身份证校验
2016-07-08 14:22
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校验身份证是否正确
public class IDCardUtil { private String errorInfo = ""; public String getErrorInfo() { return errorInfo; } public boolean checkIDCard(String strIDCard) { try { String[] verifyCodes = {"1", "0", "x", "9", "8", "7", "6", "5", "4", "3", "2"}; String[] wCodes = {"7", "9", "10", "5", "8", "4", "2", "1", "6", "3", "7", "9", "10", "5", "8", "4", "2"}; String exEnd = ""; //除最后一位 // ================ 号码的长度 15位或18位 ================ if (strIDCard.length() != 15 && strIDCard.length() != 18) { errorInfo = "身份证号码长度应该为15位或18位"; return false; } // ================ 数字 除最后一位都为数字 ================ if (strIDCard.length() == 18) { exEnd = strIDCard.substring(0, 17); } else if (strIDCard.length() == 15) { exEnd = strIDCard.substring(0, 6) + "19" + strIDCard.substring(6, 15); } if (!isNumeric(exEnd)) { errorInfo = "身份证15位号码都应为数字;18位号码除最后一位外,都应为数字"; return false; } // ================ 出生年月是否有效 ================ String strYear = exEnd.substring(6, 10);// 年份 String strMonth = exEnd.substring(10, 12);// 月份 String strDay = exEnd.substring(12, 14);// 月份 if (!isDataFormat(strYear + "-" + strMonth + "-" + strDay)) { errorInfo = "身份证生日无效"; return false; } GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar(); SimpleDateFormat s = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); if ((gc.get(Calendar.YEAR) - Integer.parseInt(strYear)) > 150 || (gc.getTime().getTime() - s.parse( strYear + "-" + strMonth + "-" + strDay).getTime()) < 0) { errorInfo = "身份证生日不在有效范围"; return false; } if (Integer.parseInt(strMonth) > 12 || Integer.parseInt(strMonth) == 0) { errorInfo = "身份证月份无效"; return false; } if (Integer.parseInt(strDay) > 31 || Integer.parseInt(strDay) == 0) { errorInfo = "身份证日期无效"; return false; } // ================ 地区码是否有效 ================ Hashtable h = GetAreaCode(); if (h.get(exEnd.substring(0, 2)) == null) { errorInfo = "身份证地区编码错误。"; return false; } // ================ 最后一位校验位计算 ================ int totalMul = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++) { totalMul = totalMul + Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(exEnd.charAt(i))) * Integer.parseInt(wCodes[i]); } int modValue = totalMul % 11; String strVerifyCode = verifyCodes[modValue]; exEnd = exEnd + strVerifyCode; if (strIDCard.length() == 18) { if (!exEnd.equals(strIDCard)) { errorInfo = "身份证无效,不是合法的身份证号码"; return false; } } else { return true; } return true; } catch (Exception e) { MyLog.info(e); return false; } } /** * 功能:设 4000 置地区编码 * * @return Hashtable 对象 */ private static Hashtable GetAreaCode() { Hashtable hashtable = new Hashtable(); hashtable.put("11", "北京"); hashtable.put("12", "天津"); hashtable.put("13", "河北"); hashtable.put("14", "山西"); hashtable.put("15", "内蒙古"); hashtable.put("21", "辽宁"); hashtable.put("22", "吉林"); hashtable.put("23", "黑龙江"); hashtable.put("31", "上海"); hashtable.put("32", "江苏"); hashtable.put("33", "浙江"); hashtable.put("34", "安徽"); hashtable.put("35", "福建"); hashtable.put("36", "江西"); hashtable.put("37", "山东"); hashtable.put("41", "河南"); hashtable.put("42", "湖北"); hashtable.put("43", "湖南"); hashtable.put("44", "广东"); hashtable.put("45", "广西"); hashtable.put("46", "海南"); hashtable.put("50", "重庆"); hashtable.put("51", "四川"); hashtable.put("52", "贵州"); hashtable.put("53", "云南"); hashtable.put("54", "西藏"); hashtable.put("61", "陕西"); hashtable.put("62", "甘肃"); hashtable.put("63", "青海"); hashtable.put("64", "宁夏"); hashtable.put("65", "新疆"); hashtable.put("71", "台湾"); hashtable.put("81", "香港"); hashtable.put("82", "澳门"); hashtable.put("91", "国外"); return hashtable; } /** * 验证日期字符串是否是YYYY-MM-DD格式 * * @param str * @return */ public boolean isDataFormat(String str) { boolean flag = false; String regxStr = "^((\\d{2}(([02468][048])|([13579][26]))[\\-\\/\\s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])))))|(\\d{2}(([02468][1235679])|([13579][01345789]))[\\-\\/\\s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[\\-\\/\\s]?((0?[1-9])|(1[0-9])|(2[0-8]))))))(\\s(((0?[0-9])|([1-2][0-3]))\\:([0-5]?[0-9])((\\s)|(\\:([0-5]?[0-9])))))?$"; Pattern pattern1 = Pattern.compile(regxStr); Matcher isNo = pattern1.matcher(str); if (isNo.matches()) { flag = true; } return flag; } /** * 功能:判断字符串是否为数字 * * @param str * @return */ private static boolean isNumeric(String str) { Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[0-9]*"); Matcher isNum = pattern.matcher(str); if (isNum.matches()) { return true; } else { return false; } }
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