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Week5-1Syntactic structure: Constituency vs Dependency

2015-10-22 17:08 344 查看

2 views of linguistic structure

Constituency

Phrase structure orgnizes words into nested constituents

How do we know what is a constituent?

Distribution: a constituent behaves as a unit that can appear in different places

Substitution, expansion, pro-forms

Coordination, regular internal structure, no intrusion, fragments, semantics

Dependency

Dependency structure shows which words depend on(modify or are arguments of)which other words.
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