手动释放Linux内存

1. 执行sync命令

sync

说明：使用sync命令以确保文件系统的完整性，sync 命令运行 sync 子例程，将所有未写的系统缓冲区写到磁盘中，包含已修改的 i-node、已延迟的块 I/O 和读写映射文件。

2. 修改/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

说明：

Writing to this file causes the kernel to drop clean caches,dentries and inodes from memory, causing that memory to becomefree.

To free pagecache, use echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches;

to free dentries and inodes, use echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches;

to free pagecache, dentries and inodes, use echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches.

Because this is a non-destructive operation and dirty objects are not freeable, the user should run sync first.