Ganglia离线安装笔记

依赖资源：http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/

参考：
http://thinkingquest.blog.163.com/blog/static/203677175201261310456643/ http://blog.csdn.net/osoon/article/details/5526455 http://blog.csdn.net/dumeifang/article/details/2963223 http://www.lingzhong.cn/tech/18834.htm

1、安装pixman

pixman-0.10.0.tar.gz

./configure

make

make install

2、安装cairo

cairo-1.6.4.tar.gz

./configure

configure: error: pixman >= 0.10.0 is required

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/share/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/share/lib/pkgconfig

./configure

make

make install

3、安装pango

pango-1.17.5.tar.gz

./configure

make

make install

4、安装rrdtool

rrdtool-1.4.8.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8 --datarootdir=/home/rrdtool

make

make install

5、安装ganglia

ganglia-3.6.0.tar.gz

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lrrd

find / -name librrd.so

/usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8/lib/librrd.so

cd /usr/lib

ln -s /usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8/lib/librrd.so librrd.so

gcc -lrrd --verbose

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ganglia --datarootdir=/home/ganglia --with-librrd=/usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8 --with-gmetad

make

make install

6、执行

./gmetad -d 3

error while loading shared libraries: librrd.so.4

ln -s /usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8/lib/librrd.so.4 /usr/local/lib/librrd.so.4

Going to run as user nobody Please make sure that /var/lib/ganglia/rrds exists: No such file or directory

mkdir -p /var/lib/ganglia/rrds

chown nobody.nobody /var/lib/ganglia/rrds

7、开机自启动

cp gmetad/gmetad.init /etc/init.d/gmetad

chkconfig --add gmetad

chkconfig --list gmetad

cp gmond/gmond.init /etc/init.d/gmond

chkconfig --add gmond

chkconfig --list gmond

8、安装nginx + php

1）安装nginx

nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \

--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \

--error-log-path=/home/logs/nginx/error.log \

--http-log-path=/home/logs/nginx/access.log \

--with-http_stub_status_module

make

make install

cp nginx.init /etc/init.d/nginx

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

chkconfig nginx on

chkconfig --list nginx

/etc/init.d/nginx

/bin/sh^M:bad interpreter: No such file or directory

解决办法

:set ff 或 :set fileformat

可以看到如下信息

fileformat=dos 或 fileformat=unix

利用如下命令修改文件格式

:set ff=unix 或 :set fileformat=unix

:wq (存盘退出)

最后再执行文件

统计

location /nginx_status {

stub_status on;

access_log off;

#allow SOME.IP.ADD.RESS;

#deny all;

}

2）安装php

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \#设置mysql的安装路径

--enable-fastcgi \ #开启fastcgi支持

--enable-debug #支持调试

make

make install

3）对接

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;

if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {

return 404;

}

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi_params;

}

9、安装gweb

ganglia-web-3.5.12.tar.gz

tar -zxvf ganglia-web-3.5.12.tar.gz

cd ganglia-web-3.5.12/

vim MakeFile

修改 GDESTDIR = /var/www/html/ganglia

修改 APACHE_USER = apache

x 保存

make install

没有报错即安装成功

cd /var/www/html/ganglia

vim conf_default.php

修改 rrdtool 路径： $conf['rrdtool'] = "/usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.8/bin/rrdtool"

访问：http://server-ip/ganglia

可能存在权限问题，解决办法：

cd /var/www/html

chown apache:apache ganglia/

10、gstat

cd /usr/bin

ln -s /usr/local/ganglia/bin/gstat ./gstat

gstat