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使用SringMvc完成文件和图片上传功能

2016-11-08 23:14 411 查看

使用SringMvc完成文件和图片上传功能

完成功能:


文件上传

图片上传

多张图片上传

先下载我们使用spring注解所需要的jar包
[springmvc 注解版 jar包](http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010782846/9676654)
[commons-fileupload-1.2.2](http://download.csdn.net/detail/zhongjie_js/3303830)

先配置WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml


<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置spring dispatcherServlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 通过初始化参数指定xml配置位置 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>


在src/文件夹下 新建两个xml文件

**springmvc.xml**
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd ">
<!-- 内部资源视图解析器 -->
<bean id="internalResourceViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans


**beans.xml**
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd ">
<!-- 扫描组件 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.srpingmvc"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- SpringMVC上传文件时,需要配置MultipartResolver处理器 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 指定所上传文件的总大小不能超过200KB。注意maxUploadSize属性的限制不是针对单个文件,而是所有文件的容量之和 -->
<!-- one of the properties available; the maximum file size in bytes -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="200000" />
</bean>

</beans>


以上我们就配置好了基础配置,我们先来完成 简单的 单一文件进行表单的上传:

流程如下 :

FileUploadController 中的public String SingleFileUploadUI()–>跳转到 fileform.jsp –>选好文件后 跳转到FileUploadController 中的public String SingleFileUpload方法,

未完 待续。。。。。。
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