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深拷贝浅拷贝[对象序列化]

2014-01-15 23:33 246 查看
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace 深拷贝浅拷贝_对象序列化_
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
#region 深浅拷贝原理
////拷贝:数据的复制
////Person p1 = new Person() { Age = 19, Name = "soso", Sex = "男", MyCar = new Car() { Color = "Green" } };
//////浅拷贝:
////Person p2 = new Person();
////p2.Age = 23;
////p2.Name = "jk";
////p2.Sex = "女";
////p2.MyCar = p1.MyCar;
////Car c1 = p1.MyCar;
////Car c2 = p2.MyCar;

////深拷贝
//Person p1 = new Person();
//p1.Age = 13;
//p1.MyCar = new Car() { Color = "Black" };
//Person p2 = new Person();
//p2.Age = p1.Age;
//p2.MyCar = new Car() { Color = "Black" };
//p2.MyCar = new Car() { Color = p1.MyCar.Color };
////p2.MyCar = new Car() { Color = "Black" };
////            &c1
////0x0694e990
////    c1: 0x027f1378
////&c2
////0x0694e98c
////    c2: 0x027f13a4
//Car c1 = p1.MyCar;
//Car c2 = p2.MyCar;
////p2.MyCar = new Car() { Color = p1.MyCar.Color };
////            &c1
////0x0641ec70
////    c1: 0x0214b378
////&c2
////0x0641ec6c
////    c2: 0x0214b3a4
#endregion

//编程实现深拷贝和浅拷贝
//浅拷贝
//Copy copy1 = new Copy();
//copy1.State = "Shallow";
//copy1.Per = new Person() { Age = 19, MyCar = new Car() { Color = "Blue" } };
//Copy copy2 = copy1.ShallowCopy();
//Person per1 = copy1.Per;
//Person per2 = copy2.Per;
//Console.WriteLine(copy1.Per.Age + "|" + copy1.Per.MyCar.Color + "|" + copy1.State);
//Console.WriteLine(copy2.Per.Age + "|" + copy2.Per.MyCar.Color + "|" + copy2.State);
/*
* 19|Blue|Shallow
* 19|Blue|Shallow
&per1
0x0648ea70
per1: 0x02569388
&per2
0x0648ea6c
per2: 0x02569388
*
*/
//深拷贝1,
//Copy copy11 = new Copy() { Per = new Person() { Name = "DeepCopy", MyCar = new Car() { Color = "DarkBlack" } } };
//copy11.State = "Deep";
//Copy copy22 = copy11.DeepCopy1(copy11);
//Console.WriteLine(copy11.State + "|" + copy11.Per.Name + "|" + copy11.Per.MyCar.Color);
//Console.WriteLine(copy22.State + "|" + copy22.Per.Name + "|" + copy22.Per.MyCar.Color);
//Car c1 = copy11.Per.MyCar;
//Car c2 = copy22.Per.MyCar;
/*
* Deep|DeepCopy|DarkBlack
* Deep|DeepCopy|DarkBlack
&c1
0x0584e8f0
c1: 0x022d13d8
&c2
0x0584e8ec
c2: 0x022d1414
*
*/
//深拷贝2.
Copy cp = new Copy();
cp.State = "Deep2";
cp.Per = new Person() { Age = 19 };
cp.Per.MyCar = new Car() { Price = 1900 };
Copy cp2 = cp.DeepCopy();
Console.WriteLine(cp.State + "|" + cp.Per.Age + "|" + cp.Per.MyCar.Price);
Console.WriteLine(cp2.State + "|" + cp2.Per.Age + "|" + cp2.Per.MyCar.Price);
Person pp = cp.Per;
Person ppp = cp2.Per;
/*
Deep2|19|1900
Deep2|19|1900
&pp
0x0598ed00
pp: 0x024cb380
&ppp
0x0598ecfc
ppp: 0x024d0acc
*/
Console.ReadKey();
}
}

[Serializable]
class Copy
{
private string state;

public string State
{
get { return state; }
set { state = value; }
}

private Person per;

public Person Per
{
get { return per; }
set { per = value; }
}

public Copy ShallowCopy()
{
return (Copy)this.MemberwiseClone();
}
/// <summary>
/// 实现这个方法要加序列化标记
/// </summary>
public Copy DeepCopy()
{
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
//程序集“深拷贝浅拷贝[对象序列化], Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null”中的类型“深拷贝浅拷贝_对象序列化_.Copy”未标记为可序列化。
//程序集“深拷贝浅拷贝[对象序列化], Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null”中的类型“深拷贝浅拷贝_对象序列化_.Person”未标记为可序列化。
//程序集“深拷贝浅拷贝[对象序列化], Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null”中的类型“深拷贝浅拷贝_对象序列化_.Car”未标记为可序列化。
bf.Serialize(ms, this);
ms.Position = 0;
return (Copy)bf.Deserialize(ms);
}
}

internal Copy DeepCopy1(Copy copy)
{
//Copy c = (Copy)this.MemberwiseClone();
Copy c = copy.ShallowCopy();
c.Per = new Person() { MyCar = new Car() { Color = c.per.MyCar.Color }, Name = c.per.Name };
return c;
}
}
[Serializable]
class Person
{
private Car myCar;

public Car MyCar
{
get { return myCar; }
set { myCar = value; }
}

/// <summary>
/// 年龄
/// </summary>
private int age;
/// <summary>
/// 年龄
/// </summary>
public int Age
{
get { return age; }
set { age = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 名字
/// </summary>
private string name;
/// <summary>
/// 名字
/// </summary>
public string Name
{
get { return name; }
set { name = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 性别
/// </summary>
private string sex;
/// <summary>
/// 性别
/// </summary>
public string Sex
{
get { return sex; }
set { sex = value; }
}
}
[Serializable]
class Car
{
/// <summary>
/// 车名
/// </summary>
private string name;
/// <summary>
/// 车名
/// </summary>
public string Name
{
get { return name; }
set { name = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 颜色
/// </summary>
private string color;
/// <summary>
/// 颜色
/// </summary>
public string Color
{
get { return color; }
set { color = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 价格
/// </summary>
private int price;
/// <summary>
/// 价格
/// </summary>
public int Price
{
get { return price; }
set { price = value; }
}
}
}
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