android 自定义圆角ImageView以及锯齿的处理

看到很多人开发过程中要使用圆角图片时，解决方法有：

1.重新绘制一张图片

2.通过布局来配置

3.通过重写View来实现

其中1，2在这里就不讲了，重点讲讲方法三的实现。

实现一：通过截取画布一个圆形区域与图片的相交部分进行绘制，缺点：锯齿明显，设置Paint,Canvas抗锯齿无效。

package com.open.circleimageview.widget;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.Region;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

public class CircleImageViewA extends View {

public CircleImageViewA(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}

public CircleImageViewA(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}

public CircleImageViewA(Context context) {
super(context);
}

private Bitmap bitmap;
private Rect bitmapRect=new Rect();
private PaintFlagsDrawFilter pdf=new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(0, Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG|Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
private Paint paint = new Paint();
{
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);// 设置画笔的锯齿效果。 true是去除，大家一看效果就明白了
}
private Path mPath=new Path();

public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bitmap)
{
this.bitmap=bitmap;
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

if(null==bitmap)
{
return;
}

bitmapRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());

canvas.save();
canvas.setDrawFilter(pdf);
mPath.reset();
canvas.clipPath(mPath); // makes the clip empty
mPath.addCircle(getWidth()/2, getWidth()/2, getHeight()/2, Path.Direction.CCW);
canvas.clipPath(mPath, Region.Op.REPLACE);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, null, bitmapRect, paint);
canvas.restore();
}

}

实现二：通过PorterDuffXfermode 方式（注意要设置硬件加速，否则部分机子无效），优点：锯齿基本没有

package com.open.circleimageview.widget;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

public class CircleImageViewB extends View {

public CircleImageViewB(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}

public CircleImageViewB(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}

public CircleImageViewB(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}

private Bitmap bitmap;
private Rect bitmapRect=new Rect();
private PaintFlagsDrawFilter pdf=new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(0, Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG|Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
private Paint paint = new Paint();
{
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);// 设置画笔的锯齿效果。 true是去除，大家一看效果就明白了
}
private Bitmap mDstB=null;
private PorterDuffXfermode xfermode=new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);

private void init()
{
try {
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=11)
{
setLayerType(LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bitmap)
{
this.bitmap=bitmap;
}

private Bitmap makeDst(int w, int h)
{
Bitmap bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas c = new Canvas(bm);
Paint p = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
p.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffffff"));
c.drawOval(new RectF(0, 0, w, h), p);
return bm;
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

if(null==bitmap)
{
return;
}

if(null==mDstB)
{
mDstB=makeDst(getWidth(), getHeight());
}

bitmapRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
canvas.save();
canvas.setDrawFilter(pdf);
canvas.drawBitmap(mDstB, 0, 0, paint);
paint.setXfermode(xfermode);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, null, bitmapRect, paint);
paint.setXfermode(null);
canvas.restore();
}

}

效果图如下：



代码地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zz7zz7zz/6240225