Android开发：还原通讯录、历史通话记录、短信息记录（insert方法）

转自：http://www.2cto.com/kf/201207/141169.html

1.插入通讯录

[java]

package com.dm.restroe;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.ContentUris;

import android.content.ContentValues;

import android.content.Context;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;

import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;

import com.dm.util.ContactInfo;

public class AddContact {

// private ArrayList<ContactInfo> CIList = new ArrayList<ContactInfo>();

public static String fileName = "";

public AddContact() {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

}

// CIList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的context

public AddContact(ArrayList<ContactInfo> CIList, Context cx) {

// 用于存储联系人的地址信息

String[] address;

for(ContactInfo ci:CIList){

// andress存的内容格式：type+"-"+poBox+"-"+postalCode+"-"+country+"-"+state+"-"+city+"-"+street

address = ci.getCiAddr().split("-");

/**

* 首先向RawContacts.CONTENT_URI执行一个空值插入，目的是获取系统返回的rawContactId

* 这时后面插入data表的数据，只有执行空值插入，才能使插入的联系人在通讯录里面可见

*/

ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

//首先向RawContacts.CONTENT_URI执行一个空值插入，目的是获取系统返回的rawContactId

Uri rawContactUri = cx.getContentResolver().insert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI, values);

long rawContactId = ContentUris.parseId(rawContactUri);

//往data表插入姓名数据

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);//内容类型

values.put(StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME, ci.getCiName());

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

//往data表插入电话数据

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(Phone.NUMBER, ci.getPhoneNums());

values.put(Phone.TYPE, Phone.TYPE_MOBILE);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

//往data表插入Email数据

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(Email.DATA, ci.getCiEmail());

values.put(Email.TYPE, Email.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

//往data表插入Address数据

switch(Integer.valueOf(address[0])){

case 1: // TYPE_HOME

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.POBOX, address[1]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.POSTCODE, address[2]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.COUNTRY, address[3]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.REGION, address[4]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.CITY, address[5]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.STREET, address[6]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

break;

case 2: // TYPE_WORK

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.POBOX, address[1]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.POSTCODE, address[2]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.COUNTRY, address[3]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.REGION, address[4]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.CITY, address[5]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();

values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);

values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

values.put(StructuredPostal.STREET, address[6]);

values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);

cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

break;

}

}

}

}

[java]

package com.dm.util;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.provider.ContactsContract;

public class ContactInfo {

private String contactId;

private String ciName;

private String phoneNums;

private String ciEmail;

private String ciAddr;

public String getContactId() {

return contactId;

}

public void setContactId(String contactId) {

this.contactId = contactId;

}

public String getCiName() {

return ciName;

}

public void setCiName(String ciName) {

this.ciName = ciName;

}

public String getPhoneNums() {

return phoneNums;

}

public void setPhoneNums(String phoneNums) {

this.phoneNums = phoneNums;

}

public String getCiEmail() {

return ciEmail;

}

public void setCiEmail(String ciEmail) {

this.ciEmail = ciEmail;

}

public String getCiAddr() {

return ciAddr;

}

public void setCiAddr(String ciAddr) {

this.ciAddr = ciAddr;

}

}

2.还原历史通话记录

[java]

package com.dm.restroe;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.dm.util.CallHistory;

import android.content.ContentValues;

import android.content.Context;

import android.provider.CallLog;

public class AddCallHistory {

public static final int INCOMING_TYPE = 1;

public static final int OUTGOING_TYPE = 2;

public static final int MISSED_TYPE = 3;

public ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

// CHList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的context

public AddCallHistory (ArrayList<CallHistory> CHList, Context cx){

/**

* ch_id Number(10) No 通话记录id

* ch_dialing_tel Varchar2(255) No 主叫人的手机号码

* ch_called_tel Varchar2(255) No 被叫人手机号码

* ch_call_start date No sysdate 通话开始的时间

* ch_call_end date No sysdate 通话的结束时间

* ch_calt_time Number(10) No 通话持续时间

* ch_talk_type Number(1) No 通话类型，0表示语音通话，1表示视频通话

* ch_call_type Number(1) No 呼叫类型，0表示呼出电话，1 表示呼入电话，2表示未接电话

* ch_du_id Number(10) No 用户id

* ch_insert_time Date No sysdate 入库时间

* ch_remark_info Varchar2(2048) 备注

*/

for(CallHistory ch:CHList){

values.clear();

values.put(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER, ch.getChCalledTel());

values.put(CallLog.Calls.DATE, System.currentTimeMillis());

values.put(CallLog.Calls.DURATION, ch.getChCaltTime());

values.put(CallLog.Calls.TYPE, ch.getChNumberType());

values.put(CallLog.Calls.NEW, "0");//0已看1未看 ,由于没有获取默认全为已读

cx.getContentResolver().insert(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, values);

}

}

}

[java]

package com.dm.util;

import android.provider.CallLog.Calls;

public class CallHistory {

private String chDialingTel;

private String chNumberName;

private String chNumberLable;

private String chNumberType;

private String chCaltTime;

private String chId;

private String chCallType;

public String getChDialingTel() {

return chDialingTel;

}

public void setChDialingTel(String chDialingTel) {

this.chDialingTel = chDialingTel;

}

public String getChCalledTel() {

return chCalledTel;

}

public void setChCalledTel(String chCalledTel) {

this.chCalledTel = chCalledTel;

}

public String getChNumberName() {

return chNumberName;

}

public void setChNumberName(String chNumberName) {

this.chNumberName = chNumberName;

}

public String getChNumberLable() {

return chNumberLable;

}

public void setChNumberLable(String chNumberLable) {

this.chNumberLable = chNumberLable;

}

public String getChNumberType() {

return chNumberType;

}

public void setChNumberType(String chNumberType) {

this.chNumberType = chNumberType;

}

public String getChCaltTime() {

return chCaltTime;

}

public void setChCaltTime(String chCaltTime) {

this.chCaltTime = chCaltTime;

}

public String getChId() {

return chId;

}

public void setChId(String chId) {

this.chId = chId;

}

public String getChCallType() {

return chCallType;

}

public void setChCallType(String chCallType) {

this.chCallType = chCallType;

}

private String chCalledTel;

// chCall+="\n<chTalkType>"+1+"</chTalkType>";

}

3.还原短信息

[java]

package com.dm.restroe;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.dm.util.ContactInfo;

import com.dm.util.SMS;

import android.content.ContentValues;

import android.content.Context;

import android.net.Uri;

public class AddShortMessage {

public static Uri mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");

public final String ADDRESS = "address";

public final String DATE = "date";

public final String READ = "read";

public final String STATUS = "status";

public final String TYPE = "type";

public final String BODY = "body";

public int MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX = 1;

public int MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT = 2;

// 用于存储联系人的地址信息

public String[] smRemarkInfo;

public ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

// SMSList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的context

public AddShortMessage(ArrayList<SMS> SMSList, Context cx){

for(SMS sms:SMSList){

values.clear();

/**

* smId:_id

* smFilePlace:1

* smSendTime:发送时间

* smMesContent:短信内容

* smMesSize：短信尺寸

* smCharacterCount：短信长度

* smMesType：短信类型

* smRemarkInfo：短信中心 短信主题 短信协议 是否阅读

* smAcceptTel：收信人电话

* smSendTel：发信人电话

*/

// smRemarkInfo：[0]短信中心 [1]短信主题 [2]短信协议 [3]是否阅读

smRemarkInfo = sms.getSmRemarkInfo().split("-");;

values.put(ADDRESS, sms.getSmSendTel());

values.put(BODY, sms.getSmMesContent());

values.put(DATE, sms.getSmSendTime());

values.put(READ, smRemarkInfo[3]);

values.put(STATUS, -1);

values.put("service_center", smRemarkInfo[0]);

// 收件箱

if(sms.getSmMesType().equals(MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX)){

mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");

values.put(TYPE, MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX);

}

// 发件箱

if(sms.getSmMesType().equals(MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT)){

mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/sent");

values.put(TYPE, MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT);

}

cx.getContentResolver().insert(mSmsUri, values);

}

}

}

[java]

package com.dm.util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

import android.provider.CallLog.Calls;

public class SMS {

private String smSendTel;

private String smAcceptTel;

private String smId;

private String smFilePlace;

private String smSendTime;

private String smMesContent;

private String smMesSize;

private String smCharacterCount;

private String smMesType;

private String smRemarkInfo;

public String getSmSendTel() {

return smSendTel;

}

public void setSmSendTel(String smSendTel) {

this.smSendTel = smSendTel;

}

public String getSmAcceptTel() {

return smAcceptTel;

}

public void setSmAcceptTel(String smAcceptTel) {

this.smAcceptTel = smAcceptTel;

}

public String getSmId() {

return smId;

}

public void setSmId(String smId) {

this.smId = smId;

}

public String getSmFilePlace() {

return smFilePlace;

}

public void setSmFilePlace(String smFilePlace) {

this.smFilePlace = smFilePlace;

}

public String getSmSendTime() {

return smSendTime;

}

public void setSmSendTime(String smSendTime) {

this.smSendTime = smSendTime;

}

public String getSmMesContent() {

return smMesContent;

}

public void setSmMesContent(String smMesContent) {

this.smMesContent = smMesContent;

}

public String getSmMesSize() {

return smMesSize;

}

public void setSmMesSize(String smMesSize) {

this.smMesSize = smMesSize;

}

public String getSmCharacterCount() {

return smCharacterCount;

}

public void setSmCharacterCount(String smCharacterCount) {

this.smCharacterCount = smCharacterCount;

}

public String getSmMesType() {

return smMesType;

}

public void setSmMesType(String smMesType) {

this.smMesType = smMesType;

}

public String getSmRemarkInfo() {

return smRemarkInfo;

}

public void setSmRemarkInfo(String smRemarkInfo) {

this.smRemarkInfo = smRemarkInfo;

}

}

最后是权限设置，别忘了

[java]

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />