shape文件导入mdb文件

构造mdb，并在其中构造要素数据集，将shape文件都导入该要素数据集中

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.DataSourcesGDB;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessor;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.ConversionTools;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geoprocessing;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.DataSourcesFile;
namespace EngineWindowsApplication1
{
class C_MDBBuilder
{
Geoprocessor GP_Tool = new Geoprocessor();//GP运行工具
string S_Status; //当前状态
System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch WATCH_StopWatch = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();//计时器
IGeoProcessorResult GP_Progress;//GP状态
TimeSpan TS_TimeSpan;//时间间隔
string S_MDBFile;//MDB路径
string S_LDBFile;//LDB的路径
IFeatureDataset FDS_Featuredataset;//生成的数据集
Thread TH_TimeSpan;//线程
List<string> LI_AllShapePath = new List<string>();//要导入MDB的所有Shp文件的地址
/// <summary>
/// 构造MDB
/// </summary>
/// <param name="IN_AllShapePath">所有要导入shape的地址</param>
/// <param name="IN_MDBPath">要构建的MDB的地址</param>
/// <param name="IN_MDBName">要构建的MDB的名称</param>
public C_MDBBuilder(List<string> IN_AllShapePath, string IN_MDBPath, string IN_MDBName,string IN_DatasetName)
{
LI_AllShapePath = IN_AllShapePath;
S_MDBFile = IN_MDBPath + IN_MDBName + ".mdb";//MDB路径
S_LDBFile= IN_MDBPath + IN_MDBName + ".ldb";//LDB路径
IWorkspaceFactory Temp_WorkFactory = new AccessWorkspaceFactory();
if (File.Exists(S_MDBFile))//清理MDB和LDB文件
{
File.Delete(S_MDBFile);
if (File.Exists(S_LDBFile))
File.Delete(S_LDBFile);
}
Temp_WorkFactory.Create(IN_MDBPath, IN_MDBName, null, 0);//创建一个MDB
PRV_CreatFeatureDataset(IN_DatasetName, IN_AllShapePath[0]);//创建要素数据集，以第一个shp文件为空间参考
foreach (string Each_Path in LI_AllShapePath)
{
PRV_AddFeatureClass(Each_Path);//将每一个shp文件添加进去
}
}
public IFeatureDataset PUB_GetFeaturedataset()
{
return FDS_Featuredataset;
}
public string PUB_GetStatus()
{
return S_Status;
}

public string PUB_GetMDBFile()
{
return S_MDBFile;
}

//注册要素类
private void PRV_AddFeatureClass(string IN_ShapePath)
{
string Temp_Direction = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(IN_ShapePath);//该Shp文件的目录
string Temp_Name = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(IN_ShapePath);//该Shp文件的名称
IWorkspaceFactory Temp_ShapeWorkFactory = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactory();
IFeatureWorkspace Temp_ShapeWorkspace = Temp_ShapeWorkFactory.OpenFromFile(Temp_Direction,0) as IFeatureWorkspace;
IWorkspaceFactory Temp_AccessWorkFactory = new AccessWorkspaceFactory();
IFeatureWorkspace Temp_Workspace = Temp_AccessWorkFactory.OpenFromFile(S_MDBFile, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace;
IFeatureClass Temp_FeatureClass = Temp_ShapeWorkspace.OpenFeatureClass(Temp_Name);
FeatureClassToFeatureClass Temp_FCToFC = new FeatureClassToFeatureClass(IN_ShapePath, S_MDBFile + "\\" + FDS_Featuredataset.Name, Temp_Name);//将Shp文件导入要素数据集
GP_Progress = GP_Tool.ExecuteAsync(Temp_FCToFC);
TH_TimeSpan = new Thread(PRV_GetStatus);//开辟线程计时
TH_TimeSpan.Start();
TH_TimeSpan.Join();
// IFeatureClassContainer ss = (FDS_Featuredataset.Workspace as IFeatureWorkspace).OpenFeatureDataset(FDS_Featuredataset.Name) as IFeatureClassContainer;
// Console.WriteLine("完成");
}
//创建要素数据集
private void PRV_CreatFeatureDataset(string IN_FeatureDataSetName,string IN_ShapePath)
{
string Temp_Direction = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(IN_ShapePath);//Shp文件的目录
string Getname = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(IN_ShapePath);//Shp文件的文件名
IWorkspaceFactory Temp_MDBWorkFactory = new AccessWorkspaceFactory();
IFeatureWorkspace Temp_MDBWorkspace = Temp_MDBWorkFactory.OpenFromFile(S_MDBFile, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace;
IWorkspaceFactory Temp_ShapeWorkFactory = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactory();
IFeatureWorkspace Temp_ShapeWorkspace = Temp_ShapeWorkFactory.OpenFromFile(Temp_Direction, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace;
IFeatureClass Temp_ShapeFeatureClass = Temp_ShapeWorkspace.OpenFeatureClass(Getname);//获取shp文件
ISpatialReference SP_SpatialRefer = (Temp_ShapeFeatureClass as IGeoDataset).SpatialReference;//获取空间投影
Temp_MDBWorkspace.CreateFeatureDataset(IN_FeatureDataSetName, SP_SpatialRefer);//在MDB中创建要素数据集
FDS_Featuredataset = Temp_MDBWorkspace.OpenFeatureDataset(IN_FeatureDataSetName);//获取返回的要素数据集
}
//GP工具监督器，获取状态
private void PRV_GetStatus()
{
WATCH_StopWatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
while (GP_Progress.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobSucceeded && GP_Progress.Status != ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriJobStatus.esriJobFailed)
{
TS_TimeSpan = WATCH_StopWatch.Elapsed;
S_Status = "状态：" + GP_Progress.Status.ToString() + "已经运行：" + ((int)(TS_TimeSpan.TotalSeconds)).ToString() + "秒";
Thread.Sleep(1000);
Console.WriteLine(S_Status);//控制台输出状态
}
WATCH_StopWatch.Stop();//停止计时器
WATCH_StopWatch.Reset();//重置计时器
TH_TimeSpan.Abort();//线程自杀
}

}
}