nginx-1.8.0源码包编译安装

nginx源码包编译安装

1、nginx简介

Nginx ("engine x") 是一个高性能的HTTP和 反向代理 服务器，也是一个 IMAP/POP3/SMTP 服务器。

Nginx是一款轻量级的Web 服务器/反向代理服务器及电子邮件（IMAP/POP3）代理服务器，并在一个BSD-like 协议下发行。

2、安装nginx时必须先安装相应的编译工具

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel

3、nginx下载地址

nginx官网下载地址：http://nginx.org/

4、编译安装nginx

[root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.8.0

[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx

[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with- http_stub_status_module --with-openssl=/usr/

[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# make

[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# make install

[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

5、设置nginx开机启动

[root@localhost local]# vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx （编辑新建一个nginx文件）

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
.  /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
.  /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

:wq!保存退出
chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限
chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart
service nginx restart #启动nginx

6、网页测试