Codeforces Round #330 (Div. 2)B Pasha and Phone
2015-11-09 16:53
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B. Pasha and Phone
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Pasha has recently bought a new phone jPager and started adding his friends' phone numbers there. Each phone number consists of exactly n digits.
Also Pasha has a number k and two sequences of length n / k (n is
divisible by k) a1, a2, ..., an / k and b1, b2, ..., bn / k.
Let's split the phone number into blocks of length k. The first block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions 1, 2,..., k,
the second block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions k + 1, k + 2,
..., 2·k and so on. Pasha considers a phone number good,
if the i-th block doesn't start from the digit bi and
is divisible by ai if
represented as an integer.
To represent the block of length k as an integer, let's write it out as a sequence c1, c2,...,ck.
Then the integer is calculated as the result of the expression c1·10k - 1 + c2·10k - 2 + ... + ck.
Pasha asks you to calculate the number of good phone numbers of length n,
for the given k, ai and bi.
As this number can be too big, print it modulo 109 + 7.
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, 9)) —
the length of all phone numbers and the length of each block, respectively. It is guaranteed that n is divisible by k.
The second line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence a1, a2, ..., an / k (1 ≤ ai < 10k).
The third line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence b1, b2, ..., bn / k (0 ≤ bi ≤ 9).
Output
Print a single integer — the number of good phone numbers of length n modulo 109 + 7.
Sample test(s)
input
output
input
output
再给一组数据:
Output
代码:
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Pasha has recently bought a new phone jPager and started adding his friends' phone numbers there. Each phone number consists of exactly n digits.
Also Pasha has a number k and two sequences of length n / k (n is
divisible by k) a1, a2, ..., an / k and b1, b2, ..., bn / k.
Let's split the phone number into blocks of length k. The first block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions 1, 2,..., k,
the second block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions k + 1, k + 2,
..., 2·k and so on. Pasha considers a phone number good,
if the i-th block doesn't start from the digit bi and
is divisible by ai if
represented as an integer.
To represent the block of length k as an integer, let's write it out as a sequence c1, c2,...,ck.
Then the integer is calculated as the result of the expression c1·10k - 1 + c2·10k - 2 + ... + ck.
Pasha asks you to calculate the number of good phone numbers of length n,
for the given k, ai and bi.
As this number can be too big, print it modulo 109 + 7.
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, 9)) —
the length of all phone numbers and the length of each block, respectively. It is guaranteed that n is divisible by k.
The second line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence a1, a2, ..., an / k (1 ≤ ai < 10k).
The third line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence b1, b2, ..., bn / k (0 ≤ bi ≤ 9).
Output
Print a single integer — the number of good phone numbers of length n modulo 109 + 7.
Sample test(s)
input
6 2 38 56 49 7 3 4
output
8
input
8 2 1 22 3 44 5 4 3 2
output
32400
再给一组数据:
18 9 2 3 0 4
Output
505000007
代码:
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; const int mod = 1e9+7; long long a[100005],b[100005]; long long c[12]; long long sum[100005]; int main() { int n,k; cin>>n>>k; for(int i=1;i<=n/k;i++) cin>>a[i]; for(int i=1;i<=n/k;i++) cin>>b[i]; c[0]=1; for(int i=1;i<=10;i++) c[i]=c[i-1]*10; long long g1,g2,g3; for(int i=1;i<=n/k;i++) { g1 = (c[k]-1)/a[i]+1; g2 = (c[k-1]*(b[i]+1)-1)/a[i]+1; if(b[i]==0) sum[i] = g1-g2; else { g3 = (c[k-1]*b[i]-1)/a[i]+1; sum[i] = g1-g2+g3; } } long long u=1; for(int i=1;i<=n/k;i++) u=(u*sum[i])%mod; cout<<u<<endl; return 0; }
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