在centos6.4 编译64位的hadoop 2.4.1

1.下相关包

yum install svn





yum install autoconfautomake libtool cmake





yum install ncurses-devel



yum install openssl-devel



yum install gcc*





2：下载和解压maven

wget http://apache.fayea.com/apache-mirror/maven/maven-3/3.2.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz
tar xzvf ./apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz

mv ./ apache-maven-3.2.1 /usr/local

3 安装 ANT

下载地址http://download.csdn.net/detail/wind520/7705109

压解 apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz 到/usr/local目录

# tar -zxvf apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz

mv ./ apache-ant-1.9.4 /usr/local

4:配置文件

vi /etc/profile

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# /etc/profile

# System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup

# Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc

# It's NOT a good idea to change this file unless you know what you

# are doing. It's much better to create a custom.sh shell script in

# /etc/profile.d/ to make custom changes to your environment, as this

# will prevent the need for merging in future updates.

pathmunge () {

case ":${PATH}:" in

*:"$1":*)

;;

*)

if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then

PATH=$PATH:$1

else

PATH=$1:$PATH

fi

esac

}

if [ -x /usr/bin/id ]; then

if [ -z "$EUID" ]; then

# ksh workaround

EUID=`id -u`

UID=`id -ru`

fi

USER="`id -un`"

LOGNAME=$USER

MAIL="/var/spool/mail/$USER"

fi

# Path manipulation

if [ "$EUID" = "0" ]; then

pathmunge /sbin

pathmunge /usr/sbin

pathmunge /usr/local/sbin

else

pathmunge /usr/local/sbin after

pathmunge /usr/sbin after

pathmunge /sbin after

fi

HOSTNAME=`/bin/hostname 2>/dev/null`

HISTSIZE=1000

if [ "$HISTCONTROL" = "ignorespace" ] ; then

export HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth

else

export HISTCONTROL=ignoredups

fi

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.7.0_45

export CLASSPATH=.:JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH:/usr/local/apache-maven-3.2.1/bin

export ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.9.4

export PATH=$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin

# By default, we want umask to get set. This sets it for login shell

# Current threshold for system reserved uid/gids is 200

# You could check uidgid reservation validity in

# /usr/share/doc/setup-*/uidgid file

if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`id -gn`" = "`id -un`" ]; then

umask 002

else

umask 022

fi

for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh ; do

if [ -r "$i" ]; then

if [ "${-#*i}" != "$-" ]; then

. "$i"

else

. "$i" >/dev/null 2>&1

fi

fi

done

unset i

unset -f pathmunge

配置文件生效

source /etc/profile

5.安装protobuf

wget https://protobuf.googlecode.com/files/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
由于下载不下来，从其他地方下载protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz

tar xzvf ./protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz

cd protobuf-2.5.0

./configure

make

make check

make install

以上操作都用root操作

检查

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[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ mvn -v

Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-15T01:37:52+08:00)

Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven-3.2.1

Java version: 1.7.0_45, vendor: Oracle Corporation

Java home: /usr/jdk1.7.0_45/jre

Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8

OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ java -version

java version "1.7.0_45"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_45-b18)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.45-b08, mixed mode)

[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ ant -version

Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.4 compiled on April 29 2014

[jifeng@feng05 ~]$

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[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ protoc --version

libprotoc 2.5.0

[jifeng@feng05 ~]$

6：下载 hadoop-2.4.1代码

下载地址http://download.csdn.net/detail/wind520/7705113

执行 mvn clean install -DskipTests 命令，等待完成(会自动联网下载很多东西

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[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ ls

hadoop-2.4.1-src hadoop-2.4.1-src.tar.gz jdk-7u45-linux-x64.gz protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz

[jifeng@feng05 ~]$ cd hadoop-2.4.1-src

[jifeng@feng05 hadoop-2.4.1-src]$ mvn clean install -DskipTests

[INFO] Scanning for projects...

[WARNING]

[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-project:pom:2.4.1

[WARNING] 'build.plugins.plugin.(groupId:artifactId)' must be unique but found duplicate declaration of plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-enforcer-plugin @ line 1015, column 15

[WARNING]

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[INFO] Reactor Summary:

[INFO]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................ SUCCESS [ 20.235 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM ......................... SUCCESS [ 8.101 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations ......................... SUCCESS [ 4.639 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM .................... SUCCESS [ 0.840 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.279 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ....................... SUCCESS [ 4.143 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC ............................. SUCCESS [ 3.495 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................ SUCCESS [ 3.161 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ....................... SUCCESS [ 2.117 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common .............................. SUCCESS [01:58 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS ................................. SUCCESS [ 24.001 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ...................... SUCCESS [ 0.028 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................ SUCCESS [01:25 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS .............................. SUCCESS [ 8.315 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal ............. SUCCESS [02:23 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................ SUCCESS [ 1.240 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ........................ SUCCESS [ 0.082 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn ....................................... SUCCESS [ 0.123 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api ................................... SUCCESS [ 3.832 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................ SUCCESS [ 35.130 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................ SUCCESS [ 0.026 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.791 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager .................... SUCCESS [01:52 min]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ...................... SUCCESS [ 0.682 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice ...... SUCCESS [01:06 min]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................ SUCCESS [ 2.334 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.798 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................ SUCCESS [ 1.615 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.033 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell ......... SUCCESS [ 0.358 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher .... SUCCESS [ 0.216 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site .................................. SUCCESS [ 0.072 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ............................... SUCCESS [ 0.080 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.081 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ...................... SUCCESS [ 4.187 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common .................... SUCCESS [ 1.690 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle ................... SUCCESS [ 0.423 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ....................... SUCCESS [ 2.596 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ........................ SUCCESS [ 1.440 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient ................. SUCCESS [ 15.030 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................ SUCCESS [ 0.315 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples .................. SUCCESS [ 0.751 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce .................................. SUCCESS [ 0.099 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming ................. SUCCESS [ 5.560 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy .................... SUCCESS [ 2.346 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................ SUCCESS [ 0.465 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ............................... SUCCESS [ 0.917 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix ............................. SUCCESS [ 0.609 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.250 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras .............................. SUCCESS [ 0.395 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ............................... SUCCESS [ 0.047 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support ................... SUCCESS [ 1.052 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client .............................. SUCCESS [ 0.443 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ........................ SUCCESS [ 0.209 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............ SUCCESS [ 8.011 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.252 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ............................... SUCCESS [ 0.025 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ........................ SUCCESS [ 0.066 s]

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] Total time: 11:50 min

[INFO] Finished at: 2014-08-01T17:15:04+08:00

[INFO] Final Memory: 137M/405M

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

7：开始编译

[jifeng@feng05 hadoop-2.4.1-src]$ mvn package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar

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[jifeng@feng05 hadoop-2.4.1-src]$ mvn package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar

[INFO] Scanning for projects...

[WARNING]

[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-project:pom:2.4.1

[WARNING] 'build.plugins.plugin.(groupId:artifactId)' must be unique but found duplicate declaration of plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-enforcer-plugin @ line 1015, column 15

[WARNING]

编译成功

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[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] Reactor Summary:

[INFO]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................ SUCCESS [ 2.158 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM ......................... SUCCESS [ 2.495 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations ......................... SUCCESS [ 4.365 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.321 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM .................... SUCCESS [ 2.327 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ....................... SUCCESS [ 4.388 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC ............................. SUCCESS [ 3.563 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................ SUCCESS [ 4.287 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ....................... SUCCESS [ 2.544 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common .............................. SUCCESS [01:56 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS ................................. SUCCESS [ 8.552 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ...................... SUCCESS [ 0.071 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................ SUCCESS [02:40 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS .............................. SUCCESS [01:28 min]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal ............. SUCCESS [ 42.631 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................ SUCCESS [ 5.748 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ........................ SUCCESS [ 0.052 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn ....................................... SUCCESS [ 0.044 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api ................................... SUCCESS [01:13 min]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................ SUCCESS [ 44.626 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................ SUCCESS [ 0.347 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common ......................... SUCCESS [ 12.337 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager .................... SUCCESS [ 21.867 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ...................... SUCCESS [ 3.344 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice ...... SUCCESS [ 7.377 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................ SUCCESS [ 16.961 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.581 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................ SUCCESS [ 6.511 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.080 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell ......... SUCCESS [ 3.672 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher .... SUCCESS [ 1.866 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site .................................. SUCCESS [ 0.061 s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ............................... SUCCESS [ 5.057 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.150 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ...................... SUCCESS [ 25.144 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common .................... SUCCESS [ 20.414 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle ................... SUCCESS [ 3.011 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ....................... SUCCESS [ 11.590 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ........................ SUCCESS [ 11.404 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient ................. SUCCESS [ 7.434 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................ SUCCESS [ 1.847 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples .................. SUCCESS [ 7.132 s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce .................................. SUCCESS [ 6.131 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming ................. SUCCESS [ 6.530 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy .................... SUCCESS [ 8.911 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................ SUCCESS [ 2.109 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ............................... SUCCESS [ 8.018 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix ............................. SUCCESS [ 5.438 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ........................... SUCCESS [ 3.889 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras .............................. SUCCESS [ 3.361 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ............................... SUCCESS [ 7.744 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support ................... SUCCESS [ 6.382 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client .............................. SUCCESS [ 6.479 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ........................ SUCCESS [ 0.388 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............ SUCCESS [ 5.011 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist .......................... SUCCESS [ 5.064 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ............................... SUCCESS [ 0.143 s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ........................ SUCCESS [ 26.096 s]

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] Total time: 14:00 min

[INFO] Finished at: 2014-08-01T17:41:46+08:00

[INFO] Final Memory: 85M/331M

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

8：检查64位文件

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[jifeng@feng05 hadoop-2.4.1-src]$ cd hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-2.4.1/lib/native

[jifeng@feng05 native]$ ls

libhadoop.a libhadoop.so libhadooputils.a libhdfs.so

libhadooppipes.a libhadoop.so.1.0.0 libhdfs.a libhdfs.so.0.0.0

[jifeng@feng05 native]$ file *

libhadoop.a: current ar archive

libhadooppipes.a: current ar archive

libhadoop.so: symbolic link to `libhadoop.so.1.0.0'

libhadoop.so.1.0.0: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, not stripped

libhadooputils.a: current ar archive

libhdfs.a: current ar archive

libhdfs.so: symbolic link to `libhdfs.so.0.0.0'

libhdfs.so.0.0.0: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, not stripped

编译成果：http://download.csdn.net/detail/wind520/7708355

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