android ViewFlipper使用示例（注册引导页）

其实ViewFlipper工作机制很简单，如上图，就是将添加到ViewFlipper中的子View按照顺序定时的显示是其中一个子View，其他的子View设置为Gone状态。ViewFlipper页面可以静态加载，就是在xml写上就行。要Java代码添加，就是动态加载。具体动态接口可以看这个ViewFlipper的方法。

1、ViewFlipper类结构关系

下面是继承和结构关系，如下图：虽说ViewFlipper类自已方法很少：但你要记得它还有父类的方法。

其中动态加载view的方法是来自父类ViewGroup

mVfFlipper.addView(child, index);

2、该类有如下几个和动画相关的函数：

setInAnimation：设置View进入屏幕时候使用的动画，该函数有两个版本，一个接受单个参数，类型为android.view.animation.Animation；一个接受两个参数，类型为Context和int，分别为Context对象和定义Animation的resourceID。

setOutAnimation: 设置View退出屏幕时候使用的动画，参数setInAnimation函数一样。

showNext： 调用该函数来显示FrameLayout里面的下一个View。

showPrevious： 调用该函数来显示FrameLayout里面的上一个View。

3、ViewFlipper与viewPager区别

1、viewPager可以兼容低版本,而ViewFlipper是android4.0才引入的新控件。

2、viewPager是一页一页的,而ViewFlipper是一层一层的。都可以带动画效果。

3、ViewPager来源于google 的补充组件android-support-v4.jar，位置在androidSDK文件夹。

详细目录android-sdks\extras\android\support\ 下将android-support-v4.jar 引用到项目中注：该包需要在Android SDK Manager额外下载Extras下的Android Support package。

4、ViewPager更适用复杂的视图切换，而且Viewpager有自己的adapter，这也让其适应复杂对象，实现数据的动态加载。跟Fragment一起使用。

4、很据ViewFlipper工作机制的开发应用方面

1、做一个简单的图片浏览，也是可以的。

2、做设定好的流程类的填写注册（就例如用户注册，帮助手册，引导页面也可以）。

5、ViewPager源码

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0  *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.widget;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
import android.widget.RemoteViews.RemoteView;

/**
 * Simple {@link ViewAnimator} that will animate between two or more views
 * that have been added to it.  Only one child is shown at a time.  If
 * requested, can automatically flip between each child at a regular interval.
 *
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ViewFlipper_flipInterval
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ViewFlipper_autoStart
 */
@RemoteView
public class ViewFlipper extends ViewAnimator {
    private static final String TAG = "ViewFlipper";
    private static final boolean LOGD = false;

    private static final int DEFAULT_INTERVAL = 3000;

    private int mFlipInterval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
    private boolean mAutoStart = false;

    private boolean mRunning = false;
    private boolean mStarted = false;
    private boolean mVisible = false;
    private boolean mUserPresent = true;

    public ViewFlipper(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ViewFlipper(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);

        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
                com.android.internal.R.styleable.ViewFlipper);
        mFlipInterval = a.getInt(
                com.android.internal.R.styleable.ViewFlipper_flipInterval, DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
        mAutoStart = a.getBoolean(
                com.android.internal.R.styleable.ViewFlipper_autoStart, false);
        a.recycle();
    }

    private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            final String action = intent.getAction();
            if (Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF.equals(action)) {
                mUserPresent = false;
                updateRunning();
            } else if (Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT.equals(action)) {
                mUserPresent = true;
                updateRunning(false);
            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        super.onAttachedToWindow();

        // Listen for broadcasts related to user-presence
        final IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
        filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT);
        getContext().registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);

        if (mAutoStart) {
            // Automatically start when requested
            startFlipping();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        mVisible = false;

        getContext().unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
        updateRunning();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onWindowVisibilityChanged(int visibility) {
        super.onWindowVisibilityChanged(visibility);
        mVisible = visibility == VISIBLE;
        updateRunning(false);
    }

    /**
     * How long to wait before flipping to the next view
     *
     * @param milliseconds
     *            time in milliseconds
     */
    @android.view.RemotableViewMethod
    public void setFlipInterval(int milliseconds) {
        mFlipInterval = milliseconds;
    }

    /**
     * Start a timer to cycle through child views
     */
    public void startFlipping() {
        mStarted = true;
        updateRunning();
    }

    /**
     * No more flips
     */
    public void stopFlipping() {
        mStarted = false;
        updateRunning();
    }

    @Override
    public void onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) {
        super.onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(event);
        event.setClassName(ViewFlipper.class.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(AccessibilityNodeInfo info) {
        super.onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(info);
        info.setClassName(ViewFlipper.class.getName());
    }

    /**
     * Internal method to start or stop dispatching flip {@link Message} based
     * on {@link #mRunning} and {@link #mVisible} state.
     */
    private void updateRunning() {
        updateRunning(true);
    }

    /**
     * Internal method to start or stop dispatching flip {@link Message} based
     * on {@link #mRunning} and {@link #mVisible} state.
     *
     * @param flipNow Determines whether or not to execute the animation now, in
     *            addition to queuing future flips. If omitted, defaults to
     *            true.
     */
    private void updateRunning(boolean flipNow) {
        boolean running = mVisible && mStarted && mUserPresent;
        if (running != mRunning) {
            if (running) {
                showOnly(mWhichChild, flipNow);
                Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(FLIP_MSG);
                mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, mFlipInterval);
            } else {
                mHandler.removeMessages(FLIP_MSG);
            }
            mRunning = running;
        }
        if (LOGD) {
            Log.d(TAG, "updateRunning() mVisible=" + mVisible + ", mStarted=" + mStarted
                    + ", mUserPresent=" + mUserPresent + ", mRunning=" + mRunning);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the child views are flipping.
     */
    public boolean isFlipping() {
        return mStarted;
    }

    /**
     * Set if this view automatically calls {@link #startFlipping()} when it
     * becomes attached to a window.
     */
    public void setAutoStart(boolean autoStart) {
        mAutoStart = autoStart;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if this view automatically calls {@link #startFlipping()}
     * when it becomes attached to a window.
     */
    public boolean isAutoStart() {
        return mAutoStart;
    }

    private final int FLIP_MSG = 1;

    private final Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if (msg.what == FLIP_MSG) {
                if (mRunning) {
                    showNext();
                    msg = obtainMessage(FLIP_MSG);
                    sendMessageDelayed(msg, mFlipInterval);
                }
            }
        }
    };
}

6、示例demo

下面这个demo程序是很据大神的发布开源模仿陌陌里面代码，引导注册流程。简化了的一个demo。方便学习，也提供给大家参考吧。

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