Humble Numbers
2015-07-24 21:40
330 查看
Humble Numbers
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 20341 Accepted Submission(s): 8869
[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
A number whose only prime factors are 2,3,5 or 7 is called a humble number. The sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 24, 25, 27, ... shows the first 20 humble numbers.
Write a program to find and print the nth element in this sequence
[align=left]Input[/align]
The input consists of one or more test cases. Each test case consists of one integer n with 1 <= n <= 5842. Input is terminated by a value of zero (0) for n.
[align=left]Output[/align]
For each test case, print one line saying "The nth humble number is number.". Depending on the value of n, the correct suffix "st", "nd", "rd", or "th" for the ordinal number nth has to be used like it is shown in the sample output.
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]
1 2 3 4 11 12 13 21 22 23 100 1000 5842 0
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]
The 1st humble number is 1. The 2nd humble number is 2. The 3rd humble number is 3. The 4th humble number is 4. The 11th humble number is 12. The 12th humble number is 14. The 13th humble number is 15. The 21st humble number is 28. The 22nd humble number is 30. The 23rd humble number is 32. The 100th humble number is 450. The 1000th humble number is 385875. The 5842nd humble number is 2000000000.
[align=left]Source[/align]
University of Ulm Local Contest 1996
[align=left]Recommend[/align]
JGShining | We have carefully selected several similar problems for you: 1159 1069 1176 1421 1024
分析:题目比较好理解,但是由于数据比较大,和原来做过得题类似,想到暴力,结果过了。
然后看后面分析,发现这题是个dp问题。
代码1:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int max1=2000000000;
long long a[100000];
int cmp(int b,int c)
{
return b<c;
}
int main()
{
int i,j,k,n,l,m=0;
for(i=0;i<32&&pow(2,i)<=max1;i++)
for(j=0;j<21&&pow(2,i)*pow(3,j)<=max1;j++)
for(k=0;k<15&&pow(2,i)*pow(3,j)*pow(5,k)<=max1;k++)
for(l=0;l<13&&pow(2,i)*pow(3,j)*pow(5,k)*pow(7,l)<=max1;l++)
{
a[++m]=pow(2,i)*pow(3,j)*pow(5,k)*pow(7,l);
}
sort(a+1,a+m+1,cmp);
while(~scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
{
int flag=0;
printf("The %d",n);
if(n%10==1&&n%100!=11)
{
printf("st");flag=1;
}
if(n%10==2&&n%100!=12)
{
printf("nd");flag=1;
}
if(n%10==3&&n%100!=13)
{
printf("rd");flag=1;
}
if(!flag)
printf("th");
printf(" humble number is %lld.\n",a
);
}
return 0;
}
相关文章推荐
- mark
- Clear All of Them I(HDU 3920状压dp)
- hdu 1864 最大报销额 dp
- org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException:
- Matlab 高斯分布 均匀分布 以及其他分布 的随机数
- LeetCode Binary Tree Preorder Traversal 先根遍历
- 7_24_heml_美食网设计_3_完整稿
- [LeetCode]Reverse Words in a String
- PAT (Basic Level) Practise (中文)1033. 旧键盘打字(20) C语言
- HDOJ-2091 空心三角形 C语言
- PHP CURL CURLOPT参数说明(curl_setopt)
- JavaScript入门篇 第三天(认识DOM)
- 《ASP.NET》数据绑定——GridView
- Spark 调优
- [C Language]一个c回调函数的例子
- 字节流InputStream和OutputStream简单使用
- 杭电2005 第几天 函数形式
- *HDU 5305 - Delicious Apples (贪心+背包)
- HD2091 空心三角形
- Java 注解