MFC 学习之 界面美化<2>

1、更改图标将ICON图标复制到资源文件中，载入工程，设置ID。在对话框构造函数中，修改ICON的ID。

//ICON

CMFC_FRAMEDlg::CMFC_FRAMEDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CMFC_FRAMEDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDI_MAINFRAME);  //修改成新的图标ID
}

2、直接换肤SkinShape工具的SkinH.dll SkinH.;ib SkinH.she SkinH.h 均拷贝到工程目录下。stdafx.h 中添加

<span style="color:#ff0000;">#include "SkinH.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "SkinH.lib")</span>

对话框调用之前添加

<span style="color:#ff0000;"> SkinH_Attach();  </span> 

CMFC_FRAMEDlg dlg;
m_pMainWnd = &dlg;
INT_PTR nResponse = dlg.DoModal();

3、更改背景先载入一张图片，图片ID设置为IDB_BITMAP1;头文件中添加定义：

<pre name="code" class="cpp">public:
    CBrush m_brBk;

afx_msg HBRUSH OnCtlColor(CDC* pDC, CWnd* pWnd, UINT nCtlColor);

CPP文件中添加：

BOOL CTestDlg::OnInitDialog(){    <span style="color:#ff0000;">CDialog::OnInitDialog();    CBitmap bmp;    bmp.LoadBitmap(IDB_BITMAP1);    m_brBk.CreatePatternBrush(&bmp);    bmp.DeleteObject();</span>    return TRUE;       // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control}

添加消息映射

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMFC_FRAMEDlg, CDialog)	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()	ON_WM_PAINT()	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()	<span style="color:#ff0000;">ON_WM_CTLCOLOR()</span>	//}}AFX_MSG_MAPEND_MESSAGE_MAP()

函数实现如下：

HBRUSH CMFC_FRAMEDlg::OnCtlColor(CDC* pDC, CWnd* pWnd, UINT nCtlColor){    HBRUSH hbr = CDialog::OnCtlColor(pDC, pWnd, nCtlColor);    if (pWnd == this)    {         return m_brBk;    }    return hbr;}