Centos6.5_64 下SVN独立服务器安装配置

Centos6.5_64 下SVN独立服务器安装配置
[root@xtsvn~]#setup  #关闭防火墙

[root@xtsvndb]# vim /etc/selinux/config #关闭selinux

SELINUX=disabled

 [root@xtsvn ~]# yum clean all    #清除yum缓存

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Cleaning repos: base extras updates

Cleaning up Everything

Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors

 

[root@xtsvn~]# yum install subversion subversion-devel  #安装subversion

Dependency Installed:

 apr-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_2                     apr-util-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1        

 cyrus-sasl-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.23-13.el6_3.1          db4-cxx.x86_64 0:4.7.25-18.el6_4               

 db4-devel.x86_64 0:4.7.25-18.el6_4                   expat-devel.x86_640:2.0.1-11.el6_2             

 openldap-devel.x86_64 0:2.4.23-34.el6_5.1          

 

Updated:

 subversion.x86_64 0:1.6.11-10.el6_5                                                                 

 

Dependency Updated:

 openldap.x86_64 0:2.4.23-34.el6_5.1                                                                 

 

Complete!

 

[root@xtsvn~]# svnserve –version     #查看subversion的版本

 

svnserve,version 1.6.11 (r934486)

  compiled Mar  6 2014, 10:49:10

 

Copyright (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet.

Subversion is open source software, seehttp://subversion.tigris.org/

This product includes software developed byCollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

 

The following repository back-end (FS)modules are available:

 

* fs_base : Module for working with aBerkeley DB repository.

* fs_fs : Module for working with a plainfile (FSFS) repository.

 

Cyrus SASL authentication is available.

 

[root@xtsvn~]# mkdir -p /data/svn    #创建SVN工作目录

[root@xtsvn~]# svnadmin create /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org   #创建版本库

[root@xtsvn~]# ll /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/db/ | grep fsfs.conf         #查看版本库中相关信息

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1920 May 27 09:23fsfs.conf

[root@xtsvn~]# ll /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org

total 24

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 27 09:23conf

drwxr-sr-x. 6 root root 4096 May 27 09:23db

-r--r--r--. 1 root root    2 May 27 09:23 format

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 27 09:23hooks

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 27 09:23locks

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  229 May 27 09:23 README.txt

 

[root@xtsvn~]# mkdir -p /etc/svn/conf   #在/etc/下创建svn的用户密码验证文件和用户权限验证文件目录

 

[root@xtsvn~]# ls /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf  #查看配置文件

authz passwd  svnserve.conf

 

[root@xtsvn~]# cp -rva /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/* /etc/svn/conf    #将配置文件复制到些目录

`/data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/authz' ->`/etc/svn/conf/authz'

`/data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/passwd' ->`/etc/svn/conf/passwd'

`/data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/svnserve.conf'-> `/etc/svn/conf/svnserve.conf'

 

[root@xtsvn~]# cp /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/svnserve.conf/data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/svnserve.conf.bak

#修改前备份

[root@xtsvn~]# vim /data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/svnserve.conf  #修改配置

  1### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you

  2### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow

  3### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is

  4### irrelevant.)

  5

  6### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.

  7

  8[general]

  9### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated

 10 ###and authenticated users.  Valid valuesare "write", "read",

 11### and "none".  The samplesettings below are the defaults.

 12 anon-access = read   
#去掉注释

 13 auth-access = write   
#去掉注释

 14### The password-db option controls the location of the password

 15### database file.  Unless you specify apath starting with a /,

 16### the file's location is relative to the directory containing

 17### this configuration file.

 18### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.

 19### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.

 20 password-db = /etc/svn/conf/passwd  
#指定SVN用户密码验证文件

 21### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization

 22### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path

 23### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the

 24### directory containing this file.  Ifyou don't specify an

 25### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.

 26### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.

 27 authz-db = /etc/svn/conf/authz   #指定SVN用户权限验证文件

 28### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.

 29### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should

 30### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm

 31### is repository's uuid.

 32realm = My First Repository

 33

 34[sasl]

 35### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL

 36### library for authentication. Default is false.

 37### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus

 38### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line

"/data/svn/xtsvn_jh.org/conf/svnserve.conf"47L, 2269C written  

 

 

[root@xtsvn~]# vim /etc/svn/conf/passwd   #新增SVN用户

### This file is an example password filefor svnserve.

### Its format is similar to that ofsvnserve.conf. As shown in the

### example below it contains one sectionlabelled [users].

### The name and password for each userfollow, one account per line.

 

[users]

# harry = harryssecret

# sally = sallyssecret

svnuser1 = 123456  #用户 =
密码

svnuser2 = 123456

~

"/etc/svn/conf/passwd" 10L, 347Cwritten 

                                          

[root@xtsvn~]# vim /etc/svn/conf/authz   #配置用户权限

### This file is an example authorizationfile for svnserve.

### Its format is identical to that ofmod_authz_svn authorization

### files.

### As shown below each section definesauthorizations for the path and

### (optional) repository specified by thesection name.

### The authorizations follow. Anauthorization line can refer to:

### - a single user,

### - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,

### - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,

### - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,

### - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,

### - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.

###

### A match can be inverted by prefixingthe rule with '~'. Rules can

### grant read ('r') access, read-write('rw') access, or no access

### ('').

 

[aliases]

# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=SnakeC
4000
ity/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

 

[groups]

# harry_and_sally = harry,sally

# harry_sally_and_joe =harry,sally,&joe

 

svnadmin = svnuser1,svnuser2 #svnadmin组名，格式为组名 =
用户1,用户2

 

# [/foo/bar]

# harry = rw

# &joe = r

# * =

 

[xtsvn_jh.org:/]   #SVN版本库名

@svnadmin = rw  #svadmin组权限，读写

 

[/]     #SVN根

@svnadmin = rw  #svnadmin组对根的权限，读写

 

"/etc/svn/conf/authz" 50L, 1173Cwritten

                                          

[root@xtsvn~]# /usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/svn  

#启动SVN服务，-d以daemonm方式运行

#–r /data/svn 指定根目录是/data/svn

 

[root@xtsvn~]# ps aux | grep svn   #查看SVN服务是否开启

root    11753  0.0  0.0 152860  740 ?        Ss   09:53  0:00 /usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/svn

root    11755  0.0  0.0 103244  856 pts/0    S+   09:53  0:00 grep svn

 

[root@xtsvn~]# echo "/usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/svn" >> /etc/rc.local  #将SVN服务添加到开机自启

[root@xtsvn~]# cat /etc/rc.local   #查看

#!/bin/sh

#

# This script will be executed *after* allthe other init scripts.

# You can put your own initialization stuffin here if you don't

# want to do the full Sys V style initstuff.

 

touch /var/lock/subsys/local

/usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/svn

[root@xtsvndb]# pkill -9 svnserve  #SVN服务停止

[root@xtsvndb]# ps -aux | grep svnserve #查看

Warning: bad syntax, perhaps a bogus '-'?See /usr/share/doc/procps-3.2.8/FAQ

root     1677  0.0  0.0 103244  856 pts/0    S+   19:55  0:00 grep svnserve

 

注：资料来源：http://down.51cto.com/data/1265396