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android客户端与服务端交互的三种方式

2015-03-18 09:44 295 查看
android客户端向服务器通信一般有以下选择:
1.传统的java.net.HttpURLConnection类
2.apache的httpClient框架(已纳入android.jar中,可直接使用)
3.github上的开源框架async-http(基于httpClient)

传统方式:

<ol start="1" class="dp-j" style="padding: 0px; border: none; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; color: rgb(92, 92, 92); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif; line-height: 15.5555553436279px; margin: 0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">/**</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * 以get方式向服务端发送请求,并将服务端的响应结果以字符串方式返回。如果没有响应内容则返回空字符串</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * </span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param url 请求的url地址</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param params 请求参数</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param charset url编码采用的码表</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @return</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     */</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">publ
4000
ic</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">static</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> String getDataByGet(String url,Map<String,String> params,String charset)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(url == </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">""</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        url = url.trim();  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        URL targetUrl = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">try</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(params == </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                targetUrl = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> URL(url);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">else</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                StringBuilder sb = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> StringBuilder(url+</span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"?"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">for</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(Map.Entry<String,String> me : params.entrySet())  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">//                    解决请求参数中含有中文导致乱码问题</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                    sb.append(me.getKey()).append(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; bac
18deb
kground-color: inherit;">"="</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">).append(URLEncoder.encode(me.getValue(),charset)).append(</span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"&"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-<span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">1</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                targetUrl = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> URL(sb.toString());  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            Log.i(TAG,<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"get:url----->"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">+targetUrl.toString());</span><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">//打印log</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) targetUrl.openConnection();  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setConnectTimeout(<span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">3000</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setRequestMethod(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"GET"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setDoInput(<span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">true</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">int</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> stream2String(conn.getInputStream(),charset);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        } <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">catch</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> (Exception e)  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            Log.i(TAG,e.getMessage());  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">""</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">/**</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     *  以post方式向服务端发送请求,并将服务端的响应结果以字符串方式返回。如果没有响应内容则返回空字符串</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param url 请求的url地址</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param params 请求参数</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param charset url编码采用的码表</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @return</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     */</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">public</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">static</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> String getDataByPost(String url,Map<String,String> params,String charset)  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(url == </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">)  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">""</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        url = url.trim();  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        URL targetUrl = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        OutputStream out = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">try</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            targetUrl = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> URL(url);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) targetUrl.openConnection();  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setConnectTimeout(<span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">3000</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setRequestMethod(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"POST"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setDoInput(<span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">true</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setDoOutput(<span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">true</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">              </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            StringBuilder sb = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> StringBuilder();  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(params!=</span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> && !params.isEmpty())  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">for</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(Map.Entry<String,String> me : params.entrySet())  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">//                    对请求数据中的中文进行编码</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                    sb.append(me.getKey()).append(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"="</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">).append(URLEncoder.encode(me.getValue(),charset)).append(</span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"&"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-<span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">1</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">byte</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">[] data = sb.toString().getBytes();  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setRequestProperty(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"Content-Type"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">,</span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            conn.setRequestProperty(<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"Content-Length"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">, String.valueOf(data.length));  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            out = conn.getOutputStream();  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            out.write(data);  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">              </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            Log.i(TAG,<span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">"post:url----->"</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">+targetUrl.toString());</span><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">//打印log</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">              </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">int</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">                <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> stream2String(conn.getInputStream(),charset);  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        } <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">catch</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> (Exception e)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            Log.i(TAG,e.getMessage());  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">""</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    }  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">/**</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * 将输入流对象中的数据输出到字符串中返回</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @param in</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @return</span> </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     * @throws IOException</span> </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span class="comment" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 130, 0); background-color: inherit;">     */</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">private</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">static</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> String stream2String(InputStream in,String charset) </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">throws</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> IOException  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    {  </span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">if</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">(in == </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">null</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">)  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="string" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: blue; background-color: inherit;">""</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">byte</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">[] buffer = </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> </span><span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">byte</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">[</span><span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">1024</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">];  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        ByteArrayOutputStream bout = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> ByteArrayOutputStream();  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">int</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> len = </span><span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">0</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">;  </span></span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">while</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">((len = in.read(buffer)) !=-</span><span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">1</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">)  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        {  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">            bout.write(buffer, <span class="number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); background-color: inherit;">0</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;">, len);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        }  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        String result = <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">new</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> String(bout.toByteArray(),charset);  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        in.close();  </span></span></li><li style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">        <span class="keyword" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); font-weight: bold; background-color: inherit;">return</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; background-color: inherit;"> result;  </span></span></span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style: none none none solid; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: rgb(108, 226, 108); list-style: decimal-leading-zero outside; color: inherit; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; border-image-source: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; color: black; background-color: inherit;"><span style="font-size:12px;">    }  </span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size: 24px;">
</span>


使用httpClient:

package cn.edu.chd.httpclientdemo.http;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.URLEncoder;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.StatusLine;

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import android.util.Log;

/**

* @author Rowand jj

*

*http工具类,发送get/post请求

*/

public final class HttpUtils

{

private static final String TAG = "HttpUtils";

private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";

private HttpUtils(){}

/**

* 以get方式向指定url发送请求,将响应结果以字符串方式返回

* @param uri

* @return 如果没有响应数据返回null

*/

public static String requestByGet(String url,Map<String,String> data)

{

if(url == null)

return null;

// 构建默认http客户端对象

HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

try

{

// 拼装url,并对中文进行编码

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(url+"?");

if(data != null)

{

for(Map.Entry<String,String> me : data.entrySet())

{

sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(me.getKey(),CHARSET)).append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode(me.getValue(),"utf-8")).append("&");

}

sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);

}

Log.i(TAG, "[get]--->uri:"+sb.toString());

// 创建一个get请求

HttpGet get = new HttpGet(sb.toString());

// 执行get请求,获取http响应

HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);

// 获取响应状态行

StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();

//请求成功

if(statusLine != null && statusLine.getStatusCode() == 200)

{

// 获取响应实体

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

if(entity != null)

{

return readInputStream(entity.getContent());

}

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

/**

* 以post方式向指定url发送请求,将响应结果以字符串方式返回

* @param url

* @param data 以键值对形式表示的信息

* @return

*/

public static String requestByPost(String url,Map<String,String> data)

{

if(url == null)

return null;

HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

List<NameValuePair> params = null;

try

{

Log.i(TAG, "[post]--->uri:"+url);

params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

if(data != null)

{

for(Map.Entry<String,String> me : data.entrySet())

{

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(me.getKey(),me.getValue()));

}

}

// 设置请求实体

post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params,CHARSET));

// 获取响应信息

HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);

StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();

if(statusLine!=null && statusLine.getStatusCode()==200)

{

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

if(entity!=null)

{

return readInputStream(entity.getContent());

}

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

/**

* 将流中的数据写入字符串返回

* @param is

* @return

* @throws IOException

*/

private static String readInputStream(InputStream is) throws IOException

{

if(is == null)

return null;

ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

int len = 0;

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

while((len = is.read(buf))!=-1)

{

bout.write(buf, 0, len);

}

is.close();

return new String(bout.toByteArray());

}

/**

* 将流中的数据写入字符串返回,以指定的编码格式

* 【如果服务端返回的编码不是utf-8,可以使用此方法,将返回结果以指定编码格式写入字符串】

* @param is

* @return

* @throws IOException

*/

private static String readInputStream(InputStream is,String charset) throws IOException

{

if(is == null)

return null;

ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

int len = 0;

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

while((len = is.read(buf))!=-1)

{

bout.write(buf, 0, len);

}

is.close();

return new String(bout.toByteArray(),charset);

}

}

3.使用async-http框架,这个如果使用的话需要导入框架的jar包或者把源码拷到工程下:这个框架的好处是每次请求会开辟子线程,不会抛networkonmainthread异常,另外处理器类继承了Handler类,所以可以在里面更改UI。注:这里使用的是最新的1.4.4版。

/**

* 使用异步http框架发送get请求

* @param path get路径,中文参数需要编码(URLEncoder.encode)

*/

public void doGet(String path)

{

AsyncHttpClient httpClient = new AsyncHttpClient();

httpClient.get(path, new AsyncHttpResponseHandler(){

@Override

public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] responseBody)

{

if(statusCode == 200)

{

try

{

// 此处应该根据服务端的编码格式进行编码,否则会乱码

tv_show.setText(new String(responseBody,"utf-8"));

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

});

}

/**

* 使用异步http框架发送get请求

* @param path

*/

public void doPost(String path)

{

AsyncHttpClient httpClient = new AsyncHttpClient();

RequestParams params = new RequestParams();

params.put("paper","中文");//value可以是流、文件、对象等其他类型,很强大!!

httpClient.post(path, params, new AsyncHttpResponseHandler(){

@Override

public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] responseBody)

{

if(statusCode == 200)

{

tv_show.setText(new String(responseBody));

}

}

});

}
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