choice='R')
self.__dialog_window.Button8.Click()
self.__closePopupWindows()

def withdrawSell(self):
"""
撤卖
:return:
"""
self.__selectWindow(choice='R')
self.__dialog_window.Button9.Click()
self.__closePopupWindows()

def withdrawAll(self):
"""
全撤
:return:
"""
self.__selectWindow(choice='R')
self.__dialog_window.Button7.Click()
self.__closePopupWindows()

def getStockData():
"""
获取股票实时数据
:return:股票实时数据
"""
global stock_codes
code_name_price = []
try:
df = ts.get_realtime_quotes(stock_codes)
df_len = len(df)
for stock_code in stock_codes:
is_found = False
for i in range(df_len):
actual_code = df['code'][i]
if stock_code == actual_code:
code_name_price.append((actual_code, df['name'][i], float(df['price'][i])))
is_found = True
break
if is_found is False:
code_name_price.append(('', '', 0))
except:
code_name_price = [('', '', 0)] * NUM_OF_STOCKS  # 网络不行，返回空
return code_name_price
def monitor():
"""
实时监控函数
"""
global actual_stocks_info, consignation_info, is_ordered, is_dealt, set_stocks_info
count = 1
pre_position = []
try:
operation = OperationThs()
operation.maxWindow()
pre_position = operation.getPosition()
# print(pre_position)
while is_monitor:
if is_start:
actual_stocks_info = getStockData()
for row, (actual_code, actual_name, actual_price) in enumerate(actual_stocks_info):
if actual_code and is_start and is_ordered[row] == 1 and actual_price > 0 \
and set_stocks_info[row][1] and set_stocks_info[row][2] > 0 \
and set_stocks_info[row][3] and set_stocks_info[row][4] \
and datetime.datetime.now().time() > set_stocks_info[row][5]:
if (set_stocks_info[row][1] == '>' and actual_price > set_stocks_info[row][2]) or \
(set_stocks_info[row][1] == '<' and float(actual_price) < set_stocks_info[row][2]):
operation.maxWindow()
operation.order(actual_code, set_stocks_info[row][3], set_stocks_info[row][4])
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
is_ordered[row] = 0
operation.refresh()
cur_position = operation.getPosition()
is_dealt[row] = operation.getDeal(actual_code, pre_position, cur_position)
consignation_info.append(
(dt.strftime('%x'), dt.strftime('%X'), actual_code,
actual_name, set_stocks_info[row][3],
actual_price, set_stocks_info[row][4], '已委托', is_dealt[row]))
pre_position = cur_position
if count % 200 == 0:
operation.refresh()
time.sleep(3)
count += 1

except:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror('错误', '请先打开“同花顺双向委托界面”后在打开自动交易系统！')
sys.exit()

class StockGui:
global is_monitor
def __init__(self):
self.window = Tk()
self.window.title("自动化交易系统－同花顺")
# 左上角图标
self.window.iconbitmap('e:\ico.ico')
self.window.resizable(0, 0)
frame1 = Frame(self.window)
frame1.pack(padx=10, pady=10)
Label(frame1, text="股票代码", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="股票名称", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="实时价格", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="关系", width=4, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="设定价格", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="方向", width=4, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=6, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="数量", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=7, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="时间可选", width=8, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=8, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="委托", width=6, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=9, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(frame1, text="成交", width=6, justify=CENTER).grid(
row=1, column=10, padx=5, pady=5)
self.rows = NUM_OF_STOCKS
self.cols = 10
self.variable = []
for row in range(self.rows):
self.variable.append([])
for col in range(self.cols):
self.variable[row].append(StringVar())
for row in range(self.rows):
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][0],
width=8).grid(row=row + 2, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][1], state=DISABLED,
width=8).grid(row=row + 2, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][2], state=DISABLED, justify=RIGHT,
width=8).grid(row=row + 2, column=3, padx=5, pady=5)
Combobox(frame1, values=('<', '>'), textvariable=self.variable[row][3],
width=2).grid(row=row + 2, column=4, padx=5, pady=5)
Spinbox(frame1, from_=0, to=999, textvariable=self.variable[row][4], justify=RIGHT,
increment=0.01, width=6).grid(row=row + 2, column=5, padx=5, pady=5)
Combobox(frame1, values=('B', 'S'), textvariable=self.variable[row][5],
width=2).grid(row=row + 2, column=6, padx=5, pady=5)
Spinbox(frame1, from_=0, to=10000, textvariable=self.variable[row][6], justify=RIGHT,
increment=100, width=6).grid(row=row + 2, column=7, padx=5, pady=5)
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][7],
width=8).grid(row=row + 2, column=8, padx=5, pady=5)
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][8], state=DISABLED, justify=CENTER,
width=6).grid(row=row + 2, column=9, padx=5, pady=5)
Entry(frame1, textvariable=self.variable[row][9], state=DISABLED, justify=RIGHT,
width=6).grid(row=row + 2, column=10, padx=5, pady=5)

frame3 = Frame(self.window)
frame3.pack(padx=10, pady=10)
# 创建菜单功能
self.menuBar = Menu(self.window)
self.window.config(menu=self.menuBar)
# tearoff=0 代表将菜单项最上面的一条虚线去掉，默认是存在的
self.fileMenu = Menu(self.menuBar,tearoff=0)
# 创建一个名为“帮助”的菜单项
self.menuBar.add_cascade(label="帮助",menu=self.fileMenu)
# 在“帮助”项下添加一个名为“关于”的选项
self.fileMenu.add_command(label="关于",command =self.about)
# 增加一条横线
self.fileMenu.add_separator()
# 在“帮助”项下添加一个名为“退出”的选项,并绑定执行函数
self.fileMenu.add_command(label="退出",command=self.close)
# 增加第二个导航栏
# self.helpMenu = Menu(self.menuBar,tearoff=0)
# self.menuBar.add_cascade(label="Help", menu=self.helpMenu)
# self.helpMenu.add_command(label="About")
self.start_bt = Button(frame3, text="开始", command=self.start)
self.start_bt.pack(side=LEFT)
self.set_bt = Button(frame3, text='重置买卖', command=self.setFlags)
self.set_bt.pack(side=LEFT)
Button(frame3, text="历史记录", command=self.displayHisRecords).pack(side=LEFT)
Button(frame3, text='保存', command=self.save).pack(side=LEFT)
self.load_bt = Button(frame3, text='载入', command=self.load)
self.load_bt.pack(side=LEFT)
self.window.protocol(name="WM_DELETE_WINDOW", func=self.close)
self.window.after(100, self.updateControls)
self.window.mainloop()

def displayHisRecords(self):
"""
显示历史信息
"""
global consignation_info
tp = Toplevel()
tp.title('历史记录')
tp.iconbitmap('e:\ico.ico')
tp.resizable(0, 1)
scrollbar = Scrollbar(tp)
scrollbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
col_name = ['日期', '时间', '证券代码', '证券名称', '方向', '价格', '数量', '委托', '成交']
tree = Treeview(
tp, show='headings', columns=col_name, height=30, yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
tree.pack(expand=1, fill=Y)
scrollbar.config(command=tree.yview)
for name in col_name:
tree.heading(name, text=name)
tree.column(name, width=70, anchor=CENTER)

for msg in consignation_info:
tree.insert('', 0, values=msg)
def save(self):
"""
保存设置
"""
global set_stocks_info, consignation_info
self.getItems()
with open('stockInfo.dat', 'wb') as fp:
pickle.dump(set_stocks_info, fp)
pickle.dump(consignation_info, fp)
def load(self):
"""
载入设置
"""
global set_stocks_info, consignation_info
try:
with open('stockInfo.dat', 'rb') as fp:
set_stocks_info = pickle.load(fp)
consignation_info = pickle.load(fp)
for row in range(self.rows):
for col in range(self.cols):
if col == 0:
self.variable[row][col].set(set_stocks_info[row][0])
elif col == 3:
self.variable[row][col].set(set_stocks_info[row][1])
elif col == 4:
self.variable[row][col].set(set_stocks_info[row][2])
elif col == 5:
self.variable[row][col].set(set_stocks_info[row][3])
elif col == 6:
self.variable[row][col].set(set_stocks_info[row][4])
elif col == 7:
temp = set_stocks_info[row][5].strftime('%X')
if temp == '01:00:00':
self.variable[row][col].set('')
else:
self.variable[row][col].set(temp)
except Exception :
tkinter.messagebox.showerror('错误', "没有找到配置保存文件，请先进行股票买卖配置信息保存！")
def setFlags(self):
"""
重置买卖标志
"""
global is_start, is_ordered
if is_start is False:
is_ordered = [1] * NUM_OF_STOCKS
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('重置成功', "重置成功！")
def updateControls(self):
"""
实时股票名称、价格、状态信息
"""
global actual_stocks_info, is_start
if is_start:
for row, (actual_code, actual_name, actual_price) in enumerate(actual_stocks_info):
if actual_code:
self.variable[row][1].set(actual_name)
self.variable[row][2].set(str(actual_price))
if is_ordered[row] == 1:
self.variable[row][8].set('监控中')
elif is_ordered[row] == 0:
self.variable[row][8].set('已委托')
self.variable[row][9].set(str(is_dealt[row]))
else:
self.variable[row][1].set('')
self.variable[row][2].set('')
self.variable[row][8].set('')
self.variable[row][9].set('')
self.window.after(3000, self.updateControls)
@staticmethod
def __pickCodeFromItems(items_info):
"""
提取股票代码
:param items_info: UI下各项输入信息
:return:股票代码列表
"""
stock_codes = []
for item in items_info:
stock_codes.append(item[0])
return stock_codes

def start(self):
"""
启动停止
"""
global is_start, stock_codes, set_stocks_info
if is_start is False:
is_start = True
else:
is_start = False

if is_start:
self.getItems()
stock_codes = self.__pickCodeFromItems(set_stocks_info)
self.start_bt['text'] = '停止'
self.set_bt['state'] = DISABLED
self.load_bt['state'] = DISABLED
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('成功','启动成功！')
else:
self.start_bt['text'] = '开始'
self.set_bt['state'] = NORMAL
self.load_bt['state'] = NORMAL
def about(self):
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo("关于",'\r此系统仅适应于同花顺网上交易5.0，使用时请先登陆同花顺网上交易系统并切换到“同花顺双向委托界面”。\r 版本号：v 1.0.0 \r 作者：水域\r 发布日期：2017.01.11')
def close(self):
"""
关闭程序时，停止monitor线程
"""
global is_monitor
is_monitor = False
self.window.quit()

def getItems(self):
"""
获取UI上用户输入的各项数据，
"""
global set_stocks_info
set_stocks_info = []
# 获取买卖价格数量输入项等
for row in range(self.rows):
set_stocks_info.append([])
for col in range(self.cols):
temp = self.variable[row][col].get().strip()
if col == 0:
if len(temp) == 6 and temp.isdigit():  # 判断股票代码是否为6位数
set_stocks_info[row].append(temp)
else:
set_stocks_info[row].append('')
elif col == 3:
if temp in ('>', '<'):
set_stocks_info[row].append(temp)
else:
set_stocks_info[row].append('')
elif col == 4:
try:
price = float(temp)
if price > 0:
set_stocks_info[row].append(price)  # 把价格转为数字
else:
set_stocks_info[row].append(0)
except ValueError:
set_stocks_info[row].append(0)
elif col == 5:
if temp in ('B', 'S'):
set_stocks_info[row].append(temp)
else:
set_stocks_info[row].append('')
elif col == 6:
if temp.isdigit() and int(temp) >= 0:
set_stocks_info[row].append(str(int(temp) // 100 * 100))
else:
set_stocks_info[row].append('')
elif col == 7:
try:
set_stocks_info[row].append(datetime.datetime.strptime(temp, '%H:%M:%S').time())
except ValueError:
set_stocks_info[row].append(datetime.datetime.strptime('1:00:00', '%H:%M:%S').time())

if __name__ == '__main__':
# StockGui()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=StockGui)
t1.start()
t2 = threading.Thread(target=monitor)
t2.start()