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几个有用的shell参数

2015-08-07 10:39 447 查看
#!/bin/bash
#变量含义
#1,$$:shell 本身的process id
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$$"
#2,$!:shell 最后运行的后台process id
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$!"
#3,$*:所有参数列表
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$*"
#4,$@:所有参数列表
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$@"
#5,$#:添加到shell的参数个数
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$#"
#6,$0:shell本身的文件名
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$0"
#7,$1~$n:shell的各个参数$1是第一个参数,$2是第二个... 大于9时要加{} 如:${10}
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$1"
printf "The value list is %s\n" "$2"
</pre><pre name="code" class="plain">result:
The value list is 26521
The value list is 
The value list is 5 hello world
The value list is 5
The value list is hello world
The value list is 2
The value list is shellparam.sh
The value list is 5
The value list is hello world
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标签:  shell参数