Launch Sublime Text 3 from the command line

使用Sublime Text 3在MAC的命令行下直接打开一个文件，方法在红色区域内：
Sublime Text 3 ships with a CLI called 

subl

.
By default you can't use this command line utility unless you do some fiddling.

A word about the load $PATH

The Sublime Text documentation on
this tool does explain where it's located (

/Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl

) but it assumes you have 

~/bin

 (or 

/Users/username/

)
in your load path (

$PATH

) which is downright silly. There's a better way.
The 

/usr/local/bin

 is in the load path by default on OS X, so it's a much better place to symlink (create a symbolic
link — or shortcut) that will allow you to run the 

subl

 utility from your Terminal app.
First up, check your own 

$PATH

 by running: 

echo $PATH

. This is what
mine returns:

1	/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin

As you can see the 

/usr/local/bin

 path is included by default on OS X.

Installation

Note: These instructions assume you're using the Terminal app out of the box, without ZSH or any fancy prompts like that. I trust you will be able to adapt these instructions yourself if you do.

1	ln -s "/Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl" /usr/local/bin/sublime

Yes, I name the symlink 

sublime

 instead of 

subl

 because I believe
you should always be explicit. You should never have to type the full word anyway. Typing 

sub

 + 

Tab

 should auto-complete
the full name of the symlink.
按照上述命令把/Application下的sublime链接到/usr/local/bin/sublime下，就可以直接打开了，也不用配置.bash_profile

Testing

Open a Terminal window and run:

1	sublime ~/Documents

or

12	cd sublime Documents/

or even

12	# to open the entire current directory sublime .

Conclusion

Now you don't need to get out of Terminal to simply open a file or a folder, you didn't have to add an "alias" or yet another bin directory to your 

.bash_profile

 which
the official instructions given by the Sublime team seems to recommend.
Have fun, Sublime is a great editor. Check out the most recent beta
release of Sublime Text 3.
原文链接：http://olivierlacan.com/posts/launch-sublime-text-3-from-the-command-line/