Python模块学习——optparse

ScrollView卷轴视图是指当拥有很多内容，一屏显示不完时，需要通过滚动跳来显示的视图.的使用：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/ScrollView" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:scrollbars="vertical">
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/LinearLayout"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView android:id="@+id/TestView" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="TestView0" />
<Button android:id="@+id/Button" android:text="Button0" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

package com.Aina.Android;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Test_ScrollView extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private LinearLayout mLayout;
private ScrollView sView;
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// 创建一个线性布局
mLayout = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.LinearLayout);
// 创建一个ScrollView对象
sView = (ScrollView) this.findViewById(R.id.ScrollView);
Button mBtn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.Button);
mBtn.setOnClickListener(mClickListener);// 添加点击事件监听
}

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event){
Button b = (Button) this.getCurrentFocus();
int count = mLayout.getChildCount();
Button bm = (Button) mLayout.getChildAt(count-1);

if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP && b.getId()==R.id.Button){
bm.requestFocus();
return true;
}else if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN && b.getId()==bm.getId()){
this.findViewById(R.id.Button).requestFocus();
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Button事件监听,当点击第一个按钮时增加一个button和一个textview
private Button.OnClickListener mClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener() {

private int index = 1;

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
TextView tView = new TextView(Test_ScrollView.this);//定义一个TextView
tView.setText("TextView" + index);//设置TextView的文本信息
//设置线性布局的属性
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
mLayout.addView(tView, params);//添加一个TextView控件
Button button = new Button(Test_ScrollView.this);//定义一个Button
button.setText("Button" + index);//设置Button的文本信息
button.setId(index++);
mLayout.addView(button, params);//添加一个Button控件
mHandler.post(mScrollToButton);//传递一个消息进行滚动
}

};
private Runnable mScrollToButton = new Runnable() {

@Override
public void run() {
int off = mLayout.getMeasuredHeight() - sView.getHeight();
if (off > 0) {
sView.scrollTo(0, off);//改变滚动条的位置
}
}

};

}

此示例中一个TextView和一个Button来实现自动滚动，当我们点击Button0时自动产生多个类似的项，如果一屏显示不完，则通过ScrollView来显示。