WPF制作子窗体的弹出动画效果

创建一个WPF应用程序WpfApplication1，新建个窗体DialogWin

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.DialogWin"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="DialogWin" Height="632" Width="635" WindowStyle="None"
Name="DW1"   Background="Transparent" AllowsTransparency="True" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" WindowState="Normal">
<Window.Resources>
<!--此样式能去除按钮点击后的虚线框-->
<Style x:Key="MyFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="-2" StrokeThickness="0" Stroke="Red" StrokeDashArray="1 2"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--原始旋转出来样例-->
<Storyboard x:Key="showDW">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
From="0.2" To="1" Duration="0:0:2.5">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[1].Angle"
From="70" To="0" Duration="0:0:2" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="0" To="1" Duration="0:0:2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="0" To="1" Duration="0:0:2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
To="0.98" BeginTime="0:0:2" Duration="0:0:0.05"
DecelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
To="0.98" BeginTime="0:0:2" Duration="0:0:0.05"
DecelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
To="1" BeginTime="0:0:2.05" Duration="0:0:0.2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
To="1" BeginTime="0:0:2.05" Duration="0:0:0.2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
<!--原始的旋转回去样例-->
<Storyboard x:Key="closeDW">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[1].Angle"
To="360" Duration="0:0:1.5" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To="0" Duration="0:0:3">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
To="0" Duration="0:0:1.5" AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
To="0" Duration="0:0:1.5" AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
<!--转出来-->
<Storyboard x:Key="showDW1">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
From="0" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.2">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[1].Angle"
From="180" To="0" Duration="0:0:0.2" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="0.2" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="0.2" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.2"
AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
<!--弹出来-->
<Storyboard x:Key="showDW2">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="0.2" To="0.5" Duration="0:0:0.04" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="0.2" To="0.5" Duration="0:0:0.04" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="0.5" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.04" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="0.5" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.04">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="1" To="1.2" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.08" AutoReverse="True" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="1"  To="1.2" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.08" AutoReverse="True">
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
<!--转回去-->
<Storyboard x:Key="closeDW1">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[1].Angle"
To="180" Duration="0:0:0.2" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To="0" Duration="0:0:0.2">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
To="0.2" Duration="0:0:0.2" AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
To="0.2" Duration="0:0:0.2" AccelerationRatio="1">
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>

<!--弹回去-->
<Storyboard x:Key="closeDW2">
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="1" To="1.2" Duration="0:0:0.04"  AutoReverse="True">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="1" To="1.2" Duration="0:0:0.04"  AutoReverse="True">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="1" To="0.5" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.04" >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="1" To="0.5" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.04">
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleX"
From="0.5" To="0.2" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.08"  >
</DoubleAnimation>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Canvas1"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.Children[0].ScaleY"
From="0.5"  To="0.2" Duration="0:0:0.04" BeginTime="0:0:0.08" >
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
</Window.Resources>

<Window.Triggers>
<!--设置DW1的事件触发-->
<!--注意对窗体window的name取为DW1-->
<EventTrigger SourceName="DW1" RoutedEvent="Window.Loaded">
<BeginStoryboard Name="showQueryCanvasStoryboard2"
Storyboard="{StaticResource showDW}">
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger>
<!--设置button1的事件触发-->
<!--注意对按钮的name取为button1-->
<EventTrigger SourceName="button1" RoutedEvent="Button.Click">
<BeginStoryboard Name="closeQueryCanvasStoryboard"
Storyboard="{StaticResource closeDW}">
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger>

</Window.Triggers>

<Canvas Background="Transparent" Height="257" Width="214">
<Canvas Background="Brown" Height="236" Width="201" Canvas.Left="9" Canvas.Top="14" Name="Canvas1">
<!--设置动画-->
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<ScaleTransform CenterX="100" CenterY="50"></ScaleTransform><!--缩放中心为100,50。RenderTransform.Children[0]-->
<RotateTransform CenterX="100" CenterY="50"></RotateTransform><!--旋转中心为100,50。RenderTransform.Children[1]-->
</TransformGroup>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Button Margin="98,107,124,127" Name="button1"  FocusVisualStyle="{DynamicResource MyFocusVisual}"
Click="button1_Click"  Height="28" Width="112" Canvas.Left="-53" Canvas.Top="77">关闭</Button>
<CheckBox Height="31" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="32,25,0,0" Name="checkBox1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Canvas.Left="11" Canvas.Top="-1">CheckBox</CheckBox>
<TextBlock Height="35" Margin="124,21,34,0" Name="textBlock1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Background="BlueViolet" Text="dfdf" Width="60" Canvas.Left="-73" Canvas.Top="43" />
</Canvas>
</Canvas>
</Window>

cs代码:

添加引用

private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// this.Close();
/////timer定义
tm.Tick += new EventHandler(tm_Tick);
tm.Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.2);
tm.Start();
}
DispatcherTimer tm = new DispatcherTimer();
void tm_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{ this.Close(); }

慢速旋转显示(showDW)、慢速旋转消失(closeDW)

快速旋转显示(showDW1)、快速旋转消失(closeDW1)

快速弹出显示(showDW2)、快速旋转消失(closeDW2)

快速旋转显示(showDW1):

time:0 → 0.2

旋转角度:180→0

透明度: 0→1

放大: X向:0.2→1 Y向:0.2→1

快速弹出显示(showDW2):

time:0 → 0.04 → 0.08 →← 0.12

放大 放大 放大(并复原)

X向:0.2→0.5 0.5→1 1→1.2→1

Y向:0.2→0.5 0.5→1 1→1.2→1