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JavaScript 通过plus读取android手机短信内容

2016-06-11 19:31 411 查看

JavaScript 通过plus读取android手机短信内容。

1.获取android权限

在HBuilder工程中双击应用的“manifest.json”文件，切换到“代码视图”中在plus->distribute->google->permissions节点下添加权限数据：

"<uses-permission android:name=\"android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS\"/>","<uses-permission android:name=\"android.permission.READ_SMS\"/>"

2.通过native.js调用android原生API获取短信内容

源码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="utf-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />

<title>正己烷检测系统APP</title>

<script type="text/javascript">

//SmsInfo存放一条短信的各项内容

var SmsInfo = {}

//Sms存放所有短信

var Sms = {}

document.addEventListener('plusready', ready, false);

//plusready后的回调函数，读取短信库里面的所有短信内容
function ready()
{
var Cursor = plus.android.importClass("android.database.Cursor")
var Uri = plus.android.importClass("android.net.Uri") //注意啦，android.net.Uri中的net是小写
var activity = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity()
var uri = Uri.parse("content://sms/");

var projection=new Array("_id","address","person","body","date","type")
var cusor = activity.managedQuery(uri,projection,null,null,"date desc")
var idColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("_id")
var nameColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("person")
var phoneNumberColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("address")
var smsbodyColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("body")
var dateColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("date")
var typeColumn = cusor.getColumnIndex("type")
if(cusor != null)
{
while(cusor.moveToNext())
{
SmsInfo.id = cusor.getString(idColumn)
SmsInfo.Name = cusor.getInt(nameColumn)
SmsInfo.Date = cusor.getLong(dateColumn)
SmsInfo.Date = getFormatDate(SmsInfo.Date)
SmsInfo.PhoneNumber = cusor.getString(phoneNumberColumn)
SmsInfo.Smsbody = cusor.getString(smsbodyColumn)
SmsInfo.Type = cusor.getString(typeColumn)
document.write("id: " + SmsInfo.id +"<br />"+
"person: " + SmsInfo.Name +"<br />"+
"Date: " + SmsInfo.Date +"<br />"+
"address: " + SmsInfo.PhoneNumber +"<br />"+
"info: " + SmsInfo.Smsbody +"<br />"+
"type: " + SmsInfo.Type + "<hr />")
}
cusor.close()
}
}

//扩展Date功能：将long型日期转换为特定的格式
Date.prototype.format = function (format) {
var o = {
"M+": this.getMonth() + 1,
"d+": this.getDate(),
"h+": this.getHours(),
"m+": this.getMinutes(),
"s+": this.getSeconds(),
"q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3),
"S": this.getMilliseconds()
}
if (/(y+)/.test(format)) {
format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
}
for (var k in o) {
if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format)) {
format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length));
}
}
return format;
}

//将long型日期转换为特定格式
function getFormatDate(l, pattern) {
date = new Date(l);
if (pattern == undefined) {
pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss";
}
return date.format(pattern);
}

</script>

</head>

<body>

</body>

</html>

在Hbuilder上写好后直接进行连上安卓手机测试

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标签： javascript 短信手机

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