NSIS 安装程序 制作32+64位安装包

只是简单的将32和64的安装脚本组合在一起制作的安装包，会根据系统选择性地安装对应的东西到对应路径下。[code]

; 安装程序初始定义常量RequestExecutionLevel admin  ;------针对UAC进行权限请求!define PRODUCT_NAME "xxx"!define PRODUCT_VERSION "1.0"!define PRODUCT_DIR_REGKEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\xxx.exe"!define PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${PRODUCT_NAME}"!define PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY "HKLM"!define PRODUCT_STARTMENU_REGVAL "NSIS:StartMenuDir"SetCompressor /SOLID lzmaSetCompressorDictSize 32; ------ MUI 现代界面定义 (1.67 版本以上兼容) ------;--------------x64安装定义----------------------------!include "MUI.nsh"!include "x64.nsh" #---------加入64位头文件----------!include "Library.nsh"!define LIBRARY_X64;-----------------------------------------------------; MUI 预定义常量!define MUI_ABORTWARNING!define MUI_ICON "E:\xxx\logo.ico"!define MUI_UNICON "E:\xxx\modern-uninstall.ico"; 语言选择窗口常量设置!define MUI_LANGDLL_REGISTRY_ROOT "${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY}"!define MUI_LANGDLL_REGISTRY_KEY "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"!define MUI_LANGDLL_REGISTRY_VALUENAME "NSIS:Language"; 欢迎页面!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME; 安装目录选择页面!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY; 开始菜单设置页面; -------------------定义语言字符串变量-----------------------------LangString LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER 1033 "xxx English"LangString LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER 2052 "xxx 简中"LangString LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER 1028 "xxx 繁中"LangString LANG_PRODUCT_NAME 1033 "xxx English"LangString LANG_PRODUCT_NAME 2052 "xxx 简中"LangString LANG_PRODUCT_NAME 1028 "xxx 繁中"; ------------------------------------------------------------------var ICONS_GROUP!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_NODISABLE!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_DEFAULTFOLDER "$(LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER)\$(LANG_PRODUCT_NAME)\xxx"!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_ROOT "${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY}"!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_KEY "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_VALUENAME "${PRODUCT_STARTMENU_REGVAL}"!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_STARTMENU Application $ICONS_GROUP; 安装过程页面!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES; 安装完成页面!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH; 安装卸载过程页面!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES; 安装界面包含的语言设置!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "SimpChinese"!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "TradChinese"; 安装预释放文件!insertmacro MUI_RESERVEFILE_LANGDLL!insertmacro MUI_RESERVEFILE_INSTALLOPTIONS; ------ MUI 现代界面定义结束 ------Name "${PRODUCT_NAME} ${PRODUCT_VERSION}"OutFile "Setup.exe"InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES64\xxx\xxx"InstallDirRegKey HKLM "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString"ShowInstDetails showShowUnInstDetails showSection "MainSection" SEC01${IF} ${RunningX64};-----------------------------------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64${DisableX64FSRedirection}!endif;--------------------------------------SetOutPath "$SYSDIR"SetOverwrite ifnewerFile "E:\xxx\xxx"File "E:\xxx\xxx"ExecWait "$SYSDIR\xxx"SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"File "E:\xxx\xxx.exe"SetOutPath "C:\Windows\SysWOW64"SetOverwrite ifnewerFile "E:\xxx\xxx"File "E:\xxx\xxx"File "E:\xxx\xxx"; --------------------------------------------------------;----------与后面指令对应--------------SetShellVarContext all;--------------------------------------${Else}Call .inFirefoxSetOutPath "$SYSDIR"SetOverwrite ifnewerFile "E:\xxx\xxx"File "E:\xxx\xxx"File "E:\xxxx\xxx"ExecWait "$SYSDIR\xxx"SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"File "E:\xxx\xxx.exe"; --------------------------------------------------------${EndIf}; 创建开始菜单快捷方式!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_BEGIN ApplicationCreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP"CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\xxx.lnk" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\Techshino.lnk" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_ENDSectionEndSection -AdditionalIcons!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_BEGIN ApplicationCreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_ENDSectionEndSection -Post${IF} ${RunningX64};----------给x64注册表访问权限-----------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64SetRegView 64!endif;----------------------------------------WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe";创建自启动WriteRegStr HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" "xxx" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr HKLM "${PRODUCT_DIR_REGKEY}" "" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayIcon" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}";----------结束x64注册表访问权限-----------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64SetRegView Lastused!endif;----------------------------------------${Else}WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe";创建自启动WriteRegStr HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" "CNCBUK2TESOMon" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr HKLM "${PRODUCT_DIR_REGKEY}" "" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayIcon" "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"${EndIf}SectionEnd#-- 根据 NSIS 脚本编辑规则，所有 Function 区段必须放置在 Section 区段之后编写，以避免安装程序出现未可预知的问题。--#; ------判断是否安装Firefox代码如下：-------------------Var FirefoxFunction .inFirefoxClearErrorsReadRegStr $Firefox HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\firefox.exe" "Path"IfErrors 0 ExitCheckFirefoxGoto NoFirefoxExitCheckFirefox:SetOutPath "$Firefox\plugins"SetOverwrite ifnewerFile "E:\xxx\xxx"NoFirefox:FunctionEnd/*******************************  以下是安装程序的卸载部分  *******************************/#-- 根据 NSIS 脚本编辑规则，所有 Function 区段必须放置在 Section 区段之后编写，以避免安装程序出现未可预知的问题。--#;卸载菜单语言设置; -------------------设置多语言字符串显示-----------------------------LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE 1033 "Are you sure you want to completely remove [Techshino] and all of its components?"LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE 2052 "你确实要完全移除 [xxx] ，及其所有的组件？"LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE 1028 "妳確實要完全移除 [xxx] ，及其所有的組件？"LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE_OK 1033 "[xxx] was successfully removed from your computer."LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE_OK 2052 "[xxx] 已成功地从你的计算机移除。"LangString UNINSTALL_MESSAGE_OK 1028 "[xxx] 已成功地從妳的計算機移除。"; --------------------------------------------------------------------Section Uninstall${IF} ${RunningX64};-------消除安装路径转向---------------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64${DisableX64FSRedirection}!endif;-------删除64系统system 32下文件----------------------!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_GETFOLDER "Application" $ICONS_GROUPnsProcess::_KillProcess "xxx.exe"Delete "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"Delete /rebootok "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx";----------删除64系统SysWOW64下文件-----------------------Delete "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xxx"Delete "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xxx"Delete "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xxx"Delete "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xxx"Delete "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xxx";-------------用于删除开始菜单快捷图标-----------SetShellVarContext all;------------------------------------------------Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\Uninstall.lnk"Delete "$DESKTOP\xxx.lnk"Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\xxx.lnk"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$(LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER)\$(LANG_PRODUCT_NAME)"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$(LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER)"RMDir /rebootok "$INSTDIR"RMDir /rebootok "$PROGRAMFILES64\xxx\xxx"RMDir /rebootok "$PROGRAMFILES64\xxx";----------给x64注册表访问权限-----------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64SetRegView 64!endif;----------------------------------------DeleteRegKey HKCU "Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\My\PhysicalStores"DeleteRegKey HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Cryptography\Defaults\Provider\xxx"DeleteRegValue HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" "xxx"DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"DeleteRegKey HKLM "${PRODUCT_DIR_REGKEY}";----------结束x64注册表访问权限-----------!ifdef LIBRARY_X64SetRegView Lastused!endif;----------------------------------------SetAutoClose true${Else}Call un.Firefox!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_GETFOLDER "Application" $ICONS_GROUPKillProcDLL::KillProc "xxx.exe"Delete "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"Delete /rebootok "$INSTDIR\xxx.exe"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SYSDIR\xxx"Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\Uninstall.lnk"Delete "$DESKTOP\xxx.lnk"Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP\xxx.lnk"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$ICONS_GROUP"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$(LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER)\$(LANG_PRODUCT_NAME)"RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$(LANG_PRODUCT_FLODER)"RMDir /rebootok "$INSTDIR"RMDir /rebootok "$PROGRAMFILES\xxx\xxx"RMDir /rebootok "$PROGRAMFILES\xxx"DeleteRegKey HKCU "Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\My\PhysicalStores"DeleteRegKey HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\Defaults\Provider\xxx"DeleteRegValue HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" "xxx"DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"DeleteRegKey HKLM "${PRODUCT_DIR_REGKEY}"SetAutoClose true${EndIf}SectionEndFunction un.Firefox; ------判断是否安装Firefox并删除DLL文件-------------------ClearErrorsReadRegStr $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\firefox.exe" "Path"IfErrors 0 unExitCheckFirefoxGoto unNoFirefoxunExitCheckFirefox:Delete "$0\plugins\xxx"RMDIR "$0\plugins"unNoFirefox:FunctionEnd; ----------------------------------------------------------Function un.onInit!insertmacro MUI_UNGETLANGUAGEMessageBox MB_ICONQUESTION|MB_YESNO|MB_DEFBUTTON2 "$(UNINSTALL_MESSAGE)" IDYES +2AbortFunctionEndFunction un.onUninstSuccessHideWindowMessageBox MB_ICONINFORMATION|MB_OK "$(UNINSTALL_MESSAGE_OK)"FunctionEnd

NSIS生成的安装程序都是32位的应用程序，所以在x64下运行时，所安装的文件会被自动转向，如安装到C:\Windows\System32目录下的文件会被安装到C:\Windows\SysWOW64目录下。这对于有些软件是不方便的。NSIS已经有现成的头文件 x64.nsh (X:\NSIS\Include\x64.nsh) 供大家使用首先需要引用!include "x64.nsh"x64.nsh 里有三个宏 _RunningX64、DisableX64FSRedirection 和 EnableX64FSRedirection根据宏名称能猜到它们是功能，分别对应 检查运行环境是否是X64、禁止文件转向 和 运行文件转向在实际调用的时候就可以根据实际需要来运用上述3个宏了。简单的测试代码：

!include x64.nshFunction .onInit${If} ${RunningX64}${EnableX64FSRedirection}${else}MessageBox MB_OK "Sorry this application runs only on x64 machines"Abort${EndIf}FunctionEndSection -Detailprint '$SYSDIR'DetailPrint '$WINDIR'DetailPrint '$PROGRAMFILES'SectionEnd

 NSIS生成的安装程序都是32位的应用程序，所以在x64下运行时，所安装的文件会被自动转向，如安装到C:\Windows\System32目录下 的文件会被安装到C:\Windows\SysWOW64目录下。这对于有些软件是不方便的。一个办法是重新编译NSIS的代码为64位，就是有点麻烦， 而且需要大量的时间测试一下。利用简单的代码也可以解决类似的问题：1、检测操作系统是否为x64系统可以读环境变量PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE，该变量在32位系统为x86，在AMD的x64的机器和在Intel的x64机器上为AMD64，在安腾(Itanium)系统为IA64。可以使用下面的代码：ReadEnvStr $Win64 PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTUREStrCmp $Win64 "x86" lbl_Win322、禁止文件转向调用Wow64EnableWow64FsRedirection函数可以禁止或恢复文件转向。如：; 禁止System::Call "Kernel32::Wow64EnableWow64FsRedirection(i0)"......; 恢复System::Call "Kernel32::Wow64EnableWow64FsRedirection(i1)"