android消息推送---JPush（极光推送）

1、Demo结构





2、/JPushDemo/AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.jpushdemo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<!-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++极光推送配置+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ -->
<!-- Required -->
<permission
android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<!-- Required -->
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" /> <!-- since 1.6.0 -->
<!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_UPDATES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<!-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++极光推送配置+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ -->
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<application
android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.app.MyApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++极光推送配置+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ -->
<!-- Required -->
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
</intent-filter>
</service> <!-- Required -->
<receiver
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter android:priority="1000" > <!-- since 1.3.5 -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" /> <!-- since 1.3.5 -->
<category android:name="com.example.jpushdemo" /> <!-- since 1.3.5 -->
</intent-filter> <!-- since 1.3.5 -->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
<data android:scheme="package" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver> <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
<activity
android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="com.example.jpushdemo" />
</intent-filter>
</activity> <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" >
</service> <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
<receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
<!-- Required. For publish channel feature -->
<!-- JPUSH_CHANNEL 是为了方便开发者统计APK分发渠道。 -->
<!-- 例如: -->
<!-- 发到 Google Play 的APK可以设置为 google-play; -->
<!-- 发到其他市场的 APK 可以设置为 xxx-market。 -->
<!-- 目前这个渠道统计功能的报表还未开放。 -->
<meta-data
android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL"
android:value="developer-default" /> <!-- Required. AppKey copied from Portal -->
<meta-data
android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY"
android:value="98962dcb26cdd1d4739963f5" />
<!-- 自定义广播 -->
<receiver
android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.MyReceiver"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!-- Required  用户注册SDK的intent -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.UNREGISTRATION" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!-- Required  用户接收SDK消息的intent -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!-- Required  用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!-- Required  用户打开自定义通知栏的intent -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK" /> <!-- Optional 用户接受Rich Push Javascript 回调函数的intent -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /> <!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
<category android:name="com.example.jpushdemo" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!--  自定义显示推送通知内容的activity -->
<activity android:name="com.example.jpushdemo.NotifactionActivity"></activity>
<!-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++极光推送配置+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ -->
</application>
</manifest>

3、/JPushDemo/res/layout/activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello_world" />
</RelativeLayout>

4、/JPushDemo/res/layout/my_custom_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#3d3d3d"
android:orientation="horizontal" >

<ImageView
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="2dp"
android:id="@+id/img"/>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/title"
android:textColor="#ff0000"
android:padding="2dp"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/text"
android:padding="2dp"
android:textColor="#00ff00"
android:textSize="14sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

5、/JPushDemo/res/layout/notifaction_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#E0FFFF" >

<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:background="@drawable/title"
android:padding="5dp"
android:textSize="24sp"
/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:layout_below="@id/title"
android:background="@drawable/title"
android:padding="5dp"
android:textSize="24sp"
/>
</RelativeLayout>

6、/JPushDemo/res/drawable/title.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
</shape>

7、/JPushDemo/src/com/example/jpushdemo/app/MyApplication.java

package com.example.jpushdemo.app;
import com.example.jpushdemo.R;
import cn.jpush.android.api.CustomPushNotificationBuilder;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.Notification;

public class MyApplication extends Application {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate();
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);//设置调试模式
JPushInterface.init(this);//初始化SDK
setStyleCustom();
}

private void setStyleCustom(){
CustomPushNotificationBuilder builder=new CustomPushNotificationBuilder(this, R.layout.my_custom_layout, R.id.img, R.id.title, R.id.text);
builder.statusBarDrawable=R.drawable.bb;
builder.layoutIconDrawable=R.drawable.aa;
builder.notificationDefaults=Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
builder.notificationFlags=Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
builder.developerArg0="gly";
JPushInterface.setPushNotificationBuilder(1, builder);
}
}

8、/JPushDemo/src/com/example/jpushdemo/MainActivity.java

package com.example.jpushdemo;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
JPushInterface.onResume(this);
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
JPushInterface.onPause(this);
}
}

9、/JPushDemo/src/com/example/jpushdemo/MyReceiver.java

package com.example.jpushdemo;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle=intent.getExtras();
System.out.println(intent.getAction()+"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++=");
if(JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())){
Intent mIntent=new Intent(context, NotifactionActivity.class);
mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
context.startActivity(mIntent);
}
}
}

10、/JPushDemo/src/com/example/jpushdemo/NotifactionActivity.java

package com.example.jpushdemo;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class NotifactionActivity extends Activity {
private TextView titleTextView;
private TextView contentTextView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.notifaction_layout);

titleTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.title);
contentTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.content);
init();
}
private void init() {
Intent intent=getIntent();
if(intent!=null){
Bundle bundle=getIntent().getExtras();
String title=bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE);
String content=bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT);
titleTextView.setText(title);
contentTextView.setText(content);
}

}
}

11、运行Demo后，在JPush官网上点击立即发送





12、测试结果





点击通知条目



好了，推送的消息内容终于到达了我们想让他显示的界面、、、、、、、、、、、、、