vs2010利用属性表自动配置OpenCV

每建一个工程都要手动配置一遍Opencv，太麻烦了。vs可以使用属性表配置属性，研究了一下，我的电脑配置是win7的64位系统，opencv版本是2.4.10，属性表（opencv2410.props）的内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">

<ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" />

<PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />

<PropertyGroup>

<EmbedManifest>false</EmbedManifest>

<IncludePath>D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\include\opencv2;D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\include\opencv;D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\include;$(IncludePath)</IncludePath>

<LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='X64'">D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\x64\vc10\lib;$(LibraryPath)</LibraryPath>

</PropertyGroup>

<ItemDefinitionGroup>

<Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Debug'">

<AdditionalDependencies>opencv_legacy2410d.lib;opencv_calib3d2410d.lib;opencv_contrib2410d.lib;opencv_core2410d.lib;opencv_features2d2410d.lib;opencv_flann2410d.lib;opencv_gpu2410d.lib;opencv_highgui2410d.lib;opencv_imgproc2410d.lib;opencv_legacy2410d.lib;opencv_ml2410d.lib;opencv_nonfree2410d.lib;opencv_objdetect2410d.lib;opencv_photo2410d.lib;opencv_stitching2410d.lib;opencv_ts2410d.lib;opencv_video2410d.lib;opencv_videostab2410d.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>

</Link>

<Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Release'">

<AdditionalDependencies>opencv_legacy2410.lib;opencv_calib3d2410.lib;opencv_contrib2410.lib;opencv_core2410.lib;opencv_features2d2410.lib;opencv_flann2410.lib;opencv_gpu2410.lib;opencv_highgui2410.lib;opencv_imgproc2410.lib;opencv_legacy2410.lib;opencv_ml2410.lib;opencv_nonfree2410.lib;opencv_objdetect2410.lib;opencv_photo2410.lib;opencv_stitching2410.lib;opencv_ts2410.lib;opencv_video2410.lib;opencv_videostab2410.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>

</Link>

</ItemDefinitionGroup>

<ItemGroup />

</Project>

使用方法：

建立工程，在属性管理器中右击项目名称-->添加现有属性表，选择opencv2410.props就ok了

如何修改：

1.OpenCV版本不同：本例使用的OpenCV版本是2.4.10,对应lib库的末尾是2410,其他版本相应修改即可

2.VS版本不同：vc10代表vs2010,其他版本相应修改：VC8(2005)， VC9(2008)， VC10(2010)， VC11(2012)， VC12(2013)

3.目标编译平台不同：本例为vs默认的win32平台（win7的32位和64位都可以用），

在项目属性页中，新建x64



如果项目要选x86的话，需要改两个地方：

(1) 环境变量的路径改为x86（如 D:\OpenCV2410\build\x86\vc10\bin）

(2)在属性表中的这一行：

<LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='X64'">D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\x64\vc10\lib;$(LibraryPath)之前增加一行：

<LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='X86'">D:\OPENCV2.4.10\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib;$(LibraryPath)</LibraryPath>