qt-embedd-linux4.8.2编译配置选项说明

作者：乐学为上

转自：http://my.oschina.net/u/246816/blog/61845

下面是具体的选项，英语不难，大家都能看懂的。建议，参考别人写好的以下配置，在对着下面的这个看一看。
Usage: configure [-h] [-prefix <dir>] [-prefix-install] [-bindir <dir>] [-libdir <dir>]

[-docdir <dir>] [-headerdir <dir>] [-plugindir <dir> ] [-importdir <dir>] [-datadir <dir>]

[-translationdir <dir>] [-sysconfdir <dir>] [-examplesdir <dir>]

[-demosdir <dir>] [-buildkey <key>] [-release] [-debug]

[-debug-and-release] [-developer-build] [-shared] [-static] [-no-fast] [-fast] [-no-largefile]

[-largefile] [-no-exceptions] [-exceptions] [-no-accessibility]

[-accessibility] [-no-stl] [-stl] [-no-sql-<driver>] [-sql-<driver>]

[-plugin-sql-<driver>] [-system-sqlite] [-no-qt3support] [-qt3support]

[-platform] [-D <string>] [-I <string>] [-L <string>] [-help]

[-qt-zlib] [-system-zlib] [-no-gif] [-no-libtiff] [-qt-libtiff] [-system-libtiff]

[-no-libpng] [-qt-libpng] [-system-libpng] [-no-libmng] [-qt-libmng]

[-system-libmng] [-no-libjpeg] [-qt-libjpeg] [-system-libjpeg] [-make <part>]

[-nomake <part>] [-R <string>] [-l <string>] [-no-rpath] [-rpath] [-continue]

[-verbose] [-v] [-silent] [-no-nis] [-nis] [-no-cups] [-cups] [-no-iconv]

[-iconv] [-no-pch] [-pch] [-no-dbus] [-dbus] [-dbus-linked] [-no-gui]

[-no-separate-debug-info] [-no-mmx] [-no-3dnow] [-no-sse] [-no-sse2]

[-no-sse3] [-no-ssse3] [-no-sse4.1] [-no-sse4.2] [-no-avx] [-no-neon]

[-qtnamespace <namespace>] [-qtlibinfix <infix>] [-separate-debug-info] [-armfpa]

[-no-optimized-qmake] [-optimized-qmake] [-no-xmlpatterns] [-xmlpatterns]

[-no-multimedia] [-multimedia] [-no-phonon] [-phonon] [-no-phonon-backend] [-phonon-backend]

[-no-media-backend] [-media-backend] [-no-audio-backend] [-audio-backend]

[-no-openssl] [-openssl] [-openssl-linked]

[-no-gtkstyle] [-gtkstyle] [-no-svg] [-svg] [-no-webkit] [-webkit] [-webkit-debug]

[-no-javascript-jit] [-javascript-jit]

[-no-script] [-script] [-no-scripttools] [-scripttools]

[-no-declarative] [-declarative] [-no-declarative-debug] [-declarative-debug]

[additional platform specific options (see below)]

Installation options:
-qpa ................ This will enable the QPA build.

QPA is a window system agnostic implementation of Qt.
These are optional, but you may specify install directories.
-prefix <dir> ...... This will install everything relative to <dir>

(default /root/work/Qt/qte-4.8.2/qt-embedded-linux-opensource-src-4.8.2/-release)
-hostprefix [dir] .. Tools and libraries needed when developing

applications are installed in [dir]. If [dir] is

not given, the current build directory will be used.
* -prefix-install .... Force a sandboxed "local" installation of

Qt. This will install into

/root/work/Qt/qte-4.8.2/qt-embedded-linux-opensource-src-4.8.2/-release, if this option is

disabled then some platforms will attempt a

"system" install by placing default values to

be placed in a system location other than

PREFIX.
You may use these to separate different parts of the install:
-bindir <dir> ......... Executables will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/bin)

-libdir <dir> ......... Libraries will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/lib)

-docdir <dir> ......... Documentation will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/doc)

-headerdir <dir> ...... Headers will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/include)

-plugindir <dir> ...... Plugins will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/plugins)

-importdir <dir> ...... Imports for QML will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/imports)

-datadir <dir> ........ Data used by Qt programs will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX)

-translationdir <dir> . Translations of Qt programs will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/translations)

-sysconfdir <dir> ..... Settings used by Qt programs will be looked for in <dir>

(default PREFIX/etc/settings)

-examplesdir <dir> .... Examples will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/examples)

-demosdir <dir> ....... Demos will be installed to <dir>

(default PREFIX/demos)
You may use these options to turn on strict plugin loading.
-buildkey <key> .... Build the Qt library and plugins using the specified

<key>. When the library loads plugins, it will only

load those that have a matching key.
Configure options:
The defaults (*) are usually acceptable. A plus (+) denotes a default value

that needs to be evaluated. If the evaluation succeeds, the feature is

included. Here is a short explanation of each option:
* -release ........... Compile and link Qt with debugging turned off.

-debug ............. Compile and link Qt with debugging turned on.

-debug-and-release . Compile and link two versions of Qt, with and without

debugging turned on (Mac only).
-developer-build ... Compile and link Qt with Qt developer options (including auto-tests exporting)
-opensource ........ Compile and link the Open-Source Edition of Qt.

-commercial ........ Compile and link the Commercial Edition of Qt.

* -shared ............ Create and use shared Qt libraries.

-static ............ Create and use static Qt libraries.
* -no-fast ........... Configure Qt normally by generating Makefiles for all

project files.

-fast .............. Configure Qt quickly by generating Makefiles only for

library and subdirectory targets. All other Makefiles

are created as wrappers, which will in turn run qmake.
-no-largefile ...... Disables large file support.

+ -largefile ......... Enables Qt to access files larger than 4 GB.
* -no-exceptions ..... Disable exceptions on compilers that support it.

-exceptions ........ Enable exceptions on compilers that support it.
-no-accessibility .. Do not compile Accessibility support.

* -accessibility ..... Compile Accessibility support.
-no-stl ............ Do not compile STL support.

* -stl ............... Compile STL support.
-no-sql-<driver> ... Disable SQL <driver> entirely.

-qt-sql-<driver> ... Enable a SQL <driver> in the QtSql library, by default

none are turned on.

-plugin-sql-<driver> Enable SQL <driver> as a plugin to be linked to

at run time.
Possible values for <driver>:

[ db2 ibase mysql oci odbc psql sqlite sqlite2 sqlite_symbian symsql tds ]
-system-sqlite ..... Use sqlite from the operating system.
-no-qt3support ..... Disables the Qt 3 support functionality.

* -qt3support ........ Enables the Qt 3 support functionality.
-no-xmlpatterns .... Do not build the QtXmlPatterns module.

+ -xmlpatterns ....... Build the QtXmlPatterns module.

QtXmlPatterns is built if a decent C++ compiler

is used and exceptions are enabled.
-no-multimedia ..... Do not build the QtMultimedia module.

+ -multimedia ........ Build the QtMultimedia module.
-no-audio-backend .. Do not build the platform audio backend into QtMultimedia.

+ -audio-backend ..... Build the platform audio backend into QtMultimedia if available.
-no-phonon ......... Do not build the Phonon module.

+ -phonon ............ Build the Phonon module.

Phonon is built if a decent C++ compiler is used.

-no-phonon-backend.. Do not build the platform phonon plugin.

+ -phonon-backend..... Build the platform phonon plugin.
-no-svg ............ Do not build the SVG module.

+ -svg ............... Build the SVG module.
-no-webkit ......... Do not build the WebKit module.

+ -webkit ............ Build the WebKit module.

WebKit is built if a decent C++ compiler is used.

-webkit-debug ...... Build the WebKit module with debug symbols.
-no-javascript-jit . Do not build the JavaScriptCore JIT compiler.

+ -javascript-jit .... Build the JavaScriptCore JIT compiler.
-no-script ......... Do not build the QtScript module.

+ -script ............ Build the QtScript module.
-no-scripttools .... Do not build the QtScriptTools module.

+ -scripttools ....... Build the QtScriptTools module.
-no-declarative ..... Do not build the declarative module.

+ -declarative ....... Build the declarative module.
-no-declarative-debug ..... Do not build the declarative debugging support.

+ -declarative-debug ....... Build the declarative debugging support.
-platform target ... The operating system and compiler you are building

on (qws/linux-x86-g++).
See the README file for a list of supported

operating systems and compilers.
-no-mmx ............ Do not compile with use of MMX instructions.

-no-3dnow .......... Do not compile with use of 3DNOW instructions.

-no-sse ............ Do not compile with use of SSE instructions.

-no-sse2 ........... Do not compile with use of SSE2 instructions.

-no-sse3 ........... Do not compile with use of SSE3 instructions.

-no-ssse3 .......... Do not compile with use of SSSE3 instructions.

-no-sse4.1.......... Do not compile with use of SSE4.1 instructions.

-no-sse4.2.......... Do not compile with use of SSE4.2 instructions.

-no-avx ............ Do not compile with use of AVX instructions.

-no-neon ........... Do not compile with use of NEON instructions.
-qtnamespace <name> Wraps all Qt library code in 'namespace <name> {...}'.

-qtlibinfix <infix> Renames all libQt*.so to libQt*<infix>.so.
-D <string> ........ Add an explicit define to the preprocessor.

-I <string> ........ Add an explicit include path.

-L <string> ........ Add an explicit library path.
-help, -h .......... Display this information.
Third Party Libraries:
-qt-zlib ........... Use the zlib bundled with Qt.

+ -system-zlib ....... Use zlib from the operating system.

See http://www.gzip.org/zlib
-no-gif ............ Do not compile GIF reading support.
-no-libtiff ........ Do not compile TIFF support.

-qt-libtiff ........ Use the libtiff bundled with Qt.

+ -system-libtiff .... Use libtiff from the operating system.

See http://www.libtiff.org
-no-libpng ......... Do not compile PNG support.

-qt-libpng ......... Use the libpng bundled with Qt.

+ -system-libpng ..... Use libpng from the operating system.

See http://www.libpng.org/pub/png
-no-libmng ......... Do not compile MNG support.

-qt-libmng ......... Use the libmng bundled with Qt.

+ -system-libmng ..... Use libmng from the operating system.

See http://www.libmng.com
-no-libjpeg ........ Do not compile JPEG support.

-qt-libjpeg ........ Use the libjpeg bundled with Qt.

+ -system-libjpeg .... Use libjpeg from the operating system.

See http://www.ijg.org
-no-openssl ........ Do not compile support for OpenSSL.

+ -openssl ........... Enable run-time OpenSSL support.

-openssl-linked .... Enabled linked OpenSSL support.
-ptmalloc .......... Override the system memory allocator with ptmalloc.

(Experimental.)
Additional options:
-make <part> ....... Add part to the list of parts to be built at make time.

(libs tools examples demos docs translations)

-nomake <part> ..... Exclude part from the list of parts to be built.
-R <string> ........ Add an explicit runtime library path to the Qt

libraries.

-l <string> ........ Add an explicit library.
-no-rpath .......... Do not use the library install path as a runtime

library path.

+ -rpath ............. Link Qt libraries and executables using the library

install path as a runtime library path. Equivalent

to -R install_libpath
-continue .......... Continue as far as possible if an error occurs.
-verbose, -v ....... Print verbose information about each step of the

configure process.
-silent ............ Reduce the build output so that warnings and errors

can be seen more easily.
* -no-optimized-qmake ... Do not build qmake optimized.

-optimized-qmake ...... Build qmake optimized.
-no-gui ............ Don't build the Qt GUI library
* -no-nis ............ Do not compile NIS support.

-nis ............... Compile NIS support.
* -no-cups ........... Do not compile CUPS support.

-cups .............. Compile CUPS support.

Requires cups/cups.h and libcups.so.2.
* -no-iconv .......... Do not compile support for iconv(3).

-iconv ............. Compile support for iconv(3).
-no-pch ............ Do not use precompiled header support.

* -pch ............... Use precompiled header support.
+ -no-dbus ........... Do not compile the QtDBus module.

-dbus .............. Compile the QtDBus module and dynamically load libdbus-1.

-dbus-linked ....... Compile the QtDBus module and link to libdbus-1.
-reduce-relocations ..... Reduce relocations in the libraries through extra

linker optimizations (Qt/X11 and Qt for Embedded Linux only;

experimental; needs GNU ld >= 2.18).
* -no-separate-debug-info . Do not store debug information in a separate file.

-separate-debug-info .... Strip debug information into a separate .debug file.
Qt for Embedded Linux:
-embedded <arch> .... This will enable the embedded build, you must have a

proper license for this switch to work.

Example values for <arch>: arm mips x86 generic
-xplatform target ... The target platform when cross-compiling.
-no-feature-<feature> Do not compile in <feature>.

-feature-<feature> .. Compile in <feature>. The available features

are described in src/corelib/global/qfeatures.txt
-armfpa ............. Target platform uses the ARM-FPA floating point format.

-no-armfpa .......... Target platform does not use the ARM-FPA floating point format.
The floating point format is usually autodetected by configure. Use this

to override the detected value.
-little-endian ...... Target platform is little endian (LSB first).

-big-endian ......... Target platform is big endian (MSB first).
-host-little-endian . Host platform is little endian (LSB first).

-host-big-endian .... Host platform is big endian (MSB first).
You only need to specify the endianness when

cross-compiling, otherwise the host

endianness will be used.
-no-freetype ........ Do not compile in Freetype2 support.

-qt-freetype ........ Use the libfreetype bundled with Qt.

* -system-freetype .... Use libfreetype from the operating system.

See http://www.freetype.org/
-qconfig local ...... Use src/corelib/global/qconfig-local.h rather than the

default (full).
-no-opengl .......... Do not support OpenGL.

-opengl <api> ....... Enable OpenGL ES support

With no parameter, this will attempt to auto-detect OpenGL ES 1.x

or 2.x, or regular desktop OpenGL.

Use es1 or es2 for <api> to override auto-detection.
-depths <list> ...... Comma-separated list of supported bit-per-pixel

depths, from: 1, 4, 8, 12, 15, 16, 18, 24, 32 and 'all'.
-qt-decoration-<style> ....Enable a decoration <style> in the QtGui library,

by default all available decorations are on.

Possible values for <style>: [ styled windows default ]

-plugin-decoration-<style> Enable decoration <style> as a plugin to be

linked to at run time.

Possible values for <style>: [ default styled windows ]

-no-decoration-<style> ....Disable decoration <style> entirely.

Possible values for <style>: [ styled windows default ]
-qt-gfx-<driver> ... Enable a graphics <driver> in the QtGui library.

Possible values for <driver>: [ linuxfb transformed qvfb vnc multiscreen directfb qnx integrityfb ]

-plugin-gfx-<driver> Enable graphics <driver> as a plugin to be

linked to at run time.

Possible values for <driver>: [ ahi directfb eglnullws linuxfb powervr qvfb transformed vnc ]

-no-gfx-<driver> ... Disable graphics <driver> entirely.

Possible values for <driver>: [ linuxfb transformed qvfb vnc multiscreen directfb qnx integrityfb ]
-qt-kbd-<driver> ... Enable a keyboard <driver> in the QtGui library.

Possible values for <driver>: [ tty linuxinput qvfb qnx integrity ]
-plugin-kbd-<driver> Enable keyboard <driver> as a plugin to be linked to

at runtime.

Possible values for <driver>: [ linuxinput ]
-no-kbd-<driver> ... Disable keyboard <driver> entirely.

Possible values for <driver>: [ tty linuxinput qvfb qnx integrity ]
-qt-mouse-<driver> ... Enable a mouse <driver> in the QtGui library.

Possible values for <driver>: [ pc linuxtp linuxinput tslib qvfb qnx integrity ]

-plugin-mouse-<driver> Enable mouse <driver> as a plugin to be linked to

at runtime.

Possible values for <driver>: [ linuxtp pc tslib ]

-no-mouse-<driver> ... Disable mouse <driver> entirely.

Possible values for <driver>: [ pc linuxtp linuxinput tslib qvfb qnx integrity ]
-iwmmxt ............ Compile using the iWMMXt instruction set

(available on some XScale CPUs).

+ -no-glib ........... Do not compile Glib support.

-glib .............. Compile Glib support.