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(OK) 编译cBPM-CentOS7-codeblocks

2016-02-01 00:00 232 查看
[root@localhost lib]# uname -a

Linux localhost.localdomain 4.2.1-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Sep 21 20:01:19 EDT 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[root@localhost cBPM]# pwd

/opt/cBPM

++++++++++++++++++++++第1步:在CentOS7上安装Codelocks的过程。

1.安装gcc,需要c和c++两部分,默认安装下,CentOS不安装编译器的,在终端输入以下命令即可

yum install gcc

yum install gcc-c++

2.安装gtk2-devel,因为默认已经安装了正式产品需要的支持库,但是没有安装开发所需要的文档.

yum install gtk2*

3. 安装wxGTK(或者wxwidgets),下载地址:http://www.wxwidgets.org/downloads/,下载的文件为:wxWidgets-3.0.2.tar.bz2,

解压之后,进入目录后执行命令

./configure --enable-xrc --enable-monolithic --enable-unicode

make -j5

make install

------------------------------------------------------

The installation of wxWidgets is finished. On certain

platforms (e.g. Linux) you'll now have to run ldconfig

if you installed a shared library and also modify the

LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or equivalent) environment variable.

wxWidgets comes with no guarantees and doesn't claim

to be suitable for any purpose.

Read the wxWindows Licence on licencing conditions.

------------------------------------------------------

ldconfig

4. 安装codeblocks,下载codeblocks安装包,下载地址:http://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/

这里有两种方式进行安装:

第一种方式是直接下载rpm包,可以直接进行安装,但是rpm安装形式,没有默认安装可视设计wxsmith。

第二种方式是下载源代码包,后缀为.tar.gz(.tar.bz2),下载之后,解压缩,进入目录,执行命令

./configure --prefix=/codeblocks --with-contrib-plugins=all

(如果只是./configure那默认情况是不会安装可视设计wssmith,如果不需要图形界面开发的话可以直接使用第一种安装方式)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

checking for GTK2... yes

checking for GAMIN... no

configure: error: Package requirements (gamin) were not met:

No package 'gamin' found

Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you

installed software in a non-standard prefix.

Alternatively, you may set the environment variables GAMIN_CFLAGS

and GAMIN_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.

See the pkg-config man page for more details.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

解决上面问题的方法: yum install gamin*

make -j5

make install

[root@localhost bin]# pwd

/codeblocks/bin

[root@localhost bin]# ./codeblocks

./codeblocks: error while loading shared libraries: libwx_gtk2u-3.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

----------------------------------------

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

最后一行添加:/usr/local/lib

保存退出,然后运行 ldconfig 即可。

----------------------------------------

[root@localhost bin]# ln -s /codeblocks/bin/codeblocks /root/桌面/codeblocks

5.安装好codeblocks后,在application下会出现programming菜单项,在这里可以启动codeblocks.

6.安装一下xterm:yum install xterm

7.如果没有看到codeblocks菜单项,可以:创建桌面启动器如下:

1、点击应用程序--系统工具

2、选择“启动应用程序”

3、在启动用程序首选项中选择“添加”

4、会出现和以前一样的添加启动程序对话框,进行设置

5、设置完名称和命令(路径)后,点击“添加”,启动器就被添加到列表里了

6、用鼠标选中刚添加的启动器,将其拖到桌面

7、右击新建的起动器,选择属性,在权限选项卡中勾选——执行:允许以程序执行文件

8、同上步,在基本选项卡中点击图标,可以设置启动器的桌面图标。

++++++++++++++++++++++第2步:安装 xerces-c-3.1.2.tar.gz

[root@localhost xerces-c-3.1.2]# pwd

/opt/cBPM/xerces-c-3.1.2

[root@localhost xerces-c-3.1.2]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/cBPM/xerces-c

[root@localhost xerces-c-3.1.2]# make -j

[root@localhost xerces-c-3.1.2]# ll src/.libs/libxerces-c-3.1.so

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 25155928 9月 24 09:11 src/.libs/libxerces-c-3.1.so

[root@localhost xerces-c-3.1.2]# cp src/.libs/libxerces-c-3.1.so /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib/

++++++++++++++++++++++第3步: 设置codeblocks 参数

********---------------------------编译参数 设置********codeblocks 全局参数 设置:

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Other options】

-Wunknown-pragmas

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【#defines】



【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Linker Settings】->【Link libraries】



【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Compiler】



【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Linker】



【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Toolchain executable】->【compiler Installation directory】

/usr

gcc

g++

g++

ar

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Build options】->【处理器数】4

********---------------------------********

codeblocks 局部参数 设置: Criteria.Libraries.bOS

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Compiler flags】

-g

-Wall

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Other options】

-W

-O0

-fPIC

默认情况下,GNU工具链编译过程中,控制台输出的一行信息是不换行的,这样,当输出信息过长时(如编译错误时的信息),会导致你无法看到完整的输出信息,加入-fmessage-length=0后,输出信息会根据控制台的宽度自动换行,这样就能看全输出信息了。

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【#defines】

SQLITE_OS_UNIX

WIN32

_DEBUG

_WINDOWS

_USRDLL

_USE_SQLITE3_

_CODEMANAGER_TRACE_ON_

BOS_EXPORTS

CODEMANAGER_EXPORTS

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Compiler】

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/bOS

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/

/usr/include

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Pre/post build steps】->【Post-build steps】

cp /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/bOS/libLibraries.so /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

右健单击【Criteria.Libraries.bOS】,选择【Properties】,设置见图。





********---------------------------********

codeblocks 局部参数 设置: Criteria.WorkflowEngine

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Compiler flags】

-g

-Wall

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Other options】

-W

-O0

-fPIC

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【#defines】

WIN32

_DEBUG

_WINDOWS

_USRDLL

ENGINE_EXPORTS

WAPI_EXPORTS

_CODEMANAGER_TRACE_ON_

_USE_SQLITE3_

BOS_EXPORTS

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Compiler】

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/WorkflowEngine

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/bOS

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/

/usr/include

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Pre/post build steps】->【Post-build steps】

cp /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/WorkflowEngine/libWorkflowEngineD.so /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

右健单击【Criteria.WorkflowEngine】,选择【Properties】,设置见图。





********---------------------------********

codeblocks 局部参数 设置: Criteria.Tools.Executor

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Compiler flags】

-g

-Wall

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【Other options】

-W

-O0

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Compiler Settings】->【#defines】

WIN32

_DEBUG

_CONSOLE

_CODEMANAGER_TRACE_ON_

BOS_EXPORTS

ENGINE_EXPORTS

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Linker Settings】->【link libraries】

Libraries

WorkflowEngineD

xerces-c-3.1

mysqlclient

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Compiler】

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/bOS

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/WorkflowEngine

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/include/

/usr/include

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Search directories】->【Linker】

/usr/lib64/mysql/

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

【Settings】->【Compiler】->【GNU ARM GCC Compiler For Android】->【Pre/post build steps】->【Post-build steps】

cp /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor/executer /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

右健单击【Criteria.Tools.Executor】,选择【Properties】,设置见图。





++++++++++++++++++++++第4步:编译成功

-------------- Build: Debug Win32 in Criteria.Tools.Executor (compiler: GNU GCC Compiler)---------------

g++ -L/usr/lib64/mysql/ -L/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib -o /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor/executer /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor/src/main.o -lLibraries -lWorkflowEngineD -lxerces-c-3.1 -lmysqlclient

Output file is /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor/executer with size 47.44 KB

Running target post-build steps

cp /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor/executer /opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

Process terminated with status 0 (0 minute(s), 1 second(s))

43 error(s), 0 warning(s) (0 minute(s), 1 second(s))

++++++++++++++++++++++第5步:在命令行测试

[root@localhost lib]# pwd

/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

[root@localhost lib]# ls

executer libLibraries.so libWorkflowEngineD.so libxerces-c-3.1.so

[root@localhost lib]# ./executer

./executer: error while loading shared libraries: libLibraries.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

最后一行添加:/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/lib

保存退出,然后运行 ldconfig 即可。

[root@localhost lib]# export WF_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor

[root@localhost lib]# export CRITERIA_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor

[root@localhost lib]# export WF_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor; export CRITERIA_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor

[root@localhost lib]# ./executer TestNotePadThe program will perform the following steps:

1: Criteria session initialization (only one time)

----- for each process (begin) -----

2: Create process instance from template

3: Execute process instance just created

----- for each process (end) -----

4: Querying for activity pending

5: close criteria session

Press a Key for beginning................................................

1

Criteria session Initialization.....(look at Executor trace file)

Criteria session Initialization [OK]

Create process instance from template

段错误(吐核)

[root@localhost lib]#

++++++++++++++++++++++第6步:在codeblocks测试 成功

用codeblocks写程序,编译运行后发现codeblocks默认的终端居然是xterm,上网找了一下,发现这个办法能够让codeblocks调用系统终端:

启动codeblocks,点击菜单栏 Settings ==> Environment settings

把下面的“Terminal to launch console programs”的内容

xterm -T $TITLE -e

改成:

gnome-terminal --maximize -t $TITLE -x

就可以啦。

启动codeblocks,点击菜单栏 Settings ==> Environment settings ==> Environment variables

添加:

WF_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor

CRITERIA_HOME=/opt/cBPM/criteria-lin/bin/Criteria/Debug/Tools.Executor

单击 codeblocks 的 运行 按钮,成功

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