MySQL设置编码

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mysql默认的编码：
mysql设置编码

修改my.ini文件设置编码
mysql默认的编码：

mysql> SHOW
VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';

+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name

| Value

|

+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
|
character_set_client | gbk

|
|
character_set_connection | gbk

|
|
character_set_database | latin1

|
|
character_set_filesystem | binary

|
|
character_set_results | gbk

|
|
character_set_server | latin1

|
|
character_set_system | utf8

|
|
character_sets_dir
| D:\soft\mysql-5.6.21-winx64\share\charsets\
|

+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00
sec)

mysql>
mysql设置编码

SET
character_set_client = utf8;
SET
character_set_connection = utf8;

SET
character_set_database = utf8;

SET
character_set_results = utf8;

SET
character_set_server = utf8;

mysql> SET
character_set_client = utf8;
Query OK, 0 rows
affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SET
character_set_connection = utf8;
Query OK, 0 rows
affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SET
character_set_database = utf8;
Query OK, 0 rows
affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SET
character_set_results = utf8;
Query OK, 0 rows
affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SET
character_set_server = utf8;
Query OK, 0 rows
affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

此种方式只在当前状态下有效，当重启数据库服务后失效。所以如果想要不出现乱码只有修改my.ini文件。

修改my.ini文件设置编码

[client]

default-character-set=utf8
[mysql]

default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]

character-set-server=utf8

在对应的标签下添加如下配置：

重启mysql服务器：

C:\Users\Lenovo>net stop mysql
MySQL 服务正在停止.
MySQL
服务已成功停止。

C:\Users\Lenovo>net start mysql
MySQL 服务正在启动
.
MySQL
服务已经启动成功。