Vim Vundle 插件管理器

/**********************************************************************
*                      Vim Vundle 插件管理器
* 说明：
*     话说Vim也已经用了挺久了，一直没有使用插件，有些时候不使用插件总
* 感觉缺点什么，当然也是因为没有找到一些好的管理插件的方法，这次不
* 小心找到了Vundle，感觉很不错，尝试用起来，这样效率能提高不少。
*
*                                    2016-4-9 深圳 南山平山村 曾剑锋
*********************************************************************/

一、参考文档：
1. Downloading Vim http://www.vim.org/download.php#others 2. Help Maintain Vundle https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim 3. 所需即所获：像 IDE 一样使用 vim https://github.com/yangyangwithgnu/use_vim_as_ide 4. Vim Scripts http://vim-scripts.org/index.html 5. Vim Scripts Browse all http://www.vim.org/scripts/script_search_results.php 6. Vundle PluginInstall 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe' 卡死在 processing 的可能性有？ https://www.v2ex.com/t/216549 7. Linux中源码安装编译Vim http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-04/99717.htm 8. Vim自动补全神器：YouCompleteMe http://blog.jobbole.com/58978/ 9. 像 IDE 一样使用 Vim http://www.tuicool.com/articles/f6feae 
二、Vundle
1. Vundle安装：
zengjf@zengjf:~$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
Cloning into '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim'...
remote: Counting objects: 3016, done.
remote: Total 3016 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 3016
Receiving objects: 100% (3016/3016), 899.90 KiB | 185 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (1040/1040), done.
zengjf@zengjf:~$

2. Configure Plugins(.vimrc) hacking：

" set compatible 就是让 vim 关闭所有扩展的功能，尽量模拟 vi 的行为。
set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
" 添加运行时路径，用于包含Vundle和初始相关的工作
" zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim$ pwd
" /home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
" zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim$ ls
" autoload         doc              README.md        syntax
" changelog.md     ftplugin         README_ZH_CN.md  test
" CONTRIBUTING.md  LICENSE-MIT.txt  README_ZH_TW.md
"
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
" 当然，也可以通过这里传递参数作为插件安装地址
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
" 让Vundle管理Vundle，这是必须的
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" 下面是一些不同来源的插件的配置案例
" 请将这些插件配置放置于vundle#begin/end之间

" plugin on GitHub repo
" GitHub 仓库插件格式
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html " vim 官方插件配置方法，写入名字就行了
Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
" git服务器插件，但不是在GitHub上面
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" git 仓库在自己的电脑上
Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
" 已经存在一个L9的插件了，另外再安装一个名字叫L9的插件
Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help   简短的帮助说明
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins   列出所有的安装了的插件
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
3. plugin install
vim中执行":PluginInstall"
4. plugin clean
vim中执行":PluginClean"
5. plugin update
vim中执行":PluginUpdate"

三、插件问题：
1. Vim版本太低：
1. 卸载Vim
sudo apt-get remove vim
sudo apt-get remove vim-runtime
sudo apt-get remove gvim
sudo apt-get remove vim-tiny
sudo apt-get remove vim-common
sudo apt-get remove vim-gui-common
2. 下载Vim源码： http://www.vim.org/download.php#unix 3. ./configure --with-features=huge --enable-rubyinterp --enable-pythoninterp --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib/python2.7/ --enable-perlinterp --enable-gui=gtk2 --enable-cscope --enable-luainterp --enable-perlinterp --enable-multibyte --prefix=/usr
4. sudo make VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/share/vim/vim74
5. sudo make install
2. YouCompleteMe：
1. 安装时，vim卡在YouCompleteMe那里很久，YouCompleteMe对应的目录有没有文档更新。
2. github: https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe 3. git clone --recursive https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git 4. 安装失败：
zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe$ ./install.sh --clang-complete
WARNING: this script is deprecated. Use the install.py script instead.
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:28 (cmake_minimum_required):
CMake 2.8.11 or higher is required.  You are running version 2.8.7

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line 445, in <module>
Main()
File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line 434, in Main
BuildYcmdLib( args )
File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line 331, in BuildYcmdLib
subprocess.check_call( [ 'cmake' ] + full_cmake_args )
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 511, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', '-G', 'Unix Makefiles', '-DUSE_CLANG_COMPLETER=ON', '-DUSE_PYTHON2=ON', '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp']' returned non-zero exit status 1
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./install.py", line 32, in <module>
Main()
File "./install.py", line 21, in Main
subprocess.check_call( [ python_binary, build_file ] + sys.argv[1:] )
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 511, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/usr/bin/python2', '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py', '--clang-complete']' returned non-zero exit status 1
5. 目前未解决。

四、.vimrc配置：
set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
Plugin 'wesleyche/SrcExpl'
Plugin 'bufexplorer.zip'
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
......

五、插件情况：
zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle$ ls
bufexplorer.zip  nerdcommenter  SrcExpl      Vundle.vim
minibufexpl.vim  nerdtree       taglist.vim
zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle$