HDU - 3572 Task Schedule （最大流）

题目大意：有N个任务，M台机器。

每个任务有相应的起始时间，截至时间和完成时间

每台机器一小时可以做1个单位的工作量，每个任务的完成可以不连续，但每次只能由一台机器完成

问能否完成所有任务

解题思路：因为只有500分钟，所以可以将每分钟都设成1条边，连向超级汇点，容量为M

每个任务连接向超级源点，容量为完成时间

接着将任务连接像时间(分钟)，连接的条件为，该时间在起始时间和截止时间这个区间之内

这样图就构成了

[code]#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#define N 1010
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f

struct Edge {
    int from, to, cap, flow;
    Edge() {}
    Edge(int from, int to, int cap, int flow): from(from), to(to), cap(cap), flow(flow) {}
};

struct ISAP {
    int p
, num
, cur
, d
;
    int t, s, n, m;
    bool vis
;

    vector<int> G
;
    vector<Edge> edges;

    void init(int n) {
        this->n = n;
        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
            G[i].clear();
            d[i] = INF;
        }
        edges.clear();
    }

    void AddEdge(int from, int to, int cap) {
        edges.push_back(Edge(from, to, cap, 0));
        edges.push_back(Edge(to, from, 0, 0));
        m = edges.size();
        G[from].push_back(m - 2);
        G[to].push_back(m - 1);
    }

    bool BFS() {
        memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));

        queue<int> Q;
        d[t] = 0;
        vis[t] = 1;
        Q.push(t);

        while (!Q.empty()) {
            int u = Q.front();
            Q.pop();

            for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
                Edge &e = edges[G[u][i] ^ 1];
                if (!vis[e.from] && e.cap > e.flow) {
                    vis[e.from] = true;
                    d[e.from] = d[u] + 1;
                    Q.push(e.from);
                }
            }
        }
        return vis[s];
    }

    int Augment() {
        int u = t, flow = INF;
        while (u != s) {
            Edge &e = edges[p[u]];
            flow = min(flow, e.cap - e.flow);
            u = edges[p[u]].from;
        }

        u = t;
        while (u != s) {
            edges[p[u]].flow += flow;
            edges[p[u] ^ 1].flow -= flow;
            u = edges[p[u]].from;
        }
        return flow;
    }

    int Maxflow(int s, int t) {
        this->s = s; this->t = t;
        int flow = 0;
        BFS();
        if (d[s] > n)
            return 0;

        memset(num, 0, sizeof(num));
        memset(cur, 0, sizeof(cur));
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            if (d[i] < INF)
                num[d[i]]++;
        int u = s;

        while (d[s] <= n) {
            if (u == t) {
                flow += Augment();
                u = s;
            }
            bool ok = false;
            for (int i = cur[u]; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
                Edge &e = edges[G[u][i]];
                if (e.cap > e.flow && d[u] == d[e.to] + 1) {
                    ok = true;
                    p[e.to] = G[u][i]; 
                    cur[u] = i;
                    u = e.to;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (!ok) {
                int Min = n ;
                for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
                    Edge &e = edges[G[u][i]];
                    if (e.cap > e.flow)
                        Min = min(Min, d[e.to]);
                }
                if (--num[d[u]] == 0)
                    break;
                num[d[u] = Min + 1]++;
                cur[u] = 0;
                if (u != s)
                    u = edges[p[u]].from;
            }
        }
        return flow;
    }
};

ISAP isap;
int n, m, cas = 1;
int S
, E
, P
; 

void solve() {
    scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
    int Max = -1, Sum = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        scanf("%d%d%d", &P[i], &S[i], &E[i]);
        Max = max(Max, E[i]);
        Sum += P[i];
    }
    int s = 0, t = n + Max + 1;
    isap.init(t);
    for (int i = 1; i <= Max; i++) {
        isap.AddEdge(i + n, t, m);
    }

    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        isap.AddEdge(s, i, P[i]);
        for (int j = S[i]; j <= E[i]; j++) {
            isap.AddEdge(i, j + n, 1);
        }
    }
    printf("Case %d: ", cas++);
    if (Sum == isap.Maxflow(s, t))
        printf("Yes\n\n");
    else
        printf("No\n\n");
}

int main() {
    int test;
    scanf("%d", &test);
    while (test--) {
        solve();

    }
    return 0;
}