Maven打包可执行jar，同时指定依赖的jar

在pom的plugins中配置

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<plugin>    

     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>    

     <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>    

     <configuration>    

         <defaultLibBundleDir>lib</defaultLibBundleDir>    

         <source>1.6</source>    

         <target>1.6</target>    

         <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>    

     </configuration>    

 </plugin>    

 <!-- 打包jar文件时，配置manifest文件，加入lib包的jar依赖 -->    

 <plugin>    

     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>    

     <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>    

     <configuration>    

         <archive>    

             <manifest>    

                 <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>    

                 <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>    

                 <mainClass>主类的完全路径名</mainClass>    

             </manifest>    

         </archive>    

     </configuration>    

 </plugin>    

 <!-- 拷贝依赖的jar包到lib目录 -->    

 <plugin>    

     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>    

     <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>    

     <executions>    

         <execution>    

             <id>copy</id>    

             <phase>package</phase>    

             <goals>    

                 <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>    

             </goals>    

             <configuration>    

                 <outputDirectory>    

                     ${project.build.directory}/lib    

                 </outputDirectory>    

             </configuration>    

         </execution>    

     </executions>    

 </plugin>    

 <!-- 解决资源文件的编码问题 -->    

 <plugin>    

     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>    

     <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>    

     <version>2.3</version>    

     <configuration>    

         <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>    

     </configuration>    

 </plugin>   

执行mvn package以后，会在target下生成可执行jar以及lib，lib里包含依赖的jar.

可执行的jar如果解开看的话会发现里面Main-Class以及Class-Path都已经设置好了，后者指向当前路径的lib路径下