RMAN恢复案例之--不完全恢复错误案例
2015-03-31 12:07
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RMAN恢复案例之--不完全恢复错误案例
RMAN恢复案例:
不完全恢复,由于在先前的数据文件备份有误,导致恢复失败。
[code=cpp;toolbar:false">[oracle@rh6 ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Sep 20 15:54:25 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TEST1 (DBID=1195893416)
RMAN> run {
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup mount;
4> set until time '2014-09-20 15:49:36';
5> restore database;
6> recover database ;
7> alter database open resetlogs;
8> sql'alter system switch logfile';
9> }
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
flashing back control file to SCN 9601534
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/perfs.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/undotbs2.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00010 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/index01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_240.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_240.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00013 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/tbs_16.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_241.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_241.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/test1.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/dict1.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_239.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_239.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:45
Finished restore at 20-SEP-14
Starting recover at 20-SEP-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery16:02:43 SYS@ test1 >alter database datafile 8 offline;
Database altered.alter database datafile 8 offline
Completed: alter database datafile 8 offline
alter database recover datafile list clear
Completed: alter database recover datafile list clear
alter database recover datafile list
1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 13
Completed: alter database recover datafile list
1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 13
alter database recover if needed
start
Media Recovery Start
Serial Media Recovery started
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 15 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /dsk1/oradata/test1/redo05a.log
Sat Sep 20 16:06:51 2014
Media Recovery Complete (test1)
Completed: alter database recover if needed
startRMAN> run {
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup mount;
4> set until time '2014-09-20 16:19:30';
5> restore database;
6> recover database;
7> alter database open resetlogs;
8> }
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
flashing back control file to SCN 9603237
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 09/20/2014 16:21:46
RMAN-06085: must use SET NEWNAME command to restore datafile /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/UNNAMED00008RMAN> list backup of controlfile;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
236 Full 11.33M DISK 00:00:05 20-SEP-14
BP Key: 236 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20140920T161714
Piece Name: /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp
Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 9603237 Ckp time: 20-SEP-14
RMAN> shutdown immediate;
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
RMAN> startup nomount;
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=19 device type=DISK
recovery area destination: /dsk4/backup
database name (or database unique name) used for search: TEST1
channel ORA_DISK_1: AUTOBACKUP /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp found in the recovery area
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for AUTOBACKUP on day: 20140920
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file from AUTOBACKUP /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: control file restore from AUTOBACKUP complete
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/control01.ctl
output file name=/dsk1/oradata/test1/control02.ctl
output file name=/dsk2/oradata/test1/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 20-SEP-14
RMAN恢复案例:
不完全恢复,由于在先前的数据文件备份有误,导致恢复失败。
[code=cpp;toolbar:false">[oracle@rh6 ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Sep 20 15:54:25 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TEST1 (DBID=1195893416)
RMAN> run {
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup mount;
4> set until time '2014-09-20 15:49:36';
5> restore database;
6> recover database ;
7> alter database open resetlogs;
8> sql'alter system switch logfile';
9> }
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
flashing back control file to SCN 9601534
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/perfs.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/undotbs2.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00010 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/index01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_240.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_240.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00013 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/tbs_16.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_241.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_241.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/test1.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/dict1.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_239.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/dsk1/backup/test1/TEST1_239.bak tag=TAG20140920T152720
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:45
Finished restore at 20-SEP-14
Starting recover at 20-SEP-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery16:02:43 SYS@ test1 >alter database datafile 8 offline;
Database altered.alter database datafile 8 offline
Completed: alter database datafile 8 offline
alter database recover datafile list clear
Completed: alter database recover datafile list clear
alter database recover datafile list
1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 13
Completed: alter database recover datafile list
1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 13
alter database recover if needed
start
Media Recovery Start
Serial Media Recovery started
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 15 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /dsk1/oradata/test1/redo05a.log
Sat Sep 20 16:06:51 2014
Media Recovery Complete (test1)
Completed: alter database recover if needed
startRMAN> run {
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup mount;
4> set until time '2014-09-20 16:19:30';
5> restore database;
6> recover database;
7> alter database open resetlogs;
8> }
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
flashing back control file to SCN 9603237
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 09/20/2014 16:21:46
RMAN-06085: must use SET NEWNAME command to restore datafile /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/UNNAMED00008RMAN> list backup of controlfile;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
236 Full 11.33M DISK 00:00:05 20-SEP-14
BP Key: 236 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20140920T161714
Piece Name: /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp
Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 9603237 Ckp time: 20-SEP-14
RMAN> shutdown immediate;
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
RMAN> startup nomount;
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 175767552 bytes
Fixed Size 1335276 bytes
Variable Size 142606356 bytes
Database Buffers 29360128 bytes
Redo Buffers 2465792 bytes
RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;
Starting restore at 20-SEP-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=19 device type=DISK
recovery area destination: /dsk4/backup
database name (or database unique name) used for search: TEST1
channel ORA_DISK_1: AUTOBACKUP /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp found in the recovery area
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for AUTOBACKUP on day: 20140920
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file from AUTOBACKUP /dsk4/backup/TEST1/autobackup/2014_09_20/o1_mf_s_858788041_b1tg0gds_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: control file restore from AUTOBACKUP complete
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test1/control01.ctl
output file name=/dsk1/oradata/test1/control02.ctl
output file name=/dsk2/oradata/test1/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 20-SEP-14
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