Linux Centos 6.6安装Mysql

在Linux Centos 6.6环境下，通过rpm软件包安装mysql或使用yum安装mysql。

目录

1、下载mysql

2、使用rpm软件包安装mysql

3、使用yum安装mysql

4、查看mysql版本

5、重启mysql

6、查看是否开机启动mysql

7、设置mysql开机启动

8、修改mysql用户密码

9、用root用户登录mysql

10、允许root用户远程登录连接

11、连接mysql导入SQL脚本

1、下载rpm格式的mysql

翻墙吧，少年。

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

2、使用rpm软件包安装mysql

.rpm后缀格式mysql安装方式。

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rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

[root@localhost Desktop]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.x86_64

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file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.x86_64

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.x86_64

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rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

[root@localhost Desktop]# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.24-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:MySQL-client ########################################### [100%]

3、使用yum安装mysql

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yum list | grep mysql
yum install mysql-server.x86_64
yum install mysql.x86_64

4、查看mysql版本

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rpm -qi mysql-server

5、重启mysql

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service mysqld restart

6、查看是否开机启动mysql

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chkconfig --list | grep mysqld

[root@localhost Desktop]# chkconfig --list | grep mysqld

mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off

7、设置mysql开机启动

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chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig --list | grep mysqld

[root@localhost Desktop]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost Desktop]# chkconfig --list | grep mysqld
mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

8、修改mysql用户密码

修改用户root的密码为root

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/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'root'

[root@localhost Desktop]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'root'

9、用root用户登录mysql

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mysql -u root -p

[root@localhost Desktop]# mysql -u root -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 5

Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

10、允许root用户远程登录连接

允许root用户在任何地方进行远程登录，并具有所有库任何操作权限

命令行：

[root@localhost Desktop]# mysql -u root -p"root"

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT OPTION;

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

11、连接mysql导入SQL脚本

将SQL脚本上传到tmp目录下。

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mysql -u root -p
create database test;
use test;
source /tmp/test.sql;

[root@centos6 /]# mysql -u root -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 5

Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database test;

mysql> use test;

Database changed

mysql> source /tmp/test.sql;

原文：http://blog.csdn.net/xinxin19881112/article/details/46873811