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Compile FFmpeg on CentOS

2015-08-31 14:14 459 查看


Contents

Get the Dependencies
Compilation & Installation
Updating
Reverting changes made by this guide
If You Need Help
Also See

This guide is based on a minimal installation of the latest CentOS release, and will provide a local, non-system installation of FFmpeg with support for several external encoding libraries. These instructions should also work for recent Red Hat Enterprise
Linux (RHEL) and Fedora. This is a non-invasive guide and undoing all steps is simple and is shown at the end of this page.

Get the Dependencies

Note: The # indicates that the command should be executed as superuser or root.

Get the dependencies. These are required compiling, but you can remove them when you are done if you prefer (exceptmake; it should be installed by default and many things depend on it).

# yum install autoconf automake cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel

In your home directory make a new directory to put all of the source code into:

mkdir ~/ffmpeg_sources

Compilation & Installation

Note: If you do not require certain encoders you may skip the relevant section and then remove the appropriate./configure option in FFmpeg. For example, if libvorbis is not needed, then skip that section and then remove--enable-libvorbis
from the
Install FFmpeg section.

Yasm

Yasm is an assembler used by x264 and FFmpeg.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://github.com/yasm/yasm.git
cd yasm
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install
make distclean

libx264

H.264 video encoder. See the
H.264 Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-gpl --enable-libx264.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://git.videolan.org/x264
cd x264
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-static
make
make install
make distclean

libx265

H.265/HEVC video encoder. See the
H.265 Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-gpl --enable-libx265.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
hg clone https://bitbucket.org/multicoreware/x265 cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" -DENABLE_SHARED:bool=off ../../source
make
make install

libfdk_aac

AAC audio encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libfdk-aac (and--enable-nonfree if you also included--enable-gpl).

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://git.code.sf.net/p/opencore-amr/fdk-aac
cd fdk-aac
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
make distclean

libmp3lame

MP3 audio encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libmp3lame.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -L -O http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.99/lame-3.99.5.tar.gz tar xzvf lame-3.99.5.tar.gz
cd lame-3.99.5
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --disable-shared --enable-nasm
make
make install
make distclean

libopus

Opus audio decoder and encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libopus.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone git://git.opus-codec.org/opus.git
cd opus
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
make distclean

libogg

Ogg bitstream library. Required by
libtheora and
libvorbis.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.3.2.tar.gz tar xzvf libogg-1.3.2.tar.gz
cd libogg-1.3.2
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
make distclean

libvorbis

Vorbis audio encoder. Requires
libogg.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libvorbis.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.3.4.tar.gz tar xzvf libvorbis-1.3.4.tar.gz
cd libvorbis-1.3.4
LDFLAGS="-L$HOME/ffmeg_build/lib" CPPFLAGS="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --with-ogg="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
make distclean

libvpx

VP8/VP9 video encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libvpx.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git cd libvpx
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-examples
make
make install
make clean

FFmpeg

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://source.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg
cd ffmpeg
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --pkg-config-flags="--static" --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265
make
make install
make distclean
hash -r

./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-opencl --enable-libmfx --enable-memalign-hack --enable-gpl --enable-libx265 --extra-cflags=-I/opt/intel/mediasdk/include --extra-cflags=-I/opt/intel/opencl/include --extra-ldflags=-L/opt/intel/mediasdk/lib/lin_x64/ --extra-ldflags=-L/opt/intel/opencl --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --extra-libs="-lva -lva-drm -lrt -ldl -lstdc++"

遇到x265包找不到  是因为x265 编译成静态链接库 应将off改为on

Compilation is now complete and ffmpeg (also ffprobe, ffserver,lame, andx264) should now be ready to use. The rest of this guide shows how to update or remove FFmpeg.

Tip: Keep the ffmpeg_sources directory and all contents if you intend toupdate as shown below. Otherwise you
can delete this directory.

Updating

Development of FFmpeg is active and an occasional update can give you new features and bug fixes. First, remove the old files and then update the dependencies:

rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_build ~/bin/{ffmpeg,ffprobe,ffserver,lame,vsyasm,x264,x265,yasm,ytasm}
# yum install autoconf automake cmake gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel

Update Yasm

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/yasm
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in theInstall yasm section.

Update x264

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x264
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in theInstall x264 section.

Update x265

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265
rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux/*
hg update
cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux

Then run cmake, make, and make install as shown in theInstall x265 section.

Update libfdk_aac

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/fdk_aac
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in theInstall libfdk_aac section.

Update libvpx

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/libvpx
make clean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in theInstall libvpx section.

Update FFmpeg

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/ffmpeg
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in theInstall FFmpeg section.

Reverting changes made by this guide

rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_build ~/ffmpeg_sources ~/bin/{ffmpeg,ffprobe,ffserver,lame,vsyasm,x264,yasm,ytasm}
# yum erase autoconf automake cmake gcc gcc-c++ git libtool mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel
hash -r

If You Need Help

Feel free to ask your questions at the #ffmpeg IRC channel or the
​ffmpeg-user mailing list.

Also See

H.264 Video Encoding Guide
AAC Audio Encoding Guide
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