[leedcode 40] Combination Sum II
2015-07-10 15:59
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Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set
A solution set is:
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set
10,1,2,7,6,1,5and target
8,
A solution set is:
[1, 7]
[1, 2, 5]
[2, 6]
[1, 1, 6]
public class Solution { List<Integer> seq; List<List<Integer>> res; public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) { //和之前的Combination Sum的不同是,这道题每个数字只可以使用一次。因此递归里传的值是i+1(2) //因为要进行去重,因此在结果中add时,需要判断结果中是否已经有值了(1)。level代表每次查找时的起始下标 Arrays.sort(candidates); seq=new ArrayList<Integer>(); res=new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); find(candidates,target,0,0); return res; } public void find(int[] candidates,int target,int sum,int level){ if(sum==target){//1 if(!res.contains(seq)) res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(seq)); return; } if(sum>target){ return; } for(int i=level;i<candidates.length;i++){ seq.add(candidates[i]); sum+=candidates[i]; find(candidates,target,sum,i+1);//2 seq.remove(seq.size()-1); sum-=candidates[i]; } } }
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