CentOS 7下ionic build android 出错 Execution failed for task ':processDebugResources'.

执行ionic build android：

[zhangjiayuan@localhost moodlemobile2-old]$ ionic build android

错误如下：

:CordovaLib:processDebugResources FAILED

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:

Execution failed for task ':CordovaLib:processDebugResources'.

> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt'' finished with non-zero exit value 127

* Try:

Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 3.532 secs

Error: Error code 1 for command: /home/zhangjiayuan/moodlemobile2-old/platforms/android/gradlew with args: cdvBuildDebug,-b,/home/zhangjiayuan/moodlemobile2-old/platforms/android/build.gradle,-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true,-Pandroid.useDeprecatedNdk=true

仔细看问题：Process 'command '/opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt''

原因是aapt这个命令找不到，

那么尝试在终端执行：

[zhangjiayuan@localhost 下载]$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt

/opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt: error while loading shared libraries:
libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

果然，发现aapt这个命令找不到libz.so.1这个依赖，所以接下来解决问题：

（1）查看libz.so.1依赖由谁提供：

[zhangjiayuan@localhost 下载]$ sudo yum whatprovides libz.so.1

[sudo] password for zhangjiayuan:

已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks

Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.163.com

 * extras: mirrors.163.com

 * updates: mirrors.163.com
zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686 : The compression and decompression library

源    ：base

匹配来源：

提供    ：libz.so.1

（2）然后安装zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686：

[zhangjiayuan@localhost 下载]$ sudo yum install zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686

已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks

Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast

adobe-linux-x86_64                                       |  951 B     00:00     

base                                                     | 3.6 kB     00:00     

extras                                                   | 3.4 kB     00:00     

google-chrome                                            |  951 B     00:00     

updates                                                  | 3.4 kB     00:00     

(1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                          | 132 kB   00:01     

(2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                         | 4.9 MB   00:07     

(1/2): google-chrome/primary                               | 1.8 kB   00:00     

(2/2): adobe-linux-x86_64/primary                          | 1.2 kB   00:03     

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.163.com

 * extras: mirrors.163.com

 * updates: mirrors.163.com

adobe-linux-x86_64                                                          2/2

google-chrome                                                               3/3

正在解决依赖关系

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 zlib.i686.0.1.2.7-15.el7 将被 安装

--> 解决依赖关系完成

依赖关系解决

================================================================================

 Package         架构            版本                     源               大小

================================================================================

正在安装:

 zlib            i686            1.2.7-15.el7             base             90 k

事务概要

================================================================================

安装  1 软件包

总下载量：90 k

安装大小：180 k

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

Downloading packages:

zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686.rpm                                 |  90 kB   00:00     

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

  正在安装    : zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686                                      1/1

  验证中      : zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686                                      1/1

已安装:

  zlib.i686 0:1.2.7-15.el7                                                      

完毕！

（3）查看aapt这个命令是否已经解决

[zhangjiayuan@localhost 下载]$ /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt

Android Asset Packaging Tool

Usage:

 aapt l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}

   List contents of Zip-compatible archive.

......

aapt这个命令已经解决，接下来，重新ionic build android

[zhangjiayuan@localhost moodlemobile2-old]$ ionic build android

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:

Execution failed for task ':processDebugResources'.

> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.3/aapt'' finished with non-zero exit value 1

* Try:

Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 12.562 secs

Error: Error code 1 for command: /home/zhangjiayuan/moodlemobile2-old/platforms/android/gradlew with args: cdvBuildDebug,-b,/home/zhangjiayuan/moodlemobile2-old/platforms/android/build.gradle,-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true,-Pandroid.useDeprecatedNdk=true

发现了新的问题processDebugResources问题，原因是项目的www/addons/menuDemo/路径下出现了中文文件“说明.txt”，

所以只要更改文件名为英文文件名“readme.txt”即可，

因为修改了代码，所以需要gulp重新构建 并 重新打包：

[zhangjiayuan@localhost moodlemobile2-old]$ gulp

[15:23:39] Using gulpfile ~/moodlemobile2-old/gulpfile.js

[15:23:39] Starting 'build'...

[15:23:39] Starting 'sass-build'...

[15:23:39] Starting 'lang'...

[15:23:39] Finished 'lang' after 58 ms

[15:23:44] Finished 'sass-build' after 4.71 s

[15:23:44] Starting 'sass'...

[15:23:46] Finished 'sass' after 1.72 s

[15:23:46] Finished 'build' after 6.59 s

[15:23:46] Starting 'config'...

[15:23:46] Finished 'config
4000
' after 14 ms

[15:23:46] Starting 'default'...

[15:23:46] Finished 'default' after 7.16 μs

[zhangjiayuan@localhost moodlemobile2-old]$ ionic build android

.....

:cdvBuildDebug

BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 17.24 secs

Built the following apk(s):

    /home/zhangjiayuan/moodlemobile2-old/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk

到此，问题解决。