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OpenStack使用Bosh部署CloudFoundry(四)—使用Micro Bosh部署Bosh

2015-04-01 13:40 946 查看

目录(?)[-]

上传Bosh Stemcell到Micro Bosh中
下载Bosh Release代码并打包
上传Bosh Release包到Micro Bosh中
确认已经上传的stemcell和release
创建部署Bosh的Manifest文件
部署Bosh
验证部署是否成功

版本说明：

CloudFoundry：V2版本-v149+（本文后续章节中的Manifest适用于149+版本的CF Release）

OpenStack：Grizzly版本+nova-network

CloudFoundry部署交流QQ群：176302388

本文介绍如何使用Micro Bosh来部署Bosh，部署需要创建8个虚拟机来部署8个Bosh组件，所以，至少得准备好8个Fixed IP，后边使用Bosh的时候需要访问Director组件及配置DNS，所以准备至少2个Floating IP，本文中为（10.68.19.131和10.68.19.132），Bosh组件的详细介绍可以参看下边连接。

BOSH组件介绍：http://docs.cloudfoundry.com/docs/running/bosh/components/

下面是部署步骤：

1、上传Bosh Stemcell到Micro Bosh中

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root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/stemcells# bosh upload stemcell bosh-stemcell-latest-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz

Verifying stemcell...

File exists and readable OK

Using cached manifest...

Stemcell properties OK

Stemcell info

-------------

Name: bosh-openstack-kvm-ubuntu

Version: 1478

Checking if stemcell already exists...

No

Uploading stemcell...

latest-bosh-s: 100% |ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo| 251.3MB 11.3MB/s Time: 00:00:22

Director task 1

Update stemcell

extracting stemcell archive (00:00:06)

verifying stemcell manifest (00:00:00)

checking if this stemcell already exists (00:00:00)

uploading stemcell bosh-stemcell/776 to the cloud (00:01:53)

save stemcell bosh-stemcell/776 (f207bfcd-f0cb-4ea2-b753-022e6234ebfa) (00:00:00)

Done 5/5 00:01:59

Task 1 done

Started 2013-12-16 09:51:59 UTC

Finished 2013-12-16 09:53:58 UTC

Duration 00:01:59

Stemcell uploaded and created

2、下载Bosh Release代码并打包

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root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace

root@bosh-cli:~# git clone git://github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh.git

耗费时间较长，请耐心等待。

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root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace/bosh

root@bosh-cli:~# apt-get install libxslt-dev libxml2-dev libmysql-ruby libmysqlclient-dev libpq-dev

root@bosh-cli:~# bundle install --local

root@bosh-cli:~# bundle exec rake release:create_dev_release

可以先修改~/bosh-workspace/bosh/Gemfile的source为淘宝源：

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source 'http://ruby.taobao.org'

打包结束得到以下输出：

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bosh create release --force

Syncing blobs...

Building DEV release

---------------------------------

....

Release version: 13.1-dev

Release manifest: /root/bosh-workspace/bosh/release/dev_releases/bosh-13.1-dev.yml

3、上传Bosh Release包到Micro Bosh中

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root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace# bosh upload release ~/bosh-workspace/bosh/release/dev_releases/bosh-13.1-dev.yml

成功后得到以下输出：

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....

Creating new jobs

blobstore/3.1-dev (00:00:00)

powerdns/3.1-dev (00:00:00)

redis/3 (00:00:00)

nats/5 (00:00:00)

postgres/4.1-dev (00:00:00)

director/11.2-dev (00:00:00)

health_monitor/5.1-dev (00:00:00)

registry/0.1-dev (00:00:00)

Done 8/8 00:00:00

Release has been created

bosh/13.1-dev (00:00:00)

Done 1/1 00:00:00

Task 2 done

Started 2013-12-16 10:06:26 UTC

Finished 2013-12-16 10:06:46 UTC

Duration 00:00:20

Release uploaded

4、确认已经上传的stemcell和release

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5、创建部署Bosh的Manifest文件

创建目录

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root@bosh-cli:~# mkdir -p ~/bosh-workspace/deployments/bosh-openstack

root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace/deployments/bosh-openstack

复制模板文件

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root@bosh-cli:~# cp ~/bosh-workspace/bosh/release/examples/bosh-openstack-dynamic.yml bosh-openstack.yml

如果OpenStack中采用的是quantum网络组件，则使用下边的模板文件

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root@bosh-cli:~# cp ~/bosh-workspace/bosh/release/examples/bosh-openstack-manual.yml bosh-openstack.yml

本次安装中使用nova-network网络组件，所以采用bosh-openstack-dynamic.yml，修改其中标记有# CHANGE 的配置项，下边是本环境中的配置，大家可参考：

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---

name: bosh-openstack

director_uuid: 5d8c682c-290a-4194-bfc6-60248567ceab # CHANGE

release:

name: bosh

version: latest

compilation:

workers: 3

network: default

reuse_compilation_vms: true

cloud_properties:

instance_type: v1.compile # CHANGE

update:

canaries: 1

canary_watch_time: 3000-120000

update_watch_time: 3000-120000

max_in_flight: 4

max_errors: 1

networks:

- name: floating

type: vip

cloud_properties: {}

- name: default

type: dynamic

cloud_properties: {}

resource_pools:

- name: common

network: default

size: 8

stemcell:

name: bosh-openstack-kvm-ubuntu

version: latest

cloud_properties:

instance_type: v1.micro # CHANGE

jobs:

- name: nats

template: nats

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: redis

template: redis

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: postgres

template: postgres

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

persistent_disk: 16384

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: powerdns

template: powerdns

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: floating

static_ips:

- 10.68.19.131 # CHANGE

- name: blobstore

template: blobstore

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: director

template: director

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

persistent_disk: 16384

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: floating

static_ips:

- 10.68.19.132 # CHANGE

- name: registry

template: registry

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

- name: health_monitor

template: health_monitor

instances: 1

resource_pool: common

networks:

- name: default

default: [dns, gateway]

properties:

nats:

address: 0.nats.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

user: nats

password: nats

redis:

address: 0.redis.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

password: redis

postgres: &bosh_db

host: 0.postgres.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

user: postgres

password: postgres

database: bosh

dns:

address: 10.68.19.131 # CHANGE

db: *bosh_db

recursor: 10.68.19.130 # CHANGE

blobstore:

address: 0.blobstore.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

agent:

user: agent

password: agent

director:

user: director

password: director

director:

name: bosh

address: 0.director.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

db: *bosh_db

registry:

address: 0.registry.default.bosh-openstack.microbosh

db: *bosh_db

http:

user: registry

password: registry

hm:

http:

user: hm

password: hm

director_account:

user: admin

password: admin

resurrector_enabled: true

ntp:

- 0.north-america.pool.ntp.org

- 1.north-america.pool.ntp.org

openstack:

auth_url: http://10.68.19.61:5000/v2.0 # CHANGE

username: VF # CHANGE

api_key: 1 # CHANGE

tenant: VF_CF # CHANGE

region: myregion # CHANGE

default_security_groups: ["default"] # CHANGE

default_key_name: vkey # CHANGE

注意：director_uuid是Micro Bosh的Director的UUID，可以使用bosh status查看并复制到Manifest文件中。

6、部署Bosh

设置Bosh的部署文件

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root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh deployment ~/bosh-workspace/deployments/bosh-openstack/bosh-openstack.yml

Deployment set to `/root/bosh-workspace/deployments/bosh-openstack/bosh-openstack.yml'

执行部署命令

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root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh deploy

部署时可能会遇到错误RateLimit报错，报错内容如下：

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E, [2013-12-15T06:13:32.599434 #6477] [task:3] ERROR -- : OpenStack API Request Entity Too Large error. Check task debug log for details.

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_openstack_cpi-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/cloud/openstack/helpers.rb:20:in `cloud_error'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_openstack_cpi-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/cloud/openstack/helpers.rb:39:in `rescue in with_openstack'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_openstack_cpi-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/cloud/openstack/helpers.rb:25:in `with_openstack'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_openstack_cpi-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/cloud/openstack/cloud.rb:512:in `block in set_vm_metadata'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_formatter.rb:46:in `with_thread_name'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_openstack_cpi-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/cloud/openstack/cloud.rb:511:in `set_vm_metadata'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/metadata_helper.rb:14:in `update_vm_metadata'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:225:in `block (2 levels) in compile_package'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:290:in `prepare_vm'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:224:in `block in compile_package'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/lock_helper.rb:89:in `block in with_compile_lock'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/lock.rb:58:in `lock'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/lock_helper.rb:88:in `with_compile_lock'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:217:in `compile_package'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:205:in `block (2 levels) in process_task'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/event_log.rb:58:in `track'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:203:in `block in process_task'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_formatter.rb:46:in `with_thread_name'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:199:in `process_task'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/director-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/director/package_compiler.rb:174:in `block (4 levels) in compile_packages'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_pool.rb:83:in `call'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_pool.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in create_thread'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_pool.rb:67:in `loop'

/var/vcap/packages/director/gem_home/gems/bosh_common-1.5.0.pre.1478/lib/common/thread_pool.rb:67:in `block in create_thread'

解决办法：请查看本人博客：http://blog.csdn.net/tiger435/article/details/8808623#t5，部署成功反馈：

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root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh deploy

Getting deployment properties from director...

Unable to get properties list from director, trying without it...

Compiling deployment manifest...

Cannot get current deployment information from director, possibly a new deployment

Please review all changes carefully

Deploying `bosh-openstack.yml' to `microbosh-openstack' (type 'yes' to continue): yes

Director task 89

Preparing deployment

binding deployment (00:00:00)

binding releases (00:00:00)

....

Updating job nats

nats/0 (canary) (00:00:29)

Done 1/1 00:00:29

Updating job redis

redis/0 (canary) (00:00:24)

Done 1/1 00:00:24

Updating job postgres

postgres/0 (canary) (00:00:44)

Done 1/1 00:00:44

Updating job powerdns

powerdns/0 (canary) (00:00:25)

Done 1/1 00:00:25

Updating job blobstore

blobstore/0 (canary) (00:00:25)

Done 1/1 00:00:25

Updating job director

director/0 (canary) (00:00:58)

Done 1/1 00:00:58

Updating job registry

registry/0 (canary) (00:00:33)

Done 1/1 00:00:33

Updating job health_monitor

health_monitor/0 (canary) (00:00:28)

Done 1/1 00:00:28

Task 3 done

Started 2013-12-17 02:41:15 UTC

Finished 2013-12-17 02:57:08 UTC

Duration 00:15:53

Deployed `bosh-openstack.yml' to `microbosh-openstack'

8、验证部署是否成功

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