Android监听SMS发送状态并获取短信服务中心号码

监听SMS发送状态的例子网上虽然有，但还是太杂了不完全。自己写了个。

短信服务中心号码的获取是通过SmsMessage.getServiceCenterAddress()方法获得。也就是只能从已经存储在你手机上的短信中获取。本例子获取短信服务号码的思路是发送一个自定义字符串到10086去，拦截10086下行的短信从中读取短信服务号码。测试后发现虽然在本手机卡为深圳号，但收到的短信服务中心号码却是佛山的。但至少知道是处于哪个省了。

全国短信服务中心号码详见：http://zdm2008.blog.163.com/blog/static/20491545201062210921272/

另外一份详细的中国联通的短信服务中心号码详见：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/7acddc1b6bd97f192279e9c0.html

本例子还用Java代码实现布局。

send:短信是否发送出去。

delivery:短信是否发送到收件人中。

[java] view
plaincopy

package lab.sodino.servicecenteraddress;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.PendingIntent;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.IntentFilter;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.telephony.gsm.SmsManager;

import android.telephony.gsm.SmsMessage;

import android.view.Gravity;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;

public class ServiceCenterAddressAct extends Activity {

private static final String ACTION_SMS_SEND = "lab.sodino.sms.send";

private static final String ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY = "lab.sodino.sms.delivery";

private static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";

private TextView serviceCenterAddressText;

private SMSReceiver sendReceiver;

private SMSReceiver deliveryReceiver;

private SMSReceiver smsReceiver;

/** Called when the activity is first created. */

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

LinearLayout.LayoutParams layParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(

LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

LinearLayout linearLay = new LinearLayout(this);

linearLay.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);

linearLay.setLayoutParams(layParams);

TextView textView = new TextView(this);

textView.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);

textView.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);

textView.setTextSize(20);

textView.setText("点击发送按钮将发送自定义字符串至10086");

textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

linearLay.addView(textView);

Button btnSend = new Button(this);

// LinearLayout.LayoutParams btnParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(

// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,

// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

btnSend.setText("发送");

btnSend.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(View v) {

serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");

sendSms();

}

});

linearLay.addView(btnSend);

serviceCenterAddressText = new TextView(this);

serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");

serviceCenterAddressText.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);

serviceCenterAddressText.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);

serviceCenterAddressText.setTextSize(20);

serviceCenterAddressText.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT);

linearLay.addView(serviceCenterAddressText);

setContentView(linearLay);

// 注册send

sendReceiver = new SMSReceiver();

IntentFilter sendFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_SEND);

registerReceiver(sendReceiver, sendFilter);

// 注册delivery

deliveryReceiver = new SMSReceiver();

IntentFilter deliveryFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);

registerReceiver(deliveryReceiver, deliveryFilter);

// 注册接收下行receiver

smsReceiver = new SMSReceiver();

IntentFilter receiverFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER);

registerReceiver(smsReceiver, receiverFilter);

}

protected void onPause() {

unregisterReceiver(sendReceiver);

unregisterReceiver(deliveryReceiver);

unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);

}

private void sendSms() {

String smsBody = "lab.sodino.sms.test";

String smsAddress = "10086";

SmsManager smsMag = SmsManager.getDefault();

Intent sendIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_SEND);

PendingIntent sendPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, sendIntent,

0);

Intent deliveryIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);

PendingIntent deliveryPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,

deliveryIntent, 0);

smsMag.sendTextMessage(smsAddress, null, smsBody, sendPI, deliveryPI);

}

public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

String actionName = intent.getAction();

int resultCode = getResultCode();

if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_SEND)) {

switch (resultCode) {

case Activity.RESULT_OK:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:Successed!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:

break;

}

} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY)) {

switch (resultCode) {

case Activity.RESULT_OK:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:Successed!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");

break;

case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:

serviceCenterAddressText

.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF!");

break;

}

serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n正在等待下行短信...");

} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER)) {

System.out.println("[Sodino]result = " + resultCode);

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

if (bundle != null) {

Object[] myOBJpdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");

SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[myOBJpdus.length];

for (int i = 0; i < myOBJpdus.length; i++) {

messages[i] = SmsMessage

.createFromPdu((byte[]) myOBJpdus[i]);

}

SmsMessage message = messages[0];

serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n短信服务中心号码为："

+ message.getServiceCenterAddress());

}

}

}

}

}

最后要在AndroidManifest.xml中添加下面两个权限：

[xhtml] view
plaincopy

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"></uses-permission>

<uses-permission android:name="android.p

【原文：http://blog.csdn.net/sodino/article/details/5871537】