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isalnum

2014-11-12 11:59 120 查看
头文件:#include <ctype.h>

isalnum() 用来判断一个字符是否为英文字母或数字,相当于 isalpha(c) || isdigit(c),其原型为:

int isalnum(int c);

【参数】c 为需要检测的字符。

【返回值】若参数c 为字母或数字,若 c 为 0 ~ 9 a ~ z A ~ Z 则返回非 0,否则返回 0。

注意,isalnum()为宏定义,非真正函数。

【实例】找出str 字符串中为英文字母或数字的字符。

复制纯文本新窗口


#include <ctype.h>
main(){
char str[] = "123c@#FDsP[e?";
int i;
for (i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++)
if(isalnum(str[i]))
printf("%c is an alphanumeric character\n", str[i]);
}

#include <ctype.h>
main(){
char str[] = "123c@#FDsP[e?";
int i;
for (i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++)
if(isalnum(str[i]))
printf("%c is an alphanumeric character\n", str[i]);
}


输出结果:

1 is an apphabetic character

2 is an apphabetic character

3 is an apphabetic character

c is an apphabetic character

F is an apphabetic character

D is an apphabetic character

s is an apphabetic character

P is an apphabetic character

e is an apphabetic character
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