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Intent跳转到系统应用中的拨号界面、联系人界面、短信界面及其他

2015-09-29 13:19 627 查看
现在开发中的功能需要直接跳转到拨号、联系人、短信界面等等,查找了很多资料,自己整理了一下。

首先,我们先看拨号界面,代码如下:

Intent intent =new Intent();

intent.setAction(“android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON”);

startActivity(intent);



Uri uri = Uri.parse(“tel:xxxxxx”);

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);

startActivity(intent);

两者都行

但是如果是跳转到应用,使用一下代码:

Intent intent= new Intent(“android.intent.action.DIAL”);

intent.setClassName(“com.android.contacts”,”com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity”);

到通话记录界面:

Intent intent=new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL_BUTTON);

startActivity(intent);

到联系人界面:

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI);

startActivity(intent);

同理,到应用:

Intent intent= new Intent(“com.android.contacts.action.LIST_STREQUENT”);

intent.setClassName(“com.android.contacts”,”com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity”);

调用联系人界面:

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI);

startActivity(intent);

插入联系人

Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_EDIT,Uri.parse(“content://com.android.contacts/contacts/”+”1″));

startActivity(intent);

到联系人列表界面

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);

intent.setType(“vnd.android.cursor.item/person”);

intent.setType(“vnd.android.cursor.item/contact”);

intent.setType(“vnd.android.cursor.item/raw_contact”);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.NAME, name);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,company);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE, tel);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE, 3);

到短信界面:

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setType(“vnd.android-dir/mms-sms”);

// intent.setData(Uri.parse(“content://mms-sms/conversations/”));//此为号码

startActivity(intent);

到应用:

Intent intent = new Intent(“android.intent.action.CONVERSATION”);

startActivity(intent);

以下是在网上找到的其他方法:

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);

intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,”searchString”)

startActivity(intent);

2.浏览网页

Uri uri = Uri.parse(“http://www.google.com”);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

3.显示地图

Uri uri = Uri.parse(“geo:38.899533,-77.036476″);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

4.路径规划

Uri uri = Uri.parse(“http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en”);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);

startActivity(it);

5.拨打电话

Uri uri = Uri.parse(“tel:xxxxxx”);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);

startActivity(it);



uri = Uri.parse(“tel:”+number);

intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);

startActivity(intent);

其中不同自己试验一下就知道了。

6.调用发短信的程序

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

it.putExtra(“sms_body”, “The SMS text”);

it.setType(“vnd.android-dir/mms-sms”);

startActivity(it);



uri = Uri.parse(“smsto:”+要发送短信的对方的number);

intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,uri);

startActivity(intent);



mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

mIntent.putExtra(“address”, c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(column)));

mIntent.setType(“vnd.android-dir/mms-sms”);

startActivity(mIntent);

7.发送短信

Uri uri = Uri.parse(“smsto:0800000123″);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

it.putExtra(“sms_body”, “The SMS text”);

startActivity(it);

String body=”this is sms demo”;

Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(“smsto”, number, null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);

startActivity(mmsintent);
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标签:  短信 应用 Intent