nginx+uwsgi部署django项目

操作可参考http://www.linuxyw.com/353.html （nginx+uwsgi+django+python环境部署文档）
这里只说明几点我的配置

环境：
Nginx版本：1.7.9
Django版本: 1.6.8

Python版本：2.7.5
Uwsgi版本：2.0.9

安装MySQL-python:
最好源码安装,yum install -y MySQL-python可能因为路径问题import MySQLdb失败，下载地址：
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/files/mysql-python/

tar zxvf MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
cd MySQL-python-1.2.3
python setup.py install

django项目的路径和结构图:

(fabric-bolt)[root@gfs1 fabric_bolt]# tree -d -L 3

`-- work
|-- myweb
|   `-- static
`-- work

创建django项目：

项目位置:/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/（这路径下面已经有其他的django app）
创建项目:

cd  /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt
django-admin.py startproject work

配置Nginx:
在nginx配置文件中添加以下内容：
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf

location / {
root /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work;
include   uwsgi_params;
uwsgi_pass  192.168.1.121:9000;
uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work;
uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT django_wsgi;
access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log;
}
location /static/ {
alias /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work/myweb/static/;
index index.html;
}

work是项目名，mynew是app名

配置uwsgi：
在nginx中添加一个uwsgi配置文件:
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi.xml

<uwsgi>
<socket>192.168.1.121:9000</socket>
<pidfile>/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi.pid</pidfile>
<processes>2</processes>
<pythonpath>/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages</pythonpath> #注意,pythonpath是django安装目录，chdir是startproject project的project目录。按照原文配置/tmp/uwsgi.log总是报错"ImportError: No module named django.core.handlers.wsgi",但是django路径在sys.path中存在，在python命令行中输入import django.core.handlers.wsgi也正常，这就显得很矛盾。怎么办?就是添加这句！添加后启动uwsgi的时候/tmp/uwsgi.log会提示"added /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ to pythonpath.",这才是正确的！
<module>django_wsgi</module>
<chdir>/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work</chdir>
<daemonize>/tmp/uwsgi.log</daemonize>
</uwsgi>

创建django应用模块:
vim /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work/django_wsgi.py

import os,sys

#os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "myweb.settings")
#path = "/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work"
#if path not in sys.path:
#   sys.path.insert(0, "/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work")

os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"] = "work.settings"

import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()

访问测试：

出现以下界面，说明配置成功




copy几张图片或html等文件到/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2.7/site-packages/fabric_bolt/work/myweb/static/目录下，可以访问到: