Unique Paths II 求在矩阵里从左上走到右下的总方法数(有障碍)@LeetCode
2013-11-08 05:34
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package Level3; /** * Unique Paths II * * Follow up for "Unique Paths": Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be? An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid. For example, There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below. [ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0] ] The total number of unique paths is 2. Note: m and n will be at most 100. */ public class S63 { public static void main(String[] args) { } public int uniquePathsWithObstacles(int[][] obstacleGrid) { int m = obstacleGrid.length; int n = obstacleGrid[0].length; // DP数组用来存放到每一个格子时的路径数目 int[][] cnt = new int[m] ; if(obstacleGrid[0][0] == 1){ cnt[0][0] = 0; }else{ cnt[0][0] = 1; } // corner case 如果最后一个点是obstacle则没有办法到达 if(obstacleGrid[m-1][n-1] == 1){ return 0; } // 第一列的格子只有一种到达方式(向下) for(int i=1; i<m; i++){ if(obstacleGrid[i][0]!=1 && cnt[i-1][0]!=0){ cnt[i][0] = 1; } } // 第一行的格子只有一种到达方式(向右) for(int i=1; i<n; i++){ if(obstacleGrid[0][i]!=1 && cnt[0][i-1]!=0){ cnt[0][i] = 1; } } for(int i=1; i<m; i++){ for(int j=1; j<n; j++){ if(obstacleGrid[i-1][j] != 1){ cnt[i][j] += cnt[i-1][j]; } if(obstacleGrid[i][j-1] != 1){ cnt[i][j] += cnt[i][j-1]; } } } return cnt[m-1][n-1]; } }
public class Solution {
public int uniquePathsWithObstacles(int[][] obstacleGrid) {
int[][] path = new int[obstacleGrid.length][obstacleGrid[0].length];
for(int i=0; i<obstacleGrid.length; i++) {
if(obstacleGrid[i][0] == 1) {
break;
}
path[i][0] = 1;
}
for(int j=0; j<obstacleGrid[0].length; j++) {
if(obstacleGrid[0][j] == 1) {
break;
}
path[0][j] = 1;
}
for(int i=1; i<obstacleGrid.length; i++) {
for(int j=1; j<obstacleGrid[0].length; j++) {
if(obstacleGrid[i][j] == 1) {
continue;
}
if(obstacleGrid[i-1][j] != 1) {
path[i][j] += path[i-1][j];
}
if(obstacleGrid[i][j-1] != 1) {
path[i][j] += path[i][j-1];
}
}
}
return path[obstacleGrid.length-1][obstacleGrid[0].length-1];
}
}
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